# Orenburg State Agrarian University

> university in Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q4336188](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4336188)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orenburg-state-agrarian-university

## Summary
Orenburg State Agrarian University is a higher education institution in Russia specializing in agricultural sciences. Founded in 1930, it has undergone several name changes throughout its history, reflecting its evolving status and role in agricultural education.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1930 as an agricultural institute in Orenburg, Russia
- Located at coordinates 51.762° N, 55.113° E in Orenburg city
- Parent organization is the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia
- Awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1980
- Has multiple official names throughout its history, including "Orenburg Agricultural Institute" and "Orenburg Agricultural Academy"
- Official website: http://orensau.ru
- Has a Russian organization number: 1025601020521
- Listed in the Research Organization Registry (ROR) with ID: 004s6ct47

## FAQs
### Q: When was Orenburg State Agrarian University founded?
A: Orenburg State Agrarian University was founded in 1930 as an agricultural institute in Orenburg, Russia.

### Q: What is the current name of the institution?
A: The current official name is "Оренбургский сельскохозяйственный институт" (Orenburg State Agrarian University), though it has had several name variations throughout its history.

### Q: What is the institution's relationship to the Russian government?
A: The university is a state institution under the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia, serving as a key educational center for agricultural sciences in the region.

## Why It Matters
Orenburg State Agrarian University plays a crucial role in agricultural education and research in Russia's Orenburg region and beyond. As a specialized institution focused on agricultural sciences, it addresses the critical need for trained professionals in farming, agronomy, and related fields in Russia's vast agricultural sector. The university's long history since 1930 demonstrates its enduring importance in adapting agricultural education to changing Soviet and Russian needs. Its recognition with the Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1980 highlights its significant contributions to agricultural development. By providing specialized education and conducting research, the university helps ensure food security and agricultural sustainability in the region, making it an essential institution for Russia's agricultural economy and rural development.

## Notable For
- Long-standing history since 1930, making it one of the established agricultural institutions in Russia
- Multiple name changes reflecting its evolution from institute to academy status
- Recognition with the prestigious Order of the Red Banner of Labour in 1980
- Specialized focus on agricultural sciences and rural development
- Strategic location in Orenburg, serving the agricultural needs of the Ural region

## Body
### Historical Development
Orenburg State Agrarian University was established in 1930 during the Soviet era, initially as an agricultural institute. Throughout its history, the institution has undergone several transformations, reflected in its changing official names. From 1938 to 1957, it was known as "Чкаловский сельскохозяйственный институт" (Chkalov Agricultural Institute), then reverted to "Оренбургский сельскохозяйственный институт" until 1994. In 1994-1995, it became "Оренбургская сельскохозяйственная академия" (Orenburg Agricultural Academy) before returning to its current name.

### Academic Structure and Focus
The university specializes in agricultural sciences, offering programs related to farming, agronomy, veterinary sciences, and agricultural engineering. As a state institution under the Ministry of Agriculture, it aligns its curriculum and research with national agricultural priorities and regional needs of the Orenburg area.

### Recognition and Achievements
In 1980, the institution was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, a significant Soviet honor recognizing its contributions to agricultural education and development. This award underscores the university's historical importance in training agricultural specialists during the Soviet period.

### Geographic and Cultural Context
Located in Orenburg at 51.762° N, 55.113° E, the university serves the agricultural communities of the Orenburg region, which borders Kazakhstan. The institution's Belarusian name variants ("Арэнбургскі сельскагаспадарчы інстытут") reflect the multicultural context of the Soviet Union and the university's role in serving diverse populations.

### Administrative and Legal Status
The university operates under Russian state authority with the organization number 1025601020521. Its inclusion in international research databases like ROR (Research Organization Registry) with ID 004s6ct47 demonstrates its recognition in the global academic community. The institution maintains an active online presence through its official website http://orensau.ru and social media via its VK username "orensau."

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities