# Oncology Center, Curie Institute in Gliwice

> cancer hospital and research center in Gliwice, Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q9186375](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9186375)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/oncology-center-curie-institute-in-gliwice

## Summary
The Oncology Center, Curie Institute in Gliwice is a specialized cancer hospital and research institute located in Gliwice, Poland. It serves as a branch of the Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, combining clinical healthcare with advanced medical research.

## Key Facts
- **Established:** 1947 (Gliwice branch)
- **Parent Organization:** Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology
- **Classifications:** Research institute, hospital, and medical organization
- **Location:** Gliwice, Poland (Coordinates: 50.302685, 18.664229)
- **Namesake:** Named after Nobel laureate Marie Curie
- **Official Website:** http://www.io.gliwice.pl/ (Polish language)
- **International Identifiers:** ISNI 0000000406201989, Ringgold ID 49598, and VIAF 23147967340584200002

## FAQs
### Q: What is the relationship between the Gliwice center and the Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute?
A: The Oncology Center in Gliwice is a regional branch of the Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, which is headquartered in Warsaw. While the national institute has roots dating back to 1932, the Gliwice branch was specifically established in 1947.

### Q: Is the Oncology Center in Gliwice a hospital or a research facility?
A: It functions as both. It is officially classified as a research institute and a hospital, meaning it provides direct oncological patient care while simultaneously conducting scientific research in the field of medicine.

### Q: What are the alternative names for this institution?
A: It is also known as the Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology. Its full Polish name is *Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Oddział w Gliwicach*.

## Why It Matters
The Oncology Center in Gliwice is a critical pillar of the Polish healthcare system, specifically regarding the treatment and study of cancer. By operating as both a hospital and a research institute, it bridges the gap between laboratory science and clinical application, ensuring that patients have access to treatments informed by modern research. 

Its significance is rooted in its long history, dating back to 1947, and its association with the Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology. As a major medical organization in the region of Gliwice, it provides specialized oncological services that are essential for the local and national population. The center’s integration into international academic and medical networks—evidenced by its numerous global identifiers and research structure IDs—positions it as a recognized contributor to the global fight against cancer.

## Notable For
- **Dual-Purpose Mission:** Operates simultaneously as a high-level medical organization and a dedicated research institute.
- **Historical Legacy:** Established in 1947, making it a long-standing institution for oncological care in post-war Poland.
- **National Affiliation:** Functions as a key branch of Poland's primary national oncology research body.
- **Scientific Recognition:** Maintains multiple international academic registrations, including a Ringgold ID and a HAL structure ID (328004).

## Body

### Organizational Context
The Oncology Center in Gliwice is a branch of the Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology. The parent organization is headquartered in Warsaw at W.K. Roentgena 5 and was established with significant dates in 1932 and 1951. The Gliwice branch specifically focuses on providing medical services and conducting research within the Silesian region of Poland.

### History and Foundation
The Gliwice branch was founded in 1947. It was named in honor of Marie Curie (Maria Skłodowska-Curie), reflecting its dedication to the fields of science and medicine that she pioneered. Over the decades, it has evolved into a major medical organization and research institute.

### Research and Technical Specifications
As a research-heavy institution, the center is identified in various global databases:
- **ISNI:** 0000000406201989
- **Ringgold ID:** 49598
- **HAL Structure ID:** 328004
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n2013063127

The facility is located at the geographic coordinates 50.302685 latitude and 18.664229 longitude. Its primary digital presence is maintained through its official Polish-language website.

### Classification
The entity is categorized under several professional classes:
- **Research Institute:** An organization whose primary purpose is scientific investigation.
- **Hospital:** A healthcare institution providing patient treatment with specialized medical and nursing staff.
- **Medical Organization:** A broad classification for entities dedicated to healthcare and medical advancement.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-11-09
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. HAL