# Operation Principle and Torque Component Quantification of Short-Pitched Flux-Bidirectional-Modulation Machine

> Research article (IEEE Access, 2019) · cited 29× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2974133096](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2974133096)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/operation-principle-and-torque-component-quantification-of-short-pitched-flux-bidirectional-modulation-machine