# Palenque

> city in Ecuador

**Wikidata**: [Q20870954](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20870954)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/palenque-q20870954

## Summary
Palenque is a city located in Ecuador, serving as the capital of Palenque Canton within the Los Ríos Province. It is a small human settlement with a recorded population of 7,258 as of the 2022 census, situated at an elevation of 30 meters above sea level. The city operates under the UTC−05:00 timezone and is officially recognized by the government of Ecuador.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Palenque
*   **Classification:** City and capital of Palenque Canton
*   **Country:** Ecuador
*   **Population:** 7,258 inhabitants (based on the 2022 census)
*   **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude -1.4366666666667, Longitude -79.755833333333
*   **Elevation:** 30 meters above sea level
*   **Area:** 2.03 square kilometres
*   **Timezone:** UTC−05:00
*   **UN/LOCODE:** ECPLQ
*   **Patron Saint:** Nicholas of Tolentino
*   **Head of Government Office:** Mayor
*   **Geonames ID:** 3653587
*   **GNS Unique Feature ID:** -931442
*   **Who's on First ID:** 421196401
*   **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/11bwdm8jm5
*   **Viaf ID:** 111144648588610992515
*   **SNARC ID:** Rabindranath Tagore
*   **Wikipedia Languages Available:** Cebuano, German, Spanish, Italian, Swedish
*   **Official Website:** https://palenque.gob.ec/

## FAQs
**Where is Palenque located and what is its administrative role?**
Palenque is a city situated in Ecuador that functions as the capital of Palenque Canton. It is geographically positioned at coordinates -1.4366666666667 latitude and -79.755833333333 longitude.

**What is the population size and area of the city?**
According to the 2022 census, the city has a population of 7,258 people. It covers a total land area of 2.03 square kilometres.

**What are the official identifiers and digital presence of Palenque?**
The city is identified by the UN/LOCODE ECPLQ and holds a Google Knowledge Graph ID of /g/11bwdm8jm5. Its official government website is accessible at https://palenque.gob.ec/.

**Who is the patron saint and what is the local time zone?**
The city honors Nicholas of Tolentino as its patron saint. It operates within the UTC−05:00 timezone.

## Why It Matters
Palenque serves as a critical administrative hub as the capital of Palenque Canton, centralizing governance and local services for the surrounding region. Its existence provides a defined human settlement with specific geographic and demographic data essential for national planning and resource allocation in Ecuador. The city's unique identifiers, such as its UN/LOCODE and Geonames ID, facilitate international trade logistics and geographic information systems integration. Furthermore, its cultural identity is anchored by the patron saint Nicholas of Tolentino, reflecting the religious and social fabric of the community.

## Notable For
*   **Administrative Status:** It holds the distinct role of being the capital city of Palenque Canton.
*   **Compact Geography:** The city occupies a relatively small area of exactly 2.03 square kilometres.
*   **Low Elevation:** It sits at a precise elevation of 30 meters above sea level.
*   **Multilingual Documentation:** The entity is documented across five distinct Wikipedia languages: Cebuano, German, Spanish, Italian, and Swedish.
*   **Unique Identification:** It possesses a specific SNARC ID listed as "Rabindranath Tagore," distinguishing it in specific knowledge graphs.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Profile
Palenque is classified as a city and serves as the capital of Palenque Canton. It is located in the country of Ecuador. The city's physical footprint is defined by an area of 2.03 square kilometres. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude -1.4366666666667 and longitude -79.755833333333. The terrain sits at an elevation of 30 meters above sea level. For international trade and logistics, the city is assigned the UN/LOCODE ECPLQ. The local time is standardized to UTC−05:00.

### Demographics and Census Data
Population statistics for Palenque are derived from official census data. As of the point in time 2022, the recorded population was 7,258. This determination method was a census count. The data source for this demographic information is linked to a specific PowerBI application view.

### Governance and Leadership
The head of the local government holds the office of mayor. The city maintains an official digital presence through its website at https://palenque.gob.ec/. The administrative structure is tied to the Palenque Canton, of which it is the capital.

### Cultural and Religious Identity
The spiritual patron of the city is Nicholas of Tolentino. This designation highlights the religious heritage associated with the settlement. The city's identity is further supported by its flag, which is available as an image file on Wikimedia Commons.

### Digital Identifiers and Metadata
Palenque is tracked by numerous global and regional databases. Its Geonames ID is 3653587. The GNS Unique Feature ID is recorded as -931442. In the Who's on First database, it is assigned the ID 421196401. The Google Knowledge Graph identifies it with the ID /g/11bwdm8jm5. A specific Viaf ID of 111144648588610992515 is associated with the entity. Uniquely, the SNARC ID for this entry is listed as "Rabindranath Tagore".

### Media and Documentation
Visual documentation includes a primary image located at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palenque_los_ríos.jpg. The city's flag is also archived at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandera_de_Palenque.png. The entity has a sitelink count of 5 across various language editions. Wikipedia articles exist in Cebuano, German, Spanish, Italian, and Swedish. The Wikidata description explicitly defines it as a "city in Ecuador".

### Data Sources and References
The area measurement of 2.03 square kilometres references a technical memory document from the SigTierras metadata system dated April 15, 2015. The country classification references a publication date of June 11, 2018. The UN/LOCODE data is sourced from the UNECE trade location code database. The population figure cites a PowerBI dashboard as its reference source. The Geonames data is linked to the Q169514 reference.

## References

1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
2. [Source](https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiNWUzMjQwOWMtZjFhOS00NjczLTk0YTItNjcwZmRmY2YxMjkyIiwidCI6ImYxNThhMmU4LWNhZWMtNDQwNi1iMGFiLWY1ZTI1OWJkYTExMiJ9)
3. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ec.htm)
4. [Source](https://www.metadatos.sigtierras.gob.ec%2Fpdf%2FMemoria_tecnica_Coberturas_PALENQUE_20150415.pdf&psig=AOvVaw1M0QnXss0SV7hOTqqtrUx3&ust=1701308516472000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CBQQ3YkBahcKEwjg9eugiuiCAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQEA)