# Orbcomm FM 108

> 41187

**Wikidata**: [Q111471511](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111471511)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orbcomm-fm-108

## Summary
Orbcomm FM 108 is an artificial satellite with the designation 41187. It is part of the Orbcomm constellation, which provides global machine-to-machine (M2M) and Internet of Things (IoT) communication services. The satellite operates in low Earth orbit to support commercial data and messaging services.

## Key Facts
- Orbcomm FM 108 is designated as satellite 41187 in global tracking databases
- It is an artificial satellite, meaning it is a human-made object placed in orbit
- The satellite is part of the Orbcomm constellation, which consists of multiple low Earth orbit satellites
- Orbcomm satellites provide M2M and IoT communication services globally
- The satellite operates in low Earth orbit, enabling global coverage for data transmission
- It is classified under the Wolfram Language entity code Entity["Satellite", "41187"]
- The satellite has a Wikidata description of "41187"
- Orbcomm FM 108 is related to the broader class of artificial satellites, which includes 142 other documented satellites

### Q: What is Orbcomm FM 108?
A: Orbcomm FM 108 is an artificial satellite designated as 41187 that operates as part of the Orbcomm constellation, providing global M2M and IoT communication services from low Earth orbit.

### Q: What type of satellite is Orbcomm FM 108?
A: Orbcomm FM 108 is an artificial satellite, specifically designed for commercial data and messaging services as part of the Orbcomm constellation's low Earth orbit network.

### Q: What services does Orbcomm FM 108 provide?
A: Orbcomm FM 108 provides machine-to-machine (M2M) and Internet of Things (IoT) communication services, enabling global data transmission and messaging capabilities.

## Why It Matters
Orbcomm FM 108 plays a crucial role in the global telecommunications infrastructure by providing reliable M2M and IoT communication services. As part of the Orbcomm constellation, it enables businesses and organizations to track assets, monitor equipment, and transmit data across vast geographic areas where traditional communication networks may be unavailable or unreliable. The satellite's low Earth orbit positioning allows for reduced latency and improved signal quality compared to geostationary satellites, making it particularly valuable for time-sensitive applications. The Orbcomm network, including FM 108, has revolutionized industries such as maritime shipping, logistics, oil and gas, and environmental monitoring by providing consistent global connectivity. This satellite represents the ongoing evolution of commercial satellite communications, demonstrating how specialized satellite constellations can address specific market needs and create new opportunities for remote data collection and transmission.

## Notable For
- Being part of the Orbcomm constellation, one of the pioneering commercial satellite networks for M2M communications
- Operating in low Earth orbit to provide reduced latency for data transmission
- Supporting global IoT and M2M services that enable critical industrial and commercial applications
- Having the specific designation 41187 in international satellite tracking databases
- Contributing to the expansion of commercial satellite communications beyond traditional voice and data services

## Body
### Technical Specifications and Classification
Orbcomm FM 108 is classified as an artificial satellite, specifically designed for commercial communication services. The satellite operates within the Orbcomm constellation, which consists of multiple satellites working in coordination to provide global coverage. As satellite 41187, it is tracked and cataloged in international databases for space objects.

### Operational Role in the Orbcomm Network
The satellite functions as part of a larger network dedicated to machine-to-machine communications and Internet of Things applications. Orbcomm satellites like FM 108 operate in low Earth orbit, typically at altitudes between 400-800 kilometers, which allows for reduced signal delay compared to geostationary satellites. This positioning is crucial for applications requiring real-time data transmission and monitoring.

### Service Applications and Industries Served
Orbcomm FM 108 and its sister satellites support a wide range of commercial applications including asset tracking for shipping containers and vehicles, environmental monitoring systems, remote equipment diagnostics, and maritime communications. The satellite network enables businesses to maintain connectivity with remote assets and operations across oceans, deserts, and other areas lacking terrestrial communication infrastructure.

### Network Architecture and Coverage
The Orbcomm constellation, including FM 108, employs a store-and-forward architecture that allows data to be collected by satellites as they pass over ground-based terminals, then transmitted to central processing facilities when the satellites reach ground stations. This approach provides cost-effective global coverage without requiring continuous satellite-to-terminal connections, making it particularly suitable for applications where constant connectivity is not essential but global reach is critical.