# Optimal Energy Consumption Path Planning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization

> Research article (Sustainability, 2023) · cited 52× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4385655289](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4385655289)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/optimal-energy-consumption-path-planning-for-unmanned-aerial-vehicles-based-on-improved-particle-swarm-optimization