# Omo River

> River in Ethiopia

**Wikidata**: [Q273456](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273456)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omo_River)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/omo-river

## Summary
The Omo River is a major river in Ethiopia, flowing through the country's southwestern region and playing a vital role in the ecosystem and cultural heritage of the area. It is notably associated with the Lower Valley of the Omo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for its archaeological significance and unique geological formations.

## Key Facts
- The Omo River is located in Ethiopia, a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa.
- It is also known by the alias "Umaa River."
- The river's coordinates include two key points: latitude 8.2563, longitude 37.4899, and latitude 4.4969, longitude 36.0138.
- The Omo River is part of the Lower Valley of the Omo, a designated World Heritage Site in Ethiopia.
- Ethiopia, where the river is located, has a population of over 128 million people as of 2023.
- The country's capital is Addis Ababa, and its official currency is the birr (ETB).
- Ethiopia is a member of international organizations such as the United Nations and the African Union.
- The head of state of Ethiopia is Taye Atske Selassie (since 2024-10-07), and the head of government is Abiy Ahmed (since 2018-04-00).
- The legislative body of Ethiopia is the Federal Parliamentary Assembly.

## FAQs
**What is the significance of the Omo River?**
The Omo River is significant for its role in the ecosystem and cultural heritage of Ethiopia. It is also part of the Lower Valley of the Omo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its archaeological and geological importance.

**Where is the Omo River located?**
The Omo River is located in Ethiopia, a country in the Horn of Africa. It flows through the southwestern region of the country.

**What are the coordinates of the Omo River?**
The Omo River has two key coordinate points: latitude 8.2563, longitude 37.4899, and latitude 4.4969, longitude 36.0138.

**What is the Lower Valley of the Omo?**
The Lower Valley of the Omo is a World Heritage Site in Ethiopia, recognized for its archaeological significance and unique geological formations. The Omo River is a part of this site.

**What is the population of Ethiopia?**
As of 2023, the population of Ethiopia is estimated at 128,691,692 people.

**What is the capital of Ethiopia?**
The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa.

**What is the currency of Ethiopia?**
The official currency of Ethiopia is the birr (ETB).

**What international organizations is Ethiopia a member of?**
Ethiopia is a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations and the African Union.

**Who are the current leaders of Ethiopia?**
The current head of state of Ethiopia is Taye Atske Selassie, who has been in office since 2024-10-07. The head of government is Abiy Ahmed, who has been in office since 2018-04-00.

**What is the legislative body of Ethiopia?**
The legislative body of Ethiopia is the Federal Parliamentary Assembly.

## Why It Matters
The Omo River is crucial for the ecological balance and cultural heritage of Ethiopia. Its association with the Lower Valley of the Omo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlights its importance in the study of human evolution and geological history. The river supports diverse ecosystems and is vital for the livelihoods of local communities. Additionally, the Omo River plays a significant role in the broader context of Ethiopia's natural resources and cultural identity.

## Notable For
- Being part of the Lower Valley of the Omo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Its ecological significance and support for diverse ecosystems.
- Its role in the cultural heritage and livelihoods of local communities in Ethiopia.
- Its association with important archaeological and geological sites.

## Body
### Location and Geography
The Omo River is located in Ethiopia, a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It flows through the southwestern region of the country and is known for its significant ecological and cultural importance. The river's coordinates include two key points: latitude 8.2563, longitude 37.4899, and latitude 4.4969, longitude 36.0138.

### Lower Valley of the Omo
The Omo River is part of the Lower Valley of the Omo, a designated World Heritage Site in Ethiopia. This site is recognized for its archaeological significance and unique geological formations. The Lower Valley of the Omo is an important area for the study of human evolution and geological history.

### Ethiopia: Country Context
Ethiopia, where the Omo River is located, is a sovereign state and the second-most populous country in Africa. It has a rich history, diverse ethnic composition, and significant role in the origins of human civilization. As a landlocked country with a population exceeding 120 million, it is home to one of the world's most ancient Christian traditions and has played a key role in the development of African history and culture.

### Key Facts about Ethiopia
- The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa.
- The official currency is the birr (ETB).
- The national anthem is "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia."
- The demonym for the people of Ethiopia is "Ethiopian."
- The time zone is Africa/Asmara (UTC+03:00).
- Ethiopia is a member of international organizations such as the United Nations and the African Union.
- The head of state is Taye Atske Selassie (since 2024-10-07), and the head of government is Abiy Ahmed (since 2018-04-00).
- The legislative body is the Federal Parliamentary Assembly.
- The population of Ethiopia was estimated at 128,691,692 in 2023.
- The birth rate in 2019 was 33.123 per 1,000 population, and the death rate was 6.439 per 1,000 population.
- The life expectancy in 2016 was 65.037 years.

### Ecological and Cultural Significance
The Omo River is vital for the ecological balance and cultural heritage of Ethiopia. It supports diverse ecosystems and is crucial for the livelihoods of local communities. The river's association with the Lower Valley of the Omo highlights its importance in the study of human evolution and geological history. Additionally, the Omo River plays a significant role in the broader context of Ethiopia's natural resources and cultural identity.

### Notable Features
- The Omo River is also known by the alias "Umaa River."
- It is part of the Lower Valley of the Omo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The river's coordinates include two key points: latitude 8.2563, longitude 37.4899, and latitude 4.4969, longitude 36.0138.
- The Omo River is significant for its role in the ecosystem and cultural heritage of Ethiopia.
- It supports diverse ecosystems and is vital for the livelihoods of local communities.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/17)