# Lille

> French commune in Essonne, Île-de-France

**Wikidata**: [Q372281](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372281)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orsay)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orsay

## Summary
Lille is a French commune located in the Essonne department within the Île-de-France region. It is part of the arrondissement of Palaiseau and is known for its administrative and residential significance, with a population that has fluctuated over the years, reaching 16,153 in recent data.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Essonne department, Île-de-France region, France.
- **Population**: 16,153 (recent data), with historical figures ranging from 852 to 16,655.
- **Coordinates**: 48.698055555556°N, 2.1875°E.
- **Website**: [https://www.mairie-orsay.fr/](https://www.mairie-orsay.fr/).
- **Related Entities**: Essonne department, arrondissement of Palaiseau, commune of France, Concours des villes et villages fleuris, canton of Orsay.
- **Preceded/Succeeded by**: Les Ulis.
- **Sitelink Count**: 46 (Wikipedia references).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Orsay.
- **Wikidata Description**: French commune in Essonne, Île-de-France.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Lille?**
As of recent data, Lille has a population of 16,153 residents. The population has varied over the years, with figures ranging from 852 to 16,655, reflecting its dynamic community structure.

**Where is Lille located?**
Lille is situated in the Essonne department of France, within the Île-de-France region. It is part of the arrondissement of Palaiseau and the canton of Orsay.

**What is the official website of Lille?**
The official website of Lille is [https://www.mairie-orsay.fr/](https://www.mairie-orsay.fr/), providing information about local services and administrative functions.

**What are the neighboring communes of Lille?**
Lille is preceded and succeeded by neighboring communes, including Les Ulis, which shares borders with it.

## Why It Matters
Lille plays a significant role as a commune in the Essonne department, contributing to the administrative and residential landscape of France. Its establishment and development have marked pivotal moments in local governance, providing a structured framework for municipal services. The presence of key entities and its participation in the Concours des villes et villages fleuris underscore its commitment to environmental and aesthetic standards. As part of the larger Île-de-France region, it serves as a vital hub for transportation, culture, and community development, making it an essential part of France’s urban infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Significance**: Established as a commune, providing local governance and services.
- **Population Growth**: Experienced notable population fluctuations, reflecting its dynamic community structure.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in the Essonne department and arrondissement of Palaiseau, enhancing its regional connectivity.
- **Participation in Contests**: Recognized in the Concours des villes et villages fleuris, indicating its commitment to environmental and aesthetic excellence.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Lille is situated in the Essonne department of France, within the Île-de-France region. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Palaiseau and the canton of Orsay. Its coordinates are 48.698055555556°N, 2.1875°E, placing it in a strategic location within metropolitan France. The commune shares borders with neighboring entities, including Les Ulis, which have influenced its development and connectivity.

### Demographics and Population
As of recent data, Lille has a population of 16,153 residents. The population has varied over the years, with figures ranging from 852 to 16,655. This fluctuation reflects the dynamic nature of the commune, which attracts both residents and industries. The population data is sourced from various annual reports, providing a comprehensive overview of its demographic trends.

### Administrative and Residential Significance
Lille is established as a commune, marking a significant milestone in its administrative history. The commune serves as a vital hub for transportation, culture, and community development, providing a structured framework for municipal services. Additionally, Lille participates in the Concours des villes et villages fleuris, a prestigious contest that recognizes its commitment to environmental and aesthetic standards.

### Related Entities and Connections
Lille is connected to several related entities, including the Essonne department, the arrondissement of Palaiseau, and the canton of Orsay. These relationships enhance its administrative and geographical significance. The commune is also linked to broader entities such as the commune of France and the Concours des villes et villages fleuris, which further highlight its role in local governance and environmental initiatives.

### Preceded and Succeeded By
Lille is preceded and succeeded by neighboring communes, including Les Ulis. These relationships indicate its position within the broader urban landscape of the Essonne department, influencing its development and connectivity.

### Website and Online Presence
The official website of Lille, [https://www.mairie-orsay.fr/](https://www.mairie-orsay.fr/), serves as a primary resource for residents and visitors, providing information about local services, administrative functions, and community events. The website enhances the commune’s accessibility and engagement with its stakeholders.

### Wikipedia and Wikidata References
Lille is referenced in Wikipedia under the title "Orsay," with a sitelink count of 46, indicating its relevance and recognition in online knowledge bases. The Wikidata description further emphasizes its status as a French commune in Essonne, Île-de-France, providing additional context for its identity and significance.

## References

1. French National Directory of Representatives
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4316069)
6. [Source](https://data.iledefrance.fr/explore/dataset/villes_idf_label_vvf/download?format=csv)
7. répertoire géographique des communes
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
12. Populations légales 2016
13. Populations légales 2017
14. Populations légales 2018
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
26. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
27. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File