# Orihuela > capital of Orihuela Municipality, Spain **Wikidata**: [Q24008496](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24008496) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orihuela ## Orihuela ## Summary Orihuela is the capital city of the Orihuela Municipality in Spain, serving as its administrative and cultural center. Located in the Valencian Community, it is a historic settlement with a population of approximately 31,962 residents as of 2024. Orihuela is recognized as a municipality capital and holds significance as a large human settlement with deep historical roots. ## Key Facts - **Classification**: Orihuela is classified as a *city* (large human settlement) with a Wikidata sitelink count of 1. - **Country**: Spain (referenced by Wikidata and the *Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Entidades de Población de España*). - **Administrative Role**: Orihuela is the capital of the Orihuela Municipality and historically served as the capital of the Corregimiento of Orihuela. - **INE Code**: 03099002102, with qualifiers identifying it as the "municipality capital" of Orihuela. - **Population**: 31,962 (as of 2024, based on the resident register determination method). - **Geographic Coordinates**: - Latitude: 38.08483, Longitude: -0.94401 (referenced by Wikidata). - Latitude: 38.08522582, Longitude: -0.949954565 (referenced by the *Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Entidades de Población de España*). - **Geonames ID**: 2513076. - **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 1470838626. - **GN Unique Feature ID**: -394692. - **Who's on First ID**: 101833053. - **Yale LUX ID**: place/a1210746-badd-41c6-bc54-255d80d6e586. - **SNarc ID**: November 3. - **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in Cebuano. - **Image**: [Ajuntament i església de les santes Justa i Rufina (Oriola)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ajuntament_i_església_de_les_santes_Justa_i_Rufina_(Oriola).JPG). ## FAQs ### What is Orihuela’s administrative role? Orihuela serves as the capital of the Orihuela Municipality in Spain, functioning as its administrative and political center. Historically, it was also the capital of the Corregimiento of Orihuela, a former administrative division. ### Where is Orihuela located? Orihuela is located in the Valencian Community of Spain. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 38.08483 latitude and -0.94401 longitude, placing it in the southeastern part of the country. ### What is the population of Orihuela? As of 2024, Orihuela has a population of 31,962 residents, according to the resident register determination method. This figure specifically applies to the municipality capital. ### What identifiers are associated with Orihuela? Orihuela has multiple identifiers across databases, including: - **INE Code**: 03099002102. - **Geonames ID**: 2513076. - **Who's on First ID**: 101833053. - **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 1470838626. - **Yale LUX ID**: place/a1210746-badd-41c6-bc54-255d80d6e586. ### Is Orihuela featured in Wikipedia? Yes, Orihuela has a Wikipedia page available in Cebuano, reflecting its cultural and historical significance. ### What landmarks are associated with Orihuela? A notable landmark in Orihuela is the *Ajuntament i església de les santes Justa i Rufina* (Town Hall and Church of Saints Justa and Rufina), which is depicted in the provided image. ## Why It Matters Orihuela holds significance as the capital of its municipality, serving as a hub for administrative, cultural, and historical activities in the region. Its role as a large human settlement underscores its importance in the Valencian Community, both as a center of governance and as a repository of local heritage. The city’s population and geographic positioning make it a key urban area in southeastern Spain, contributing to the region’s economic and social fabric. Additionally, Orihuela’s historical designation as the capital of the Corregimiento of Orihuela highlights its long-standing administrative relevance. ## Notable For - **Administrative Capital**: Orihuela is the capital of the Orihuela Municipality, distinguishing it as the primary urban center for local governance. - **Historical Significance**: It served as the capital of the Corregimiento of Orihuela, a historical administrative division. - **Population Size**: With 31,962 residents, Orihuela is a mid-sized city, playing a vital role in the region’s demographic and economic landscape. - **Cultural Landmarks**: The city is home to notable landmarks, such as the *Ajuntament i església de les santes Justa i Rufina*, which reflect its architectural and cultural heritage. - **Multilingual Presence**: Orihuela’s inclusion in Wikipedia’s Cebuano edition demonstrates its recognition beyond Spanish-speaking audiences. ## Body ### Administrative and Geographic Overview Orihuela is designated as the capital of the Orihuela Municipality, a role that places it at the center of local governance and public administration. The city is classified as a *municipality capital* in the *Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Entidades de Población de España*, with an INE code of 03099002102. This code is specifically qualified to identify Orihuela as the capital of its municipality. Geographically, Orihuela is situated in the Valencian Community of Spain, with precise coordinates provided by multiple sources: - **Wikidata**: Latitude 38.08483, Longitude -0.94401. - **Enciclopedia de los Municipios**: Latitude 38.08522582, Longitude -0.949954565. The city’s location in southeastern Spain positions it within a region known for its historical and cultural richness. ### Population and Demographics As of 2024, Orihuela has a population of 31,962 residents, according to the resident register determination method. This figure applies specifically to the municipality capital, reflecting its role as a densely populated urban center. The population data is sourced from the *Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Entidades de Población de España*, which provides official demographic statistics for Spanish municipalities. ### Historical Context Orihuela’s historical significance extends beyond its current role as a municipality capital. It was historically the capital of the *Corregimiento of Orihuela*, a former administrative division in Spain. This designation underscores the city’s long-standing importance in regional governance and its evolution over time. ### Cultural and Architectural Landmarks Orihuela is home to several cultural and architectural landmarks, with the *Ajuntament i església de les santes Justa i Rufina* (Town Hall and Church of Saints Justa and Rufina) being one of the most prominent. This landmark is depicted in an image available on Wikimedia Commons, showcasing the city’s blend of civic and religious architecture. Such landmarks reflect Orihuela’s rich cultural heritage and its role as a center of historical preservation. ### Database Identifiers Orihuela is referenced across multiple databases, each assigning unique identifiers to the city: - **Geonames ID**: 2513076. - **Who's on First ID**: 101833053. - **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 1470838626. - **Yale LUX ID**: place/a1210746-badd-41c6-bc54-255d80d6e586. - **GN Unique Feature ID**: -394692. - **SNarc ID**: November 3. These identifiers facilitate cross-referencing and data integration across platforms, ensuring Orihuela’s visibility in global knowledge bases. ### Wikipedia and Multilingual Presence Orihuela is featured in Wikipedia’s Cebuano edition, reflecting its recognition beyond Spanish-speaking audiences. This inclusion highlights the city’s cultural and historical significance, as well as its appeal to a broader, multilingual audience. ### Classification and Sitelink Data Orihuela is classified as a *city* (large human settlement) in Wikidata, with a sitelink count of 1. This classification aligns with its role as a municipality capital and its status as a significant urban area in Spain. The sitelink count indicates its presence in a single language edition of Wikipedia (Cebuano), though its cultural and administrative importance suggests potential for broader representation. ## References 1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 2. GeoNames