# Pajęczno

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q325631](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325631)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajęczno)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pajeczno

## Summary
Pajęczno is a city located in Poland that serves as the administrative capital of both Pajęczno County and the urban-rural Gmina Pajęczno. Situated in Central Europe within the continent of Europe, it covers an area of 20.21 square kilometers and had a recorded population of 6,548 residents as of March 31, 2021. The city operates under the Central European Time zone and is identified by various international codes including a GND ID of 1047792605 and a GeoNames ID of 3089553.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Pajęczno is a city and a large human settlement in Poland.
*   **Location:** It is located within Gmina Pajęczno, Pajęczno County, and the country of Poland (Central Europe).
*   **Administrative Role:** The city functions as the capital of Pajęczno County and the capital of Gmina Pajęczno.
*   **Area:** The total surface area is 20.21 square kilometers.
*   **Population:** The total population was 6,548 as of March 31, 2021, based on the Polish census of 2021.
*   **Demographics:** The population consists of 3,196 males and 3,352 females (as of March 31, 2021).
*   **Coordinates:** The geographic location is at latitude 51.15 and longitude 19.
*   **Time Zone:** The city observes UTC+01:00 (Central European Time) as standard time and UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time) during daylight saving time.
*   **Postal Code:** The assigned postal code is 98-330.
*   **Official Website:** The municipal website is http://www.pajeczno.pl/.
*   **Identifiers:**
    *   GND ID: 1047792605
    *   VIAF ID: 306364767
    *   GeoNames ID: 3089553
    *   Freebase ID: /m/0c3fbd
    *   SIMC Place ID: 0932330
    *   TERC Municipality Code: 1009044
    *   Who's on First ID: 101822557
    *   National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007397508405171
    *   Historical Gazetteer (GOV) ID: PAJZNOJO91LD
    *   GNS Unique Feature ID: -520853
*   **Aliases:** The city is also known by the alias "Пайенчно".
*   **Media & Categories:**
    *   Main Wikipedia title: Pajęczno
    *   Commons category: Pajęczno
    *   Topic's main category: Category:Pajęczno
    *   Category for maps: Category:Maps of Pajęczno
    *   Category for associated people: Category:People of Pajęczno
    *   Image file: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pajeczno-53.jpg
    *   Coat of arms image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Pajęczno_COA.svg
*   **Languages:** Wikipedia articles exist in 29 languages including be, bg, ceb, de, dsb, el, en, eo, et, fa, fr, he, io, ja, jv, lv, ms, nl, pl, pt, ro, ru, sk, sr, szl, uk, vi, war, and zh.
*   **Distinction:** The city entity is distinct from the Gmina Pajęczno administrative unit.
*   **Sitelinks:** The entity has 30 sitelinks across various wikis.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Pajęczno?**
Pajęczno serves as the capital for two distinct administrative divisions: it is the seat of Pajęczno County and the capital of the Gmina Pajęczno urban-rural municipality. While it is located within the Gmina, the city itself is a separate entity from the broader gmina administration.

**How large is the city and how many people live there?**
The city spans an area of 20.21 square kilometers. According to the 2021 Polish census conducted on March 31, the total population was 6,548, comprising 3,196 males and 3,352 females.

**What time zone does Pajęczno observe?**
The city follows the Central European Time system, utilizing UTC+01:00 for standard time and switching to UTC+02:00 for Central European Summer Time during daylight saving periods.

**How can I identify Pajęczno in international databases?**
The city is uniquely identified by several codes, including the GND ID 1047792605, GeoNames ID 3089553, and the SIMC Place ID 0932330. It also holds a VIAF ID of 306364767 and a TERC Municipality Code of 1009044.

**Where is Pajęczno located geographically?**
Pajęczno is situated in Poland, a country in Central Europe, with specific coordinates at latitude 51.15 and longitude 19. It falls within the broader context of the European continent.

## Why It Matters
Pajęczno plays a critical role as a local administrative hub in Poland, anchoring the governance of both Pajęczno County and the surrounding Gmina Pajęczno. Its significance lies in its function as a central point for municipal services, statistical reporting, and regional identity within the Łódź Voivodeship context. The city's distinct separation from the Gmina it leads highlights the complex administrative structure of Polish local government, where urban centers often serve as capitals for larger rural-urban districts. Furthermore, its extensive digital footprint, evidenced by Wikipedia articles in 29 languages and multiple international database entries, underscores its recognition as a distinct cultural and geographical entity on the global stage.

## Notable For
*   **Dual Administrative Capital:** Uniquely serves as the capital for both the county (powiat) and the gmina levels of administration.
*   **Distinct Entity Status:** Explicitly differentiated from the Gmina Pajęczno in official records despite being located within it.
*   **International Recognition:** Maintains a presence in 29 different language versions of Wikipedia, indicating broad cultural interest.
*   **Comprehensive Data Integration:** Possesses a full suite of unique identifiers (GND, VIAF, GeoNames, SIMC, TERC, GOV) facilitating precise data linking across global knowledge bases.
*   **Demographic Precision:** Features detailed population breakdowns by gender derived from the specific 2021 Polish census.
*   **Visual Identity:** Maintains official digital representations of its coat of arms and city imagery on Wikimedia Commons.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Context
Pajęczno is a city situated in Poland, a nation in Central Europe that traces its sovereign inception to November 11, 1918, though its historical roots extend back to the Civitas Schinesghe in 960 and the Kingdom of Poland in 1025. The city is geographically positioned at latitude 51.15 and longitude 19. It is located within the Gmina Pajęczno, an urban-rural gmina, and serves as the capital of this gmina as well as the capital of Pajęczno County. The city is distinct from the Gmina Pajęczno entity, a relationship noted in official records to prevent administrative confusion. The postal code for the city is 98-330.

### Demographics and Population Statistics
Data from the Polish census of 2021, recorded on March 31, 2021, provides a detailed demographic snapshot of the city. The total population stands at 6,548 residents. This figure is broken down by gender, with 3,196 males and 3,352 females. These statistics were determined through the official Polish census methodology and are referenced via the Central Statistical Office of Poland (BDL). The population data is current as of the reference date of October 4, 2022.

### Infrastructure and Utilities
The city operates under the Central European Time zone. Standard time is observed as UTC+01:00, while daylight saving time shifts the clock to UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time). The city covers a total area of 20.21 square kilometers. For digital and administrative identification, the city utilizes the SIMC Place ID 0932330 and the TERC Municipality Code 1009044. The official municipal website is accessible at http://www.pajeczno.pl/.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
Pajęczno is extensively cataloged in global knowledge systems. It holds a GND ID of 1047792605 and a VIAF ID of 306364767. In the GeoNames database, it is identified by the ID 3089553. The Freebase ID is /m/0c3fbd. For historical and genealogical research, the Historical Gazetteer (GOV) ID is PAJZNOJO91LD. The GNS Unique Feature ID is -520853. The National Library of Israel assigns it the J9U ID 987007397508405171. The Who's on First ID is 101822557. The FactGrid item ID is listed as "Peter Chatel".

### Media, Culture, and Language
The city has a significant presence in digital media and encyclopedic resources. The main Wikipedia article is titled "Pajęczno" and is available in 29 languages: Belarusian, Bulgarian, Cebuano, German, Lower Sorbian, Greek, English, Esperanto, Estonian, Persian, French, Hebrew, Ido, Japanese, Javanese, Latvian, Malay, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Serbian, Silesian, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Waray, and Chinese. The topic's main category is "Category:Pajęczno". There are specific categories for "Category:Maps of Pajęczno" and "Category:People of Pajęczno". Visual assets include a city image at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pajeczno-53.jpg and a coat of arms at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Pajęczno_COA.svg. The city has 30 sitelinks across various wikis.

### Historical and Political Timeline
While the city itself does not have a single "founding" date listed in the provided text, it exists within the historical continuum of Poland. The country's timeline includes the inception of the sovereign state on November 11, 1918, the Second Polish Republic starting in 1918, the Polish People's Republic beginning in 1947, and the Third Polish Republic established on December 31, 1989. Earlier historical entities include the Duchy of Warsaw (1807), Congress Poland (1815), and the Kingdom of Poland (1025, 1917). The city is part of the "inception" history of the modern Polish state.

### Related Entities and Classifications
The city is classified as a "city" and a "large human settlement." It is related to Pajęczno County, which is a powiat of Poland, and Gmina Pajęczno, an urban-rural gmina. The entity is linked to the country of Poland. The "different_from" relationship explicitly separates the city from the Gmina Pajęczno. The "capital_of" relationship links the city to both Pajęczno County and Gmina Pajęczno. The "located_in" relationship places the city within Gmina Pajęczno. The "continent" is Europe. The "country" is Poland.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/051011809044-0932330?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
5. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/051011809044-0932330?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/051011809044-0932330?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
7. GeoNames
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File