# Orellana la Vieja

> municipality in the province of Badajoz, Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1446374](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446374)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orellana_la_Vieja)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orellana-la-vieja

## Summary
Orellana la Vieja is a municipality located in the province of Badajoz, within the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. It is part of Spain's administrative structure of municipalities, which totals over 8,000 across the country.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Orellana la Vieja is situated in the province of Badajoz, in the western region of Spain.
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain), a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa.
- **Province:** Badajoz, established in 1833, is one of the 50 provinces of Spain.
- **Autonomous Community:** Extremadura, one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities.
- **Population:** Historical population data includes values such as 2,930, 3,015, and 3,356, with recent figures showing a declining trend.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 39.005277777778, Longitude -5.5341666666667.
- **Website:** Official site at [http://www.orellanalavieja.es](http://www.orellanalavieja.es).
- **Classification:** Municipality of Spain, a local administrative unit under Spanish governance.
- **Historical Context:** Municipality status established under the administrative reforms of 1842.
- **Related Geography:** Part of the comarca (region) known as Las Vegas Altas in Extremadura.

## FAQs
**Where is Orellana la Vieja located?**  
Orellana la Vieja is a municipality in the province of Badajoz, within the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. It is part of Spain's extensive network of over 8,000 municipalities.

**What is the population of Orellana la Vieja?**  
Historical population data shows figures ranging from approximately 2,570 to over 3,350 residents, with recent trends indicating a gradual decline. Specific recorded values include 2,930, 3,015, and 3,356.

**What administrative divisions is it part of?**  
Orellana la Vieja belongs to the municipality level of Spain's administrative structure, under the province of Badajoz, which is part of the autonomous community of Extremadura.

**What is the official website for Orellana la Vieja?**  
The municipality maintains an official website at [http://www.orellanalavieja.es](http://www.orellanalavieja.es), which provides local information and services.

**What geographic coordinates correspond to Orellana la Vieja?**  
The municipality is located at latitude 39.005277777778 and longitude -5.5341666666667.

## Why It Matters
Orellana la Vieja represents a local administrative unit within Spain's decentralized governance framework. As part of the province of Badajoz and the Extremadura region, it contributes to the cultural, demographic, and administrative fabric of the country. Its role is emblematic of Spain's municipal structure, which supports local governance, cultural preservation, and community development within a broader national system.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Specificity:** Located in the western region of Spain, within the province of Badajoz.
- **Historical Continuity:** Part of Spain's long-standing municipal system, formalized in 1842.
- **Population Trends:** Reflects rural demographic changes in Extremadura, with recent population decline.
- **Local Governance:** Maintains an official website for civic engagement and information dissemination.
- **Regional Context:** Situated in the comarca of Las Vegas Altas, contributing to the local identity of Extremadura.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Orellana la Vieja is a municipality located in the province of Badajoz, in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. The province of Badajoz was established in 1833 and is one of the 50 provinces that make up Spain's administrative divisions. The municipality is part of the comarca (region) known as Las Vegas Altas, which is located in the Extremadura region. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 39.005277777778 and longitude -5.5341666666667.

### Government and Administration
As a municipality in Spain, Orellana la Vieja operates under the broader framework of Spain's decentralized governance system. Spain is a parliamentary monarchy with a complex administrative structure that includes 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and over 8,000 municipalities. Orellana la Vieja is part of this structure, falling under the province of Badajoz in the Extremadura autonomous community. The municipality maintains its own local government and civic infrastructure, including an official website at [http://www.orellanalavieja.es](http://www.orellanalavieja.es).

### Demographics and Society
Population data for Orellana la Vieja shows a range of values over time, including 2,930, 3,015, and 3,356, with a general trend of decline in recent years. This reflects broader demographic shifts in rural Spain, particularly in regions like Extremadura, where younger populations often migrate to urban centers. The municipality's population figures are indicative of the challenges faced by small rural communities in maintaining sustainable growth.

### History and Inception
The modern municipal structure of Spain was formalized in 1842, under which Orellana la Vieja operates as a recognized local administrative unit. This system allows for local governance while remaining integrated within the national framework. The province of Badajoz, established in 1833, provides the immediate administrative context for the municipality.

### Related Entities and Projects
Orellana la Vieja is part of the comarca of Las Vegas Altas, a regional designation within Extremadura. This comarca contributes to the cultural and administrative identity of the area. The municipality is also connected to the broader history and governance of Spain, which includes a rich tapestry of regional identities and decentralized authority.

### Identifiers and Classification
- **Website:** [http://www.orellanalavieja.es](http://www.orellanalavieja.es)  
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 39.005277777778, Longitude -5.5341666666667  
- **Population Data Points:** 2,930; 2,939; 2,955; 3,010; 3,015; 3,034; 3,019; 3,033; 3,102; 3,207; 3,278; 3,237; 3,356; 2,842; 2,836; 2,796; 2,756; 2,729; 2,693; 2,641; 2,627; 2,603; 2,594; 2,573; 2,580  
- **Administrative Classification:** Municipality of Spain (established 1842)  
- **Province:** Badajoz (established 1833)  
- **Autonomous Community:** Extremadura  
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain)  
- **Region:** Las Vegas Altas (comarca)  
- **Sitelink Count:** 42  
- **Wikipedia Title:** Orellana la Vieja  
- **Wikidata Description:** Municipality in the province of Badajoz, Spain

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. Register of Local Entities
5. OpenStreetMap
6. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. MusicBrainz
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
27. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
29. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
37. GeoNames
38. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos