# Orthez

> French commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, New Aquitaine

**Wikidata**: [Q244248](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244248)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthez)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orthez

## Summary
Orthez is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of New Aquitaine, France, founded in 1973. It is part of the canton of Orthez and the arrondissement of Pau, with a population of approximately 10,500 people. The commune is known for its historical church, Église Saint-Pierre d'Orthez, and its railway station, Gare d'Orthez.

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: January 1, 1973.
- **Population**: 10,569 (2023), 10,672 (2022), 11,292 (2021), 10,449 (2020), 10,515 (2019), 10,369 (2018), 10,466 (2017), 10,684 (2016), 10,836 (2015), 10,881 (2014).
- **Coordinates**: 43.488056°N, -0.770833°E.
- **Department**: Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
- **Region**: New Aquitaine.
- **Canton**: Canton of Orthez.
- **Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Pau.
- **Website**: [mairie-orthez.fr](https://mairie-orthez.fr).
- **Sitelink Count**: 47.
- **Aliases**: Ortès, Ortheze.
- **Related Entities**: Église Saint-Pierre d'Orthez, Gare d'Orthez, ICN printing house.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Orthez?**
As of 2023, Orthez has a population of approximately 10,569, with fluctuations in recent years ranging from 10,369 to 11,292.

**Where is Orthez located?**
Orthez is located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of New Aquitaine, France, within the canton of Orthez and the arrondissement of Pau.

**What are the notable landmarks in Orthez?**
Key landmarks include Église Saint-Pierre d'Orthez and Gare d'Orthez, the commune's railway station.

**What is the official website of Orthez?**
The official website of Orthez is [mairie-orthez.fr](https://mairie-orthez.fr).

## Why It Matters
Orthez plays a significant role as a local administrative and cultural center within the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. Its historical church and railway station reflect its historical and logistical importance. The commune contributes to the regional economy and cultural heritage of New Aquitaine, serving as a hub for local governance and community services.

## Notable For
- **Historical Church**: Home to Église Saint-Pierre d'Orthez, a notable landmark.
- **Railway Station**: Features Gare d'Orthez, serving as a key transportation node.
- **Local Governance**: Acts as a municipal center within the canton of Orthez.
- **Cultural Hub**: Supports regional cultural and administrative functions.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Orthez is situated in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of New Aquitaine, France, at coordinates 43.488056°N, -0.770833°E. It is part of the canton of Orthez and the arrondissement of Pau, contributing to the regional administrative structure.

### Demographics
The population of Orthez has varied over recent years, with estimates ranging from 10,369 to 11,292. The commune's population dynamics reflect broader trends in local urban and rural development.

### Administration and Governance
Orthez is governed as part of the canton of Orthez and the arrondissement of Pau. The commune's administrative functions are supported by its official website, [mairie-orthez.fr](https://mairie-orthez.fr), which provides local governance and service information.

### Cultural and Historical Landmarks
Notable landmarks in Orthez include Église Saint-Pierre d'Orthez, a historical church, and Gare d'Orthez, the commune's railway station. These sites contribute to the cultural and logistical identity of Orthez.

### Related Entities
Orthez is connected to several related entities, including Église Saint-Pierre d'Orthez, Gare d'Orthez, and the ICN printing house, which operates in the commune. These relationships highlight Orthez's role as a local service and cultural center.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.mairie-orthez.fr/vie-municipale/jumelage/#:~:text=Orthez%20est%20jumel%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20Tarazona,jumelage%20est%20cr%C3%A9e%20en%202021.)
2. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/Q---0100)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. BnF authorities
5. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
6. INSEE code
7. répertoire géographique des communes
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
12. Populations légales 2016
13. Populations légales 2017
14. Populations légales 2018
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. Quora
27. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
28. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File