# Olena Pchilka

> Ukrainian academic (1849–1930)

**Wikidata**: [Q2447379](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2447379)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olena_Pchilka)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/olena-pchilka

## Summary
Olena Pchilka was a Ukrainian academic, writer, journalist, and ethnologist. She was a citizen of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, the Ukrainian State, and the Soviet Union, and was a member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

## Biography
- **Born:** June 17, 1849
- **Died:** October 4, 1930
- **Nationality:** Ukrainian
- **Citizenship:** Russian Empire, Ukrainian People's Republic, Ukrainian State, Soviet Union
- **Occupation:** Ethnologist, Writer, Journalist
- **Member of:** National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
- **Also known as:** Olha Kosach, Олена Пчілка, Кочубеївна, Княжна Кочубеївна, Княжна Н. Кочубеївна, Ольга Петрівна Косач

## Contributions
Olena Pchilka was a foundational figure in Ukrainian literature and ethnology. Her contributions include her work as a writer and journalist, producing literary works that communicated Ukrainian ideas. As an ethnologist, she studied and documented Ukrainian culture. She was also a member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, contributing to the country's academic landscape.

## FAQs
**What were Olena Pchilka's primary professions?**
She was an ethnologist, a writer who produced literary works, and a journalist who collected and distributed news.

**Which governments did Olena Pchilka hold citizenship under?**
Her life spanned several political eras; she was a citizen of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, the Ukrainian State, and the Soviet Union.

**What institution was Olena Pchilka affiliated with?**
She was a member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, an academy of sciences founded in 1918.

**What are the alternative names for Olena Pchilka?**
She is also known by her birth name, Olha Kosach (Ольга Петрівна Косач), and various pseudonyms including Олена Пчілка, Кочубеївна, and Княжна Кочубеївна.

## Why They Matter
Olena Pchilka was a significant cultural and intellectual figure during a tumultuous period in Ukrainian history. Her work as a writer and ethnologist helped to preserve and promote Ukrainian national identity and heritage. Her membership in the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine underscores her important role in the development of Ukrainian academia.

## Notable For
*   Being a Ukrainian academic, writer, journalist, and ethnologist.
*   Holding citizenship in four successive states: the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, the Ukrainian State, and the Soviet Union.
*   Her membership in the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

## Body

### Identity and Aliases
Olena Pchilka was a human, an instance of a single member of the species Homo sapiens. Her official name was Олена Пчілка. She was also widely known by her birth name, Olha Kosach (Ольга Петрівна Косач). She used several pseudonyms throughout her career, including Кочубеївна, Княжна Кочубеївна, and Княжна Н. Кочубеївна.

### Professional Life and Occupations
Pchilka had a multifaceted career. Her primary occupations were as an ethnologist, a professional who studies cultures, and as a writer, a person who uses written words to communicate ideas and produce literary works. She was also a journalist, a person engaged in collecting, writing, and distributing news and other information.

### Citizenship and Historical Context
Her long life (1849–1930) meant she lived under several different governments. She was a citizen of the Russian Empire, a vast Eurasian state that existed from 1721 until its dissolution in 1917. Following the empire's collapse, she became a citizen of the Ukrainian People's Republic, a sovereign state declared in 1917. She was also a citizen of its short-lived successor, the Ukrainian State, an anti-socialist government established in 1918. Finally, she was a citizen of the Soviet Union, the former country in Eurasia that succeeded these entities.

### Academic Affiliation
Olena Pchilka was a member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. This academy of sciences was founded in 1918, is headquartered in Kyiv, and employs over 27,000 people.

### External Identifiers
Her work and identity are cataloged across numerous international databases, including:
*   **ISNI:** 0000 0001 1653 4793
*   **VIAF ID:** 60246296
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n82247109
*   **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 16293135v
*   **SUDOC:** 115278397
*   **GND:** 132575493

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Коли народилася Олена Пчілка: справжня дата](https://history.rayon.in.ua/blogs/617188-koli-narodilasya-olena-pchilka-spravzhnya-data)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Source
5. FactGrid