# Orange

> commune in Vaucluse, France

**Wikidata**: [Q187796](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187796)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange,_Vaucluse)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orange-q187796

## Summary
Orange is a commune located in the Vaucluse department of France, part of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. It is situated in the Rhône-Alpes region and is known for its historical landmarks, including the Roman Theatre of Orange and the Triumphal Arch of Orange, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The commune has a population of approximately 29,000 residents and serves as an administrative center for the surrounding area.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in Vaucluse, France, part of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.
- **Population**: 28,948 (2020), 29,561 (2019), 29,856 (2018), 28,919 (2017), 28,922 (2016), 28,772 (2015), 28,454 (2014), 28,949 (2013), 29,357 (2012), 29,706 (2011).
- **Coordinates**: 44.1375° N, 4.8089° E.
- **Website**: [https://www.ville-orange.fr/](https://www.ville-orange.fr/).
- **Aliases**: Aurenja, Arausio, Arausium.
- **Sitelink Count**: 73.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Orange, Vaucluse.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Vaucluse, France.
- **Department**: Vaucluse (inception: June 25, 1793).
- **Canton**: Canton of Orange (inception: March 22, 2015).
- **Arrondissement**: Formerly part of the arrondissement of Orange (1800–1926).
- **Historical Significance**: Home to the Triumphal Arch of Orange, a UNESCO World Heritage Site commemorating veterans of Rome's Gallic Wars (inception: 1st century BCE).
- **Cultural Attractions**: Includes the Roman Theatre of Orange (inception: 1st century BCE) and the Orange Cathedral.
- **Transportation**: Served by Gare d'Orange, a railway station.
- **Political Affiliation**: Associated with the Ligue du Sud, a political party in France (inception: 2010).
- **Sports**: Home to S.C. Orange, a French association football club (inception: 1917).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Orange, France?**
Orange has a population of approximately 29,000 residents, with fluctuations recorded between 2011 and 2020. The commune serves as an administrative center for the surrounding area.

**What are the key historical landmarks in Orange?**
Orange is home to several significant historical landmarks, including the Triumphal Arch of Orange, a UNESCO World Heritage Site commemorating veterans of Rome's Gallic Wars, and the Roman Theatre of Orange, an ancient Roman theatre dating back to the 1st century BCE.

**What is the significance of the Triumphal Arch of Orange?**
The Triumphal Arch of Orange is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that commemorates the veterans of Rome's Gallic Wars. It is a symbol of Orange's historical and cultural heritage.

**What cultural events take place in Orange?**
Orange hosts the Chorégies d'Orange, an annual opera festival that has been held since 1869. The festival attracts performers and audiences from around the world.

**What is the administrative structure of Orange?**
Orange is part of the Vaucluse department and the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. It is also part of the Canton of Orange, which was established in 2015.

## Why It Matters
Orange is a commune of historical and cultural significance in France, known for its ancient landmarks and vibrant cultural events. The Triumphal Arch of Orange, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, commemorates the veterans of Rome's Gallic Wars, reflecting the commune's deep-rooted historical heritage. The Roman Theatre of Orange and the Orange Cathedral further enhance Orange's cultural appeal, attracting visitors and preserving its rich past. Additionally, the Chorégies d'Orange opera festival highlights the commune's commitment to the arts, fostering cultural exchange and artistic innovation. Orange's strategic location and diverse attractions make it a notable destination in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

## Notable For
- **UNESCO World Heritage Site**: Home to the Triumphal Arch of Orange, a site commemorating veterans of Rome's Gallic Wars.
- **Ancient Roman Theatre**: The Roman Theatre of Orange, an ancient Roman theatre dating back to the 1st century BCE.
- **Cultural Events**: Hosts the Chorégies d'Orange, an annual opera festival since 1869.
- **Historical Significance**: Associated with the Principality of Orange, a feudal state in what is now France (inception: 1163).
- **Transportation Hub**: Served by Gare d'Orange, a railway station that connects the commune to broader regional networks.
- **Political Affiliation**: Linked to the Ligue du Sud, a political party in France (inception: 2010).
- **Sports**: Home to S.C. Orange, a French association football club (inception: 1917).

## Body
### Geography and Location
Orange is a commune located in the Vaucluse department of France, part of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. It is situated in the Rhône-Alpes region and is known for its historical landmarks, including the Roman Theatre of Orange and the Triumphal Arch of Orange. The commune has a population of approximately 29,000 residents and serves as an administrative center for the surrounding area.

### Historical Significance
Orange is home to several significant historical landmarks, including the Triumphal Arch of Orange, a UNESCO World Heritage Site commemorating veterans of Rome's Gallic Wars. The Roman Theatre of Orange, an ancient Roman theatre dating back to the 1st century BCE, further enhances the commune's historical appeal. The Orange Cathedral, a notable religious site, also contributes to the cultural heritage of the area.

### Cultural Events
Orange hosts the Chorégies d'Orange, an annual opera festival that has been held since 1869. The festival attracts performers and audiences from around the world, showcasing the commune's commitment to the arts. The Chorégies d'Orange has become a significant cultural event, fostering artistic innovation and cultural exchange.

### Administrative Structure
Orange is part of the Vaucluse department and the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. It is also part of the Canton of Orange, which was established in 2015. The commune was formerly part of the arrondissement of Orange, which existed from 1800 to 1926. The administrative structure of Orange reflects its historical and cultural significance in the region.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
Orange is served by Gare d'Orange, a railway station that connects the commune to broader regional networks. The station plays a crucial role in transportation, facilitating travel and commerce within the area. The commune's infrastructure supports its status as an administrative and cultural center.

### Political Affiliation
Orange is associated with the Ligue du Sud, a political party in France that was founded in 2010. The party's headquarters is in Orange, reflecting the commune's political significance. The Ligue du Sud's affiliation with Orange underscores the commune's role in regional politics.

### Sports and Recreation
Orange is home to S.C. Orange, a French association football club that was founded in 1917. The club's headquarters is in Orange, and it plays a significant role in the local sports scene. S.C. Orange's affiliation with the commune highlights the importance of sports and recreation in Orange's community.

### Related Entities
Orange is related to several other entities, including the canton of Orange-Est and the Canton of Orange-Ouest, which are administrative divisions in France. The commune is also connected to the arrondissement of Avignon and the arrondissement of Carpentras, which are part of the Vaucluse department. These relationships reflect the commune's administrative and geographical context within the region.

## References

1. [2016](http://www.vaucluse.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/arrete_signe_portant_modification_des_limites_departementales_de_vaucluse.pdf)
2. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/V---0000)
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Czech National Authority Database
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
12. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
13. Populations légales 2016
14. Populations légales 2017
15. Populations légales 2018
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. [(1) Mairie d'Orange: About | LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mairie-d-orange/about/)
27. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
28. [Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands](https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/adb2e443-c8d5-4470-b5c9-dbd404c94f8a)
29. museum-digital