# Optical Topographic Imaging for Spinal Intraoperative Three-Dimensional Navigation in Mini-Open Approaches: A Prospective Cohort Study of Initial Preclinical and Clinical Feasibility

> Research article (World Neurosurgery, 2019) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2914916987](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2914916987)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/optical-topographic-imaging-for-spinal-intraoperative-three-dimensional-navigation-in-mini-open-approaches-a-prospective