# Orio Canavese > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q9520](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9520) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orio_Canavese) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orio-canavese ## Summary Orio Canavese is a small Italian comune (municipality) located in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. It is part of the Metropolitan City of Turin, which replaced the former Province of Turin in 2015. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Orio Canavese is situated in the Metropolitan City of Turin, within the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. - **Administrative History**: Originally part of the Province of Turin (1859–2015), it now falls under the Metropolitan City of Turin, established in 2015. - **Population**: The comune has a population of approximately 789 residents (with historical figures of 780 and 745). - **Coordinates**: Geographically located at latitude 45.329255 and longitude 7.861721. - **Website**: The official municipal website is http://www.comune.oriocanavese.to.it/. - **Classification**: It is a municipal division (comune) of Italy, governed under the broader administrative structure of the Metropolitan City of Turin. ## FAQs **Where is Orio Canavese located?** Orio Canavese is located in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy, within the Metropolitan City of Turin. It was previously part of the Province of Turin before the administrative reorganization in 2015. **What is the population of Orio Canavese?** The population of Orio Canavese is approximately 789 residents, with historical records showing slight variations (780 and 745). **What administrative changes has Orio Canavese undergone?** Orio Canavese was originally part of the Province of Turin (1859–2015). In 2015, it became part of the newly established Metropolitan City of Turin, reflecting broader administrative reforms in Italy. **What is the official website of Orio Canavese?** The official municipal website is http://www.comune.oriocanavese.to.it/, providing information and services related to the comune. ## Why It Matters Orio Canavese, while small, is a representative example of Italy's local governance structure. As a comune within the Metropolitan City of Turin, it reflects the administrative evolution of Italy, particularly the transition from provinces to metropolitan cities. Its existence highlights the importance of municipal divisions in Italy's decentralized governance, ensuring local representation and services for its residents. ## Notable For - **Administrative Transition**: Orio Canavese is notable for its transition from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015, illustrating Italy's broader administrative reforms. - **Small-Scale Governance**: As a comune, it represents the smallest unit of local government in Italy, playing a crucial role in delivering services and governance at the grassroots level. - **Geographical Location**: Its location in the Piedmont region, known for its scenic landscapes and cultural heritage, adds to its significance within Northern Italy. ## Body ### Geography and Location Orio Canavese is situated in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy, within the Metropolitan City of Turin. The comune is geographically positioned at coordinates 45.329255 latitude and 7.861721 longitude. This places it in a region known for its alpine landscapes and proximity to the Alps, contributing to its scenic and cultural environment. ### Administrative History Orio Canavese was originally part of the Province of Turin, which existed from 1859 to 2015. The Province of Turin was a significant administrative division in Italy, overseeing numerous comuni, including Orio Canavese. In 2015, Italy underwent administrative reforms that replaced provinces with metropolitan cities in certain regions. As a result, Orio Canavese became part of the Metropolitan City of Turin, a new administrative entity designed to streamline governance and improve local services. ### Population and Demographics The population of Orio Canavese is relatively small, with approximately 789 residents. Historical data indicates slight fluctuations, with previous counts of 780 and 745 residents. This small population size is typical of many comuni in Italy, reflecting the country's decentralized governance structure that emphasizes local autonomy and community-based administration. ### Governance and Services As a comune, Orio Canavese is responsible for providing essential local services to its residents. These services include waste management, local infrastructure maintenance, and community programs. The official municipal website, http://www.comune.oriocanavese.to.it/, serves as a platform for residents to access information and engage with local governance. ### Role in the Metropolitan City of Turin The Metropolitan City of Turin, established in 2015, encompasses numerous comuni, including Orio Canavese. This administrative structure aims to enhance coordination and efficiency in delivering services across the region. The Metropolitan City of Turin plays a crucial role in regional planning, economic development, and infrastructure projects, benefiting smaller comuni like Orio Canavese through shared resources and collaborative initiatives. ### Cultural and Historical Context Orio Canavese, like many small Italian comuni, contributes to the rich cultural and historical tapestry of the Piedmont region. Its location in Northern Italy, known for its alpine landscapes and historical significance, adds to its cultural heritage. The comune's administrative history, from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin, reflects broader trends in Italian governance and regional development. ### Related Entities Orio Canavese is connected to several administrative and geographical entities, including: - **Metropolitan City of Turin**: The broader administrative body that oversees Orio Canavese and other comuni in the region. - **Piedmont Region**: The geographical and cultural region in Northern Italy where Orio Canavese is located. - **Province of Turin**: The former administrative division that included Orio Canavese before the 2015 reforms. These connections highlight the comune's role within Italy's complex administrative and geographical framework. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)