# Olyokma

> river in Siberia, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q26358](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26358)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olyokma)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/olyokma

## Summary
Olyokma is a river in Siberia, Russia, located within the vast geographical expanse of the country. It is a tributary of a larger natural watercourse, flowing through the extensive and diverse landscapes of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Olyokma is situated in Siberia, Russia, a transcontinental country spanning approximately 17 million square kilometers across Eastern Europe and Northern Asia.
- **Coordinates:** The river has been recorded at coordinates 53.745°N, 117.33777777778°E and 60.374166666667°N, 120.67777777778°E.
- **Related Entity:** Olyokma is a tributary of a larger natural watercourse, indicating its role within Russia's extensive river system.
- **Country Context:** Russia, the largest country in the world by land area, includes Olyokma within its borders. The country operates as a federal republic with Moscow as its capital and has a population of approximately 146.1 million.
- **Geographical Context:** Russia's geography includes diverse landscapes, from the highest point, Mount Elbrus (5,642 meters), to the lowest point, the Caspian Sea (-28 meters), and spans 11 time zones.
- **Administrative Divisions:** Russia is divided into numerous federal subjects, including republics, krais, and oblasts, allowing for regional autonomy.
- **Language:** The official language of Russia is Russian, though numerous regional languages have official status in various republics.
- **Internet Domains:** Russia utilizes several top-level internet domains, including .ru, .su, and .рф.
- **Calling Code:** The telephone country code for Russia is +7.
- **Sitelink Count:** Olyokma has 45 sitelinks, indicating its presence in online references and databases.

## FAQs
**What is the geographical location of Olyokma?**
Olyokma is a river located in Siberia, Russia, a country that spans Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is part of the extensive river system within Russia's vast territory.

**What are the coordinates of Olyokma?**
Olyokma has been recorded at coordinates 53.745°N, 117.33777777778°E and 60.374166666667°N, 120.67777777778°E, indicating its precise location within Siberia.

**What is the relationship of Olyokma to other rivers in Russia?**
Olyokma is a tributary of a larger natural watercourse, indicating its role within Russia's extensive river system and its connection to other rivers in the region.

**What is the significance of Olyokma within Russia's geography?**
Olyokma is part of Russia's diverse geographical landscape, which includes mountains, seas, and extensive river systems. Its presence highlights the country's vast and varied terrain.

**How does Olyokma fit into Russia's administrative divisions?**
Olyokma is located within one of Russia's numerous federal subjects, which include republics, krais, and oblasts. These divisions allow for regional autonomy and reflect the country's complex administrative structure.

## Why It Matters
Olyokma plays a role in the broader context of Russia's geographical and environmental landscape. As a tributary of a larger natural watercourse, it contributes to the country's extensive river system, which is integral to its natural resources and ecological balance. The river's presence within Siberia underscores the vast and diverse landscapes that define Russia, from its highest peaks to its lowest points. Olyokma's location within Russia's administrative divisions also highlights the country's complex and multifaceted structure, which includes numerous federal subjects and regional languages. Its significance lies in its contribution to the country's natural heritage and its role within the broader context of Russia's geography and administration.

## Notable For
- Being a tributary of a larger natural watercourse within Russia's extensive river system.
- Located within the vast and diverse geographical landscapes of Siberia.
- Part of Russia's administrative divisions, including republics, krais, and oblasts.
- Contributing to the country's natural resources and ecological balance.
- Reflecting the complex and multifaceted structure of Russia's administration.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Olyokma is situated in Siberia, Russia, a country that spans Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. The river has been recorded at specific coordinates, indicating its precise location within the region. It is a tributary of a larger natural watercourse, indicating its role within Russia's extensive river system. The country's geography includes diverse landscapes, from the highest point, Mount Elbrus (5,642 meters), to the lowest point, the Caspian Sea (-28 meters). Russia extends from the westernmost point on the Vistula Spit to the easternmost point on Big Diomede Island, and from the northernmost point on Cape Fligely to the southernmost point in the Main Caucasus Range. It is bordered by multiple bodies of water, including the Baltic Sea, Arctic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Black Sea, and Caspian Sea, as well as the Sea of Azov, Bering Sea, and Sea of Okhotsk.

### Administrative Divisions
Russia is divided into numerous federal subjects, including republics, krais, and oblasts. These divisions allow for regional autonomy, particularly in republics with distinct ethnic identities. Olyokma is located within one of these federal subjects, reflecting the country's complex administrative structure. The country includes 22 republics, 9 krais, 46 oblasts, 3 federal cities, 1 autonomous oblast, and 4 autonomous okrugs. This structure allows for a degree of regional autonomy, particularly in republics with distinct ethnic identities.

### Language and Digital Infrastructure
The official language of Russia is Russian, though numerous regional languages have official status in various republics. The country has a robust digital infrastructure, with numerous online platforms and services. Russia utilizes several top-level internet domains, including .ru, .su, and .рф. The mobile country code is 250, and the telephone country code is +7. Emergency services can be reached at 112, with specific numbers for fire (101), police (102), and medical services (103).

### International Relations
Russia maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of nations, including the United States, China, Germany, India, and Japan. It is a member of key international organizations such as the United Nations (where it holds a permanent seat on the Security Council), the G20, BRICS, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), and the World Trade Organization (WTO). In recent years, Russia's international standing has been complicated by geopolitical conflicts. It has been designated as a terrorist state by Ukraine, the European Parliament, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, the Czech Republic, NATO, the Netherlands, Poland, and Slovakia. The country is also involved in ongoing conflicts such as the Russo-Ukrainian War and the annexation of Crimea.

### Cultural and Media Landscape
Russian culture is rich and diverse, reflected in its media, literature, and arts. The state anthem is the "State Anthem of the Russian Federation," and the flag is a tricolor adopted in its current form on December 11, 1993. The coat of arms features a two-headed eagle. Major media outlets include *Rossiyskaya Gazeta*, a government newspaper; *CNews*, a telecommunications and IT magazine; and *REGNUM News Agency*. The *Great Russian Encyclopedia* serves as a universal national encyclopedia. Other notable publications include *Samara Tatars Magazine*, focusing on the Tatar community, and *Vzglyad*, an online newspaper. Public holidays include Russia Day (June 12), Unity Day (November 4), and Victory Day (May 9). The country also observes Defender of the Fatherland Day, International Women's Day, and New Year's Day.

### Technology and Digital Presence
Russia has a significant digital footprint with numerous online platforms and services. *Mos.ru* serves as the official portal for Moscow, launched in 1996. *Rabota.ru* is a prominent job search platform with a strong social media presence. *Yandex Data Factory* represents the country's advancements in data science and AI. *FamilySpace* is a genealogical portal, and *Spaces* is a domestic social network service. The country utilizes several top-level internet domains, including .ru, .su, and .рф. The mobile country code is 250, and the telephone country code is +7. Emergency services can be reached at 112, with specific numbers for fire (101), police (102), and medical services (103).

### Demographics and Society
As of 2025, Russia has a population of approximately 146,119,928. The population has fluctuated over the decades, peaking around 148 million in the early 1990s. The largest ethnic group is Russians (77.7%), followed by Tatars (3.7%), Ukrainians (1.4%), and others including Chuvash and Chechens. The official language is Russian, though numerous regional languages such as Tatar, Chechen, and Bashkir have official status in various republics. The country faces demographic challenges, including a birth rate of 8.9 per 1,000 people (2022) and a death rate of 12.9. Life expectancy is approximately 73 years. The Human Development Index (HDI) stands at 0.822 (2021). The population is predominantly urban, with major urban centers including Moscow and Saint Petersburg.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Russia's economy is driven by vast natural resources, industrial output, and a growing service sector. The nominal GDP was approximately $2.24 trillion in 2022. The currency is the Russian ruble (RUB), which replaced the Soviet ruble in 1992. The standard VAT rate is 20%. Key economic sectors include automotive, technology, and retail. The country has a robust digital infrastructure, with numerous online platforms and services. Notable entities include *Yandex Data Factory*, a technological start-up; *Carprice*, a Moscow-based automotive startup; *Rabota.ru*, a major job search website launched in 1998; and *tutu.ru*, a travel website. The government operates the *Mos.ru* portal for public services. Russia's infrastructure includes a right-hand driving system, right-hand railway traffic, and a mains voltage of 220V at 50Hz.

### Government and Politics
The Russian Federation is a federal republic structured as a semi-presidential system. The current constitution, adopted on December 12, 1993, established the state as a democratic federal law-bound state with a republican form of government. The executive branch is headed by the President, currently Vladimir Putin, who serves as the head of state. The legislative branch is the Federal Assembly, which consists of the State Duma (lower house) and the Federation Council (upper house). The judiciary is led by the Constitutional Court of Russia and the Supreme Court of Russia. The country is divided into numerous federal subjects, including republics like Tatarstan and Chechnya, krais like Krasnodar Krai, and oblasts like Moscow Oblast. Russia has a complex history of leadership transition, with heads of state including Boris Yeltsin, Dmitry Medvedev, and Vladimir Putin, and heads of government such as Viktor Chernomyrdin, Sergei Stepashin, and Mikhail Mishustin.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. GeoNames