# Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

> research center in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q1975612](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1975612)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleontological_Institute,_Russian_Academy_of_Sciences)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/paleontological-institute-russian-academy-of-sciences

## Summary
The Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (PIN RAS) is a research center and research institute located in Moscow, Russia. Founded in 1930 by Alexey Borissiak, the institute is a prominent facility dedicated to paleontological study and operates with approximately 200 employees. It is also known as the Borissiak Paleontological Institute and is housed in a facility featuring a museum facade.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** Founded in 1930.
- **Location:** Moscow, Russia; specifically at Profsoyuznaya Street, 123.
- **Founder:** Alexey Borissiak.
- **Employees:** Approximately 200.
- **Parent Organizations:** Department of Biological Sciences; Ministry of Science and Higher Education.
- **Acronyms/Aliases:** PIN, PIN RAS, ПИН РАН, Borissiak Paleontological Institute.
- **Website:** http://www.paleo.ru/ (Available in Russian and English).
- **Leadership:** Directors have included Alexey Borissiak, Yuri Alexandrovich Orlov (1945–1966), Alexey Rozanov, and Sergey Vladimirovich Rozhnov.
- **Identifiers:** GRID ID: grid.482776.8; ROR ID: 015y4fr56.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Paleontological Institute located?
A: The institute is headquartered in Moscow, Russia, on Profsoyuznaya Street (number 123).

### Q: Who founded the Paleontological Institute?
A: The institute was founded in 1930 by Alexey Borissiak, for whom the institute is also named.

### Q: What is the size of the Paleontological Institute?
A: The institute employs approximately 200 people and is classified as a research institute and facility.

## Why It Matters
The Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, serves as a specialized hub for paleontological research within the Russian scientific infrastructure. Established in 1930, it represents a long-standing institutional commitment to the biological and geological sciences, originally under the Soviet Union and now within the Russian Federation. Named after its founder, Alexey Borissiak, the institute plays a critical role in the study of prehistoric life and fossils.

Operating under the Department of Biological Sciences and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the institute coordinates high-level research with a staff of 200 specialists. Its headquarters in Moscow not only house research facilities but also a museum, contributing to both the scientific community and public education regarding natural history. The institute maintains a global digital presence through its bilingual website and integrates with international academic standards via identifiers like ISNI and GRID.

## Notable For
- **Historical Foundation:** Established in 1930, making it a long-standing institution in Soviet and Russian science history.
- **Namesake:** Officially named the Borissiak Paleontological Institute after its founder, Alexey Borissiak.
- **Leadership Legacy:** Directed by notable scientists such as Yuri Alexandrovich Orlov, who led the institute for over two decades (1945–1966).
- **Research Output:** Recognized as a core "Institute of the Russian Academy of Science" and a dedicated research institute.
- **Facilities:** Features a dedicated museum facade at its Moscow headquarters, highlighting its dual role in research and exhibition.

## Body

### Overview and Classification
The Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (often abbreviated as PIN or PIN RAS), is a research institute and facility located in Moscow. It is an instance of an "Institute of the Russian Academy of Science." The organization is identified by several international identifiers, including a GRID ID (grid.482776.8), a ROR ID (015y4fr56), and an ISNI (0000000403808427).

### History and Leadership
The institute was founded in 1930 by Alexey Borissiak. Borissiak served as the institute's chairperson (director) and remains the namesake of the institution.

Subsequent leadership includes:
- **Yuri Alexandrovich Orlov:** Served as director from 1945 to 1966.
- **Alexey Rozanov:** Served as director.
- **Sergey Vladimirovich Rozhnov:** Served as director.

### Location and Operations
The institute is situated in Moscow, Russia. Its specific headquarters are located at Profsoyuznaya Street, number 123. Geographic coordinates place it approximately at 55.62°N, 37.51°E. The facility employs around 200 staff members. The building itself is notable for housing a museum, as evidenced by documentation of its facade ("Vue de la façade du musée en 2008").

### Organizational Structure
The institute operates under the ownership and operation of the Department of Biological Sciences. It also falls under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education. It is categorized as an organization whose primary purpose is research.

### Digital and Academic Presence
The institute maintains a website at http://www.paleo.ru/, which offers content in both Russian and English. It is indexed under various library and academic authorities, including the Library of Congress (ID: n94028641) and the National Library of Israel (ID: 987007270888505171). It also holds a Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2704391).

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Q137170397
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. 100 years of the Russian Paleontological Society. A Historical Survey
5. Paleontology of Mongolia: Studies by Russian Scientists (1920–1960)
6. Exhibition “He Breathed Life into Fossils”
7. Memoirs about Valentin Abramovich Krassilov (01.12.1937–10.02.2015)
8. The International Conference “The Russian Exploration of Central Asia in Historical Perspective and Its Contemporary Aspects”
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
11. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File