# Open Science Thesaurus

> thesaurus of open science terminology

**Wikidata**: [Q108928644](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108928644)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/open-science-thesaurus

## Summary

Open Science Thesaurus is a thesaurus[1] based in France[2]. It was established on July 5, 2021[1][3][4].

## Summary
The Open Science Thesaurus (TSO) is a trilingual (French, English, Spanish) controlled vocabulary for open science terminology, developed by the Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (INIST) in France. Launched in 2021 as part of the Loterre platform, it serves as a structured resource for standardizing open science concepts and facilitating interoperability across research domains.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Thesaurus, taxonomy, and website
- **Creator**: Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (INIST), France
- **Inception**: July 5, 2021
- **Languages**: French, English, Spanish
- **License**: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
- **Parent Platform**: Loterre (online terminological data platform)
- **Records**: 444 terms as of October 18, 2021
- **Short Name**: TSO
- **Main Subject**: Open science
- **Copyright Status**: Copyrighted
- **Website**: [skosmos.loterre.fr/TSO](https://skosmos.loterre.fr/TSO/fr/) (multilingual)

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Open Science Thesaurus used for?
A: The Open Science Thesaurus provides standardized terminology for open science concepts, enabling consistent indexing, retrieval, and interoperability across research domains. It supports multilingual access and is integrated into the Loterre platform.

### Q: Who created the Open Science Thesaurus?
A: The thesaurus was developed by the Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (INIST) in France, part of the broader Loterre project.

### Q: Is the Open Science Thesaurus free to use?
A: Yes, the thesaurus is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, allowing free use with attribution.

### Q: How many terms are in the Open Science Thesaurus?
A: As of October 18, 2021, the thesaurus contained 444 records.

### Q: What languages does the Open Science Thesaurus support?
A: The thesaurus is available in French, English, and Spanish.

## Why It Matters
The Open Science Thesaurus addresses the need for standardized terminology in open science, a rapidly evolving field with diverse terminology across languages and disciplines. By providing a controlled vocabulary, it enhances searchability, interoperability, and consistency in open science research. The thesaurus supports multilingual access, breaking down language barriers in open science communication. As part of the Loterre platform, it contributes to broader efforts in fostering open science practices through structured terminological data. Its development reflects the growing recognition of the importance of standardized terminology in advancing open science initiatives globally.

## Notable For
- **First Trilingual Open Science Thesaurus**: One of the first controlled vocabularies specifically for open science terminology, available in French, English, and Spanish.
- **Loterre Integration**: Embedded within the Loterre platform, a dedicated online resource for terminological data.
- **Standardized Terminology**: Provides a structured framework for open science concepts, improving searchability and interoperability.
- **Creative Commons License**: Released under CC BY 4.0, ensuring broad accessibility and reuse.
- **Multilingual Support**: Offers multilingual access to open science terminology, addressing language diversity in research.

## Body
### Overview
The Open Science Thesaurus (TSO) is a controlled vocabulary for open science terminology, developed by the Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (INIST) in France. It was launched on July 5, 2021, as part of the Loterre platform, an online repository for terminological data.

### Development and Structure
- The thesaurus was created to standardize terminology in open science, addressing the lack of consistent language across disciplines.
- It includes 444 records as of October 18, 2021, covering key concepts in open science.
- The thesaurus follows SKOS (Simple Knowledge Organization System) standards, ensuring compatibility with other terminological systems.

### Multilingual Access
- Available in French, English, and Spanish, the thesaurus supports multilingual access to open science terminology.
- The website offers separate interfaces for each language, with English as the primary language for the English version.

### Licensing and Accessibility
- The thesaurus is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, allowing free use with attribution.
- It is part of the Loterre platform, which hosts other terminological resources and tools for open science.

### Integration and Impact
- The thesaurus is integrated into the Loterre platform, enhancing its role in supporting open science initiatives.
- It contributes to the broader goal of fostering open science through standardized terminology and multilingual resources.

### References and Citations
- The thesaurus is referenced in academic and institutional publications, including articles on open science terminology and the Loterre project.
- It is cited in news articles and reports discussing the development of open science resources in France.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.loterre.fr/legal-notices/)
2. [Source](https://www.loterre.fr/skosmos/TSO/en/)
3. [Source](https://www.inist.fr/nos-actualites/un-thesaurus-trilingue-de-la-science-ouverte-dans-loterre/)
4. [Source](https://bbf.enssib.fr/l-inist-met-en-ligne-un-thesaurus-de-la-science-ouverte-trilingue)
5. [Source](https://www.loterre.fr/skosmos/TSO/fr/)
6. [Source](https://www.loterre.fr/skosmos/TSO/es/)
7. [Source](https://www.loterre.fr/skosmos/TSO)
8. [Source](https://loterre.istex.fr/TSO/fr/page/-STWL5MWS-W)