# Optimal reactive power dispatch by particle swarm optimization with an aging leader and challengers

> Research article (Applied Soft Computing, 2015) · cited 121× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2022194108](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2022194108)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/optimal-reactive-power-dispatch-by-particle-swarm-optimization-with-an-aging-leader-and-challengers