# Optimization for Anchor-Free Object Detection via Scale-Independent GIoU Loss

> Research article (IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2023) · cited 13× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4320015735](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4320015735)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/optimization-for-anchor-free-object-detection-via-scale-independent-giou-loss