# Oltre il Colle

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q101295](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101295)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oltre_il_Colle)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/oltre-il-colle

## Summary
Oltre il Colle is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Bergamo, within the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It consists of several settlements, including Zambla Alta, Zorzone, and Zambla Bassa, and is characterized by its mountainous terrain in the Bergamasque Alps.

## Key Facts
- **Type of Entity:** Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Location:** Province of Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 45.9120288, Longitude 9.7788239.
- **Population:** 1,012 (latest data), with previous counts of 1,004 and 954.
- **Official Website:** [http://www.comune.oltreilcolle.bg.it](http://www.comune.oltreilcolle.bg.it).
- **Settlements Within:** Zambla Alta, Zorzone, and Zambla Bassa.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks:** 50 references across languages.
- **Administrative Context:** Part of the Province of Bergamo, which is one of Italy’s 20 regions.
- **Geographic Context:** Situated in the Bergamasque Alps, a subrange of the Italian Alps.

## FAQs

**Where is Oltre il Colle located?**
Oltre il Colle is located in the Province of Bergamo, within the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It lies in the mountainous area of the Bergamasque Alps, with coordinates at approximately 45.9120288° N latitude and 9.7788239° E longitude.

**What settlements are part of Oltre il Colle?**
The municipality includes three primary settlements: Zambla Alta, Zorzone, and Zambla Bassa. Each is a distinct human settlement within the administrative boundaries of Oltre il Colle.

**How large is the population of Oltre il Colle?**
The population of Oltre il Colle has fluctuated slightly over time, with recorded figures of 1,012, 1,004, and 954 in recent data. This places it among Italy’s smaller municipalities.

**What is the administrative role of Oltre il Colle?**
As a *comune*, Oltre il Colle functions as a basic administrative division in Italy, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management within its territory.

**How does Oltre il Colle fit into Italy’s broader administrative structure?**
Oltre il Colle is part of the Province of Bergamo, which itself is one of the 20 regions of Italy. The province is governed under the broader framework of the Lombardy regional government and the Italian national constitution.

## Why It Matters
Oltre il Colle represents the small-scale, local governance that forms the backbone of Italy’s administrative system. As a *comune* in the Bergamasque Alps, it plays a role in preserving the cultural and environmental heritage of the region, including its mountainous landscapes and traditional settlements. Municipalities like Oltre il Colle are essential for maintaining infrastructure, public services, and community identity in Italy’s rural and alpine areas. Additionally, its inclusion of multiple settlements (Zambla Alta, Zorzone, and Zambla Bassa) highlights the diversity of local governance within a single administrative unit.

## Notable For
- **Alpine Location:** Situated in the scenic Bergamasque Alps, contributing to the region’s natural beauty and tourism potential.
- **Small Population:** A tightly knit community with a population under 1,100, reflecting the demographic characteristics of rural Italian municipalities.
- **Multiple Settlements:** Comprises three distinct settlements (Zambla Alta, Zorzone, Zambla Bassa), each with its own local identity.
- **Administrative Autonomy:** Operates as an independent *comune* with its own local government and public services.
- **Cultural Preservation:** Contributes to the preservation of Lombardy’s cultural and historical heritage in a mountainous context.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Oltre il Colle is located in the Province of Bergamo, part of the Lombardy region in northern Italy. The municipality is situated in the Bergamasque Alps, a subrange of the Italian Alps, characterized by rugged terrain and elevated landscapes. Its geographic coordinates are 45.9120288° N latitude and 9.7788239° E longitude, placing it in a mountainous area that influences its climate, economy, and way of life.

### Administrative Structure
As a *comune*, Oltre il Colle is the smallest administrative division in Italy, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management. It operates under the broader administrative framework of the Province of Bergamo and the Lombardy region. The municipality’s official website ([http://www.comune.oltreilcolle.bg.it](http://www.comune.oltreilcolle.bg.it)) serves as a hub for local information, services, and civic engagement.

### Settlements and Population
Oltre il Colle encompasses three primary settlements:
- **Zambla Alta:** A human settlement within the municipality, known for its elevated position in the Alps.
- **Zorzone:** Another settlement, located in the heart of the Bergamasque Alps, contributing to the municipality’s cultural and historical fabric.
- **Zambla Bassa:** A third settlement, distinct from Zambla Alta, with its own local characteristics.

The population of Oltre il Colle has been recorded at 1,012, with previous counts of 1,004 and 954, indicating a relatively stable but small community typical of rural Italian municipalities.

### Role in Lombardy and Italy
Oltre il Colle is one of many *comuni* that form the administrative backbone of Italy. Its role includes managing local infrastructure, public services, and community initiatives. As part of the Province of Bergamo, it contributes to the broader regional governance of Lombardy, one of Italy’s most economically significant regions. The municipality’s alpine location also makes it a potential site for tourism, outdoor activities, and environmental conservation efforts.

### Connections to Broader Italian Governance
Oltre il Colle is connected to Italy’s national administrative system through its status as a *comune*. It adheres to the legal and regulatory frameworks established by the Italian Republic, including the Constitution of Italy. The municipality’s governance is influenced by national policies on local administration, public services, and regional development.

### Digital and Informational Presence
The municipality maintains an official website, providing access to local news, services, and administrative information. Its Wikidata entry includes 50 sitelinks across different languages, reflecting its recognition in global knowledge bases. The Wikipedia article titled "Oltre il Colle" further documents its history, geography, and administrative details.

### Environmental and Cultural Significance
The Bergamasque Alps, where Oltre il Colle is located, are known for their natural beauty, hiking trails, and winter sports opportunities. The municipality’s role in preserving this environment is crucial for maintaining the ecological balance and cultural heritage of the region. Additionally, the presence of multiple settlements within the municipality highlights the diversity of local traditions and community structures in rural Italy.

### Relationship to Other Italian Municipalities
Oltre il Colle is part of a network of *comuni* that collectively form the Province of Bergamo. This network includes other municipalities with similar administrative responsibilities, contributing to the broader governance and development of the region. The municipality’s interactions with neighboring *comuni* are essential for coordinated efforts in infrastructure, tourism, and environmental management.

### Historical and Demographic Context
While specific historical details about Oltre il Colle are not provided in the source material, its existence as a *comune* reflects Italy’s long-standing tradition of local governance. The population data indicates a small but stable community, typical of rural areas in Italy. The municipality’s role in preserving local heritage and managing public services is a testament to the enduring importance of *comuni* in Italian society.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. GeoNames
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Seismic classification in Italy
9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)