# Oristano > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q13652](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13652) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oristano) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/oristano ## Summary Oristano is a *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Oristano, Sardinia, Italy. It serves as the administrative center of its province, which was established in 1974, and is known for its historical landmarks, cultural traditions like the *Sartiglia* festival, and infrastructure such as Oristano-Fenosu Airport and Oristano railway station. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Situated in the Province of Oristano, Sardinia, Italy (coordinates: 39.9058188° N, 8.591609° E). - **Population**: 31,670–31,671 (recent estimates), with historical data showing 30,363 in earlier records. - **Administrative Role**: Capital of the Province of Oristano, which was founded on August 28, 1974. - **Historical Landmarks**: - **Cathedral of Oristano**: Consecrated on January 17, 1101. - **Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oristano**: Established in 1073. - **Cultural Traditions**: - **Sartiglia**: A traditional equestrian festival held annually. - **Infrastructure**: - **Oristano-Fenosu Airport**: A regional airport serving the area. - **Oristano railway station**: A key transportation hub. - **Settlements**: Includes nearby villages like Donigala Fenughedu, Nuraxinieddu, Marina di Torre Grande, and Silì. - **Cultural Institutions**: - **Pinacoteca Comunale Carlo Contini**: An art gallery with varying staff counts (2 in 2018, 1 in 2015, 16 in 2021). - **Official Website**: [https://www.comune.oristano.it/](https://www.comune.oristano.it/). ## FAQs **What is the significance of Oristano in Sardinia?** Oristano is the administrative capital of its province and a cultural hub, home to historical sites like the Cathedral of Oristano and traditional events such as the *Sartiglia* festival. **When was the Province of Oristano established?** The Province of Oristano was officially created on August 28, 1974. **What are some key landmarks in Oristano?** Notable landmarks include the Cathedral of Oristano (consecrated in 1101), the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oristano (founded in 1073), and the Pinacoteca Comunale Carlo Contini art gallery. **What cultural traditions is Oristano known for?** Oristano is famous for the *Sartiglia*, a traditional equestrian festival with medieval origins, featuring horseback riding and ceremonial events. **What transportation infrastructure serves Oristano?** Oristano is served by Oristano-Fenosu Airport and Oristano railway station, providing regional and national connectivity. ## Why It Matters Oristano plays a vital role as the administrative and cultural center of its province in Sardinia. Its historical landmarks, such as the Cathedral of Oristano and the Archdiocese, reflect its deep-rooted religious and architectural heritage. The *Sartiglia* festival preserves unique Sardinian traditions, attracting visitors and fostering local identity. Additionally, its transportation infrastructure, including the airport and railway station, supports regional connectivity and economic activity, making Oristano a key node in Sardinia’s development. ## Notable For - **Historical Landmarks**: Home to the Cathedral of Oristano (1101) and the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oristano (1073). - **Cultural Festival**: Hosts the *Sartiglia*, a traditional equestrian event with medieval origins. - **Administrative Hub**: Serves as the capital of the Province of Oristano, established in 1974. - **Transportation Links**: Features Oristano-Fenosu Airport and Oristano railway station, facilitating regional travel. - **Art Gallery**: Houses the Pinacoteca Comunale Carlo Contini, a cultural institution with a fluctuating staff size. ## Body ### Geography and Administration Oristano is located in the Province of Oristano, Sardinia, Italy, at coordinates 39.9058188° N, 8.591609° E. It serves as the administrative capital of the province, which was established on August 28, 1974. The municipality has a population of approximately 31,670–31,671, with historical records indicating 30,363 in earlier censuses. ### Historical and Religious Landmarks - **Cathedral of Oristano**: Consecrated on January 17, 1101, this church building is a significant religious and architectural site. - **Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oristano**: Founded in 1073, it is one of the oldest ecclesiastical institutions in the region, with its headquarters in Oristano. ### Cultural Institutions and Traditions - **Sartiglia**: A traditional equestrian festival celebrated annually in Oristano, featuring horseback riding competitions and ceremonial events rooted in medieval traditions. - **Pinacoteca Comunale Carlo Contini**: An art gallery in Oristano, with staff numbers varying over the years (2 in 2018, 1 in 2015, and 16 in 2021). ### Transportation and Infrastructure - **Oristano-Fenosu Airport**: A regional airport serving Oristano and surrounding areas. - **Oristano railway station**: A key railway station providing connectivity within Sardinia and to mainland Italy. ### Nearby Settlements Oristano is surrounded by several smaller settlements, including: - **Donigala Fenughedu** - **Nuraxinieddu** - **Marina di Torre Grande** - **Silì** ### Digital Presence The official website of Oristano is [https://www.comune.oristano.it/](https://www.comune.oristano.it/), providing information on local governance, services, and cultural events. The municipality is also referenced in Wikidata with a sitelink count of 85, indicating its presence across multiple language editions of Wikipedia. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Czech National Authority Database 4. MusicBrainz 5. Italian National Institute of Statistics 6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 8. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-4x4jgp/Oristano/?zoom=19¢er=39.90394%2C8.59118&popup=39.90414%2C8.59116) 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Seismic classification in Italy 11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)