# Ōtani University

> university in Kyoto, Japan

**Wikidata**: [Q386203](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386203)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ōtani_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/otani-university

## Summary
Ōtani University is a higher education institution located in Kyoto, Japan. Established in 1665, it serves as an academic institution for further education and is recognized by various international academic databases. The university maintains a digital presence through its official website and social media channels.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** The university was founded in 1665.
- **Location:** It is situated in Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan.
- **Coordinates:** 35.042949°N, 135.758124°E.
- **Official Website:** http://www.otani.ac.jp/
- **Japanese Name:** 大谷大学 (Ōtani Daigaku); also referred to historically as Shinshū University (真宗大学).
- **Instance Of:** University.
- **Institutional Codes:** MEXT School Code F126310107485; University Identification Code 2186.
- **Global Identifiers:** GRID ID grid.444226.2; ROR ID 05b7rex33; ISNI 0000000121102338.
- **Social Media:** Official Twitter handle @otaniuniv_staff.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is Ōtani University located?
A: Ōtani University is located in Kyoto, within Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. Its specific geographic coordinates are latitude 35.042949 and longitude 135.758124.

### Q: When was Ōtani University founded?
A: The university traces its inception to the year 1665.

### Q: What are the alternative names for Ōtani University?
A: The institution is also known as Shinshū University, Otani-Universität, and 真宗大学. In Kana script, its name is written as おおたにだいがく.

### Q: How can I find the university in academic databases?
A: Ōtani University is indexed under several identifiers, including the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) as `grid.444226.2`, the Research Organization Registry (ROR) as `05b7rex33`, and the National Diet Library Authorities as `00256552`.

## Why It Matters
Ōtani University holds historical significance as a long-standing educational institution in Japan, with its inception dating back to the mid-17th century (1665). Located in Kyoto, a traditional center of Japanese culture and academia, the university plays a role in the broader landscape of Japanese higher education. Its inclusion in major international authority control systems—such as the Library of Congress, the National Library of Israel, and the Bibliothèque nationale de France—demonstrates its recognized standing in the global academic community. Furthermore, its specific identification codes, such as the MEXT School Code and the Ringgold ID, facilitate its integration into administrative and research networks, ensuring accurate attribution and data exchange among scholarly organizations.

## Notable For
- **Longevity:** Founded in 1665, possessing a history spanning over three centuries.
- **Global Connectivity:** Maintains a comprehensive set of global identifiers (ISNI, VIAF, GND, ROR), ensuring visibility in international research.
- **Cultural Location:** Situated in Kyoto, Japan, a prefecture known for its historical and educational heritage.
- **Multilingual Recognition:** Known by multiple names across languages, including English, Japanese, German, and French.
- **Digital Presence:** Features a dedicated logo, aerial imagery, and an active Twitter account managed by staff.

## Body

### Identity and Naming
Ōtani University (大谷大学) is classified as a university located in Kyoto, Japan. The institution is known by several aliases, reflecting its historical and international context. These aliases include:
- **Shinshū University** (真宗大学)
- **Takakura Gakuryō** (高倉学寮)
- **Ōtani Daigaku**
- **Otani-Universität** (German)
- **Université Otani** (French)

The pronunciation of its name in Japanese Hiragana is おおたにだいがく (Ootani Daigaku). The university has been assigned the Wikidata description "university in Kyoto, Japan."

### Location and Geography
The university is physically located in Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. The precise geographic coordinates for the campus are:
- **Latitude:** 35.042949
- **Longitude:** 135.758124

An aerial view of the university is archived under the file `Otani University,1949.jpg` on Wikimedia Commons.

### Academic and Administrative Identifiers
As a recognized academic institution, Ōtani University is listed in numerous national and international databases:
- **Japanese Government Codes:**
    - MEXT School Code: F126310107485
    - Identification Code for Japanese Universities: 2186
    - NDL Authority ID: 00256552
    - KISTI ID: K000201819
- **International Research IDs:**
    - GRID ID: grid.444226.2
    - ROR ID: 05b7rex33
    - Ringgold ID: 13015
    - GND ID: 1090708-7
    - VIAF ID: 134873363
    - ISNI: 0000000121102338, 0000000403734173
- **Library Authority Files:**
    - Library of Congress Authority ID: n81018236
    - Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 12158327f
    - National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007447929705171
    - HKCAN ID: 9811111117103406

### Digital Presence and Media
The university maintains an official presence online:
- **Website:** http://www.otani.ac.jp/
- **Twitter:** @otaniuniv_staff (Registered June 24, 2010; Followers: 2,358 as of April 2020).
- **Visual Assets:** The institution has an official logo hosted on Wikimedia Commons (`Otani_University_Logo.svg`) and a main image (`Otani_University.jpg`).

### Wikipedia and Wikidata Coverage
The entity is covered in six different language editions of Wikipedia (German, English, French, Japanese, Burmese, Chinese). It is categorized under "Category:Ōtani University" for media files and "Category:Academic staff of Ōtani University" for personnel. It is assigned the Freebase ID `/m/03bzbhj` and the Yale LUX ID `group/d109715b-bb0c-4e02-bf2b-359589a9a098`.

## References

1. International Standard Name Identifier
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Japan Search
4. BnF authorities
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. [Source](http://www.otani.ac.jp/)
9. GRID Release 2016-09-30
10. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
11. [2004](http://kikakurui.com/x0/X0408-2004-01.html)
12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File