# Oleksandr Dovzhenko > Soviet Ukrainian screenwriter, film producer and director (1894–1956) **Wikidata**: [Q55198](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55198) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Dovzhenko) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/oleksandr-dovzhenko ## Summary Oleksandr Dovzhenko was a Soviet Ukrainian screenwriter, film producer, and director (1894–1956) known for his significant contributions to Ukrainian and Soviet cinema. He is celebrated for his artistic vision and impact on filmmaking, particularly through his work at Dovzhenko Film Studios and his influence on Ukrainian cultural identity. ## Biography - **Born**: August 29, 1894, in Sosnytsia, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) - **Nationality**: Ukrainian, Soviet - **Education**: Studied at the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography and Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman - **Known for**: Pioneering Ukrainian cinema and directing influential films - **Employer(s)**: Dovzhenko Film Studios, Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography - **Field(s)**: Film direction, screenwriting, film production ## Contributions Oleksandr Dovzhenko made significant contributions to cinema through his directorial work, screenwriting, and production. His films, such as those produced at Dovzhenko Film Studios, are noted for their artistic and dramatic depth. He also played a role in the establishment of the National Oleksandr Dovzhenko Film Centre, which preserves and promotes Ukrainian film heritage. Additionally, his influence extended to education, with institutions like Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University of Oleksandr Dovzhenko named in his honor. ## FAQs ### **What is Oleksandr Dovzhenko known for?** Oleksandr Dovzhenko is renowned for his work as a Soviet Ukrainian screenwriter, film producer, and director. His contributions to cinema, particularly in Ukrainian and Soviet film, have left a lasting impact on the industry. ### **Where was Oleksandr Dovzhenko born?** Oleksandr Dovzhenko was born on August 29, 1894, in Sosnytsia, which was part of the Russian Empire and is now in Ukraine. ### **What institutions are named after Oleksandr Dovzhenko?** Several institutions honor Oleksandr Dovzhenko, including the Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University of Oleksandr Dovzhenko and the National Oleksandr Dovzhenko Film Centre. These institutions reflect his influence on education and film preservation. ### **What awards did Oleksandr Dovzhenko receive?** Oleksandr Dovzhenko received numerous awards, including the Order of Lenin, the Order of the Red Banner, and the Stalin Prize. These accolades highlight his contributions to Soviet cinema and culture. ### **What is the significance of Dovzhenko Film Studios?** Dovzhenko Film Studios, founded in 1927, is a key Ukrainian film company where Oleksandr Dovzhenko worked. The studio has been instrumental in producing influential films and preserving Ukrainian cinematic heritage. ### **How did Oleksandr Dovzhenko influence Ukrainian cinema?** Oleksandr Dovzhenko's work significantly shaped Ukrainian cinema through his artistic vision and directorial style. His films and contributions to institutions like the National Oleksandr Dovzhenko Film Centre have ensured his lasting legacy in the field. ## Why They Matter Oleksandr Dovzhenko's impact on Ukrainian and Soviet cinema is profound. His artistic vision and directorial work have influenced generations of filmmakers and contributed to the cultural identity of Ukraine. His contributions to institutions like Dovzhenko Film Studios and the National Oleksandr Dovzhenko Film Centre have ensured the preservation and promotion of Ukrainian film heritage. His legacy continues to inspire and shape the film industry in Ukraine and beyond. ## Notable For - Pioneering Ukrainian cinema through his directorial work - Founding and working at Dovzhenko Film Studios - Receiving prestigious awards such as the Order of Lenin and the Stalin Prize - Influencing the establishment of the National Oleksandr Dovzhenko Film Centre - Having institutions like Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University of Oleksandr Dovzhenko named in his honor - Contributing to the artistic and dramatic aspects of Soviet and Ukrainian film ## Body ### Early Life and Education Oleksandr Dovzhenko was born on August 29, 1894, in Sosnytsia, a town in what was then the Russian Empire and is now part of Ukraine. He pursued his education at the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography and Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, which provided him with the foundation for his future career in film. ### Career in Film Dovzhenko's career in film began in the early 20th century, where he quickly made a name for himself as a screenwriter, film producer, and director. His work at Dovzhenko Film Studios, founded in 1927, was particularly influential. The studio became a hub for Ukrainian cinema, producing films that were both artistically significant and culturally impactful. ### Contributions to Cinema Dovzhenko's contributions to cinema are vast and varied. He directed and produced numerous films that are now considered classics of Ukrainian and Soviet cinema. His artistic vision and directorial style have left a lasting impact on the industry, influencing generations of filmmakers who followed in his footsteps. ### Awards and Recognition Throughout his career, Dovzhenko received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to cinema. These include the Order of Lenin, the Order of the Red Banner, and the Stalin Prize. These accolades are a testament to his significant impact on Soviet and Ukrainian film. ### Influence on Education Dovzhenko's influence extended beyond the film industry into the realm of education. The Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University of Oleksandr Dovzhenko, named in his honor, is a testament to his enduring legacy. The university plays a crucial role in teacher education and professional development in northern Ukraine, reflecting Dovzhenko's commitment to education and cultural preservation. ### Legacy and Impact Oleksandr Dovzhenko's legacy is one of artistic innovation and cultural significance. His work has not only shaped the landscape of Ukrainian and Soviet cinema but has also contributed to the broader cultural identity of Ukraine. Institutions like the National Oleksandr Dovzhenko Film Centre continue to preserve and promote his contributions, ensuring that his impact on the film industry and Ukrainian culture is remembered and celebrated. ### Notable Works and Achievements Dovzhenko's notable works include a range of films that have been recognized for their artistic and dramatic depth. His achievements in the film industry have been honored with numerous awards, and his influence can be seen in the continued success of institutions named after him. His contributions to cinema and education have ensured his place as a significant figure in Ukrainian and Soviet cultural history. ## References 1. BnF authorities 2. Museum of Modern Art online collection 3. Integrated Authority File 4. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327026103941/catalog) 5. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327025703941/catalog) 6. The Fine Art Archive 7. Find a Grave 8. International Standard Name Identifier 9. Virtual International Authority File 10. CiNii Research 11. IMDb 12. SNAC 13. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie 14. Proleksis Encyclopedia 15. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 16. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line 17. The Movie Database 18. LIBRIS. 2012 19. Golden 20. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands