# Panjakent

> city in Tajikistan

**Wikidata**: [Q630805](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630805)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panjakent)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/panjakent

## Summary
Panjakent is a city in Tajikistan, located in the Sughd Province. It serves as the capital of Panjakent District, which was established on November 23, 1930. The city is known for its historical significance, including Pre-Islamic murals, and hosts cultural institutions like the Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History. With a population of approximately 43,800 as of 2022, Panjakent has a rich historical background and remains an important regional center.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Panjakent is a city in Tajikistan, classified as a large human settlement.
- **Administrative Status**: It is the capital of Panjakent District, which was formed on November 23, 1930.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in Sughd Province, Tajikistan, with coordinates at 39.503055555556° N, 67.615° E.
- **Elevation**: The city is located at an elevation of 996 meters above sea level.
- **Population**: The population has varied over time, with estimates of 3,658 in 1897, 8,666 in 1939, and 43,800 in 2022.
- **Area**: Panjakent covers an area of 6.56 square kilometers.
- **Time Zone**: The city operates on UTC+05:00.
- **Postal Code**: The postal code for Panjakent is 735500.
- **Cultural Heritage**: The city is home to the Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History and features Pre-Islamic murals.
- **Sports**: Zarafshon Pendjikent is a notable football club based in the city, founded in 1981.
- **Aliases**: Panjakent is also known by various names, including Panyakent, Panjankent, Panjikand, Pendschikent, 潘加肯特, Панджакент, Пенджекент, and 펜지켄트.
- **Identifiers**: It has various identifiers, including GND ID 4286695-9, VIAF ID 125625295, and Geonames ID 1220798.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Panjakent?**
Panjakent has had varying population estimates over time, with the most recent figure being 43,800 as of 2022. Earlier estimates include 3,658 in 1897 and 8,666 in 1939.

**Where is Panjakent located?**
Panjakent is located in Sughd Province, Tajikistan, with specific coordinates at 39.503055555556° N, 67.615° E.

**What is the significance of Panjakent District?**
Panjakent District, established on November 23, 1930, serves as the administrative region for Panjakent, making the city its capital.

**What cultural institutions are in Panjakent?**
Panjakent is home to the Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History, which preserves local historical artifacts.

**Are there any notable sports teams in Panjakent?**
Yes, Zarafshon Pendjikent is a notable football club based in the city, founded in 1981.

## Why It Matters
Panjakent holds historical and cultural significance in Tajikistan, particularly due to its Pre-Islamic murals and the Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History. The city serves as an administrative center for Panjakent District, established in 1930, and has evolved in population and infrastructure over time. Its strategic location in Sughd Province makes it an important regional hub, contributing to the cultural and economic landscape of Tajikistan.

## Notable For
- **Historical Murals**: Panjakent is known for its Pre-Islamic murals, which are significant cultural artifacts.
- **Administrative Capital**: It serves as the capital of Panjakent District, established in 1930.
- **Cultural Institution**: The Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History is a notable cultural institution in the city.
- **Football Club**: Zarafshon Pendjikent, founded in 1981, is a notable sports team in the region.
- **Population Growth**: The city has seen significant population growth, with estimates ranging from 3,658 in 1897 to 43,800 in 2022.

## Body
### History
Panjakent has a rich historical background, with its administrative district established on November 23, 1930. The city has evolved in population and infrastructure over time, reflecting its importance as a regional center in Tajikistan.

### Geography
Panjakent is located in Sughd Province, Tajikistan, with specific coordinates at 39.503055555556° N, 67.615° E. The city covers an area of 6.56 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 996 meters above sea level.

### Population
The population of Panjakent has varied significantly over time, with estimates ranging from 3,658 in 1897 to 43,800 in 2022. This reflects the city's growth and development as a regional hub.

### Culture and Heritage
Panjakent is home to the Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History, which preserves local historical artifacts. The city is also known for its Pre-Islamic murals, which are significant cultural artifacts.

### Sports
Zarafshon Pendjikent is a notable football club based in the city, founded in 1981. The club has contributed to the sports landscape of Tajikistan.

### Administrative Status
Panjakent serves as the capital of Panjakent District, which was established on November 23, 1930. This administrative status underscores the city's importance as a regional center.

### Identifiers and Aliases
Panjakent has various identifiers, including GND ID 4286695-9, VIAF ID 125625295, and Geonames ID 1220798. The city is also known by various names, including Panyakent, Panjankent, Panjikand, Pendschikent, 潘加肯特, Панджакент, Пенджекент, and 펜지켄트.

### Time Zone and Postal Code
Panjakent operates on UTC+05:00 and has a postal code of 735500, facilitating administrative and logistical functions within the city.

### Related Entities
- **Rudaki Republican Museum of Regional History**: A cultural institution in Panjakent that preserves local historical artifacts.
- **Zarafshon Pendjikent**: A football club based in Panjakent, founded in 1981.
- **Pre-Islamic Murals**: Cultural artifacts in Panjakent that are significant to its historical heritage.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. 1939 Soviet census
4. 1959 Soviet census
5. 1970 Soviet census
6. 1979 Soviet census
7. 1989 Soviet census
8. [Russian Empire census](http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/emp_lan_97_uezd.php?reg=825)
9. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20221010195817/https://stat.tj/storage//1.01.2022.pdf)
10. GeoNames
11. [Source](https://asiaplustj.info/ru/news/tajikistan/society/20221006/gorod-pendzhikent-po-novomu-genplanu-budet-bolshe-v-chetire-raza)
12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File