# Oignies

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q177479](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177479)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oignies)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/oignies

## Summary
Oignies is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, located in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region. It is part of the Lens arrondissement and was historically associated with the mining industry, particularly the Dourges coal mines. The commune has a population of approximately 10,323 residents and is known for its historical significance in the region's industrial past.

## Key Facts
- Located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France.
- Part of the Lens arrondissement, established on January 12, 1962.
- Population: 9,712 (2012), 9,632 (2013), 9,744 (2014), 9,767 (2015), 9,841 (2016), 9,993 (2017), 10,130 (2018), 10,210 (2019), 10,260 (2020), 10,323 (2021).
- Coordinates: 50.4692°N, 2.9936°E.
- Official website: [www.oignies.fr](http://www.oignies.fr), [oigniespratique.oignies.fr](https://oigniespratique.oignies.fr).
- Image: [Oignies - Fosse n° 9 - 9 bis des mines de Dourges (117)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Oignies_-_Fosse_n%C2%B0_9_-_9_bis_des_mines_de_Dourges_%28117%29.JPG) (public domain).
- Related to the ASSB Oignies football club, founded in 1921.
- Associated with the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 and Croix de guerre 1914–1918 military decorations.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Oignies?**
Oignies has a population of approximately 10,323 residents, with fluctuations recorded annually from 2012 to 2021. The commune is part of the larger Lens urban area.

**Where is Oignies located?**
Oignies is situated in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France, within the Lens arrondissement. It is part of the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region.

**What historical significance does Oignies have?**
Oignies was historically linked to the coal mining industry, particularly the Dourges mines, and has a notable association with the Croix de guerre military decorations.

**What is the official website of Oignies?**
The official websites for Oignies are [www.oignies.fr](http://www.oignies.fr) and [oigniespratique.oignies.fr](https://oigniespratique.oignies.fr).

**Is there a football club associated with Oignies?**
Yes, the ASSB Oignies football club was founded in 1921 and is based in the commune.

## Why It Matters
Oignies holds historical significance as a former coal mining community, reflecting the industrial heritage of northern France. Its association with the Dourges mines and the Croix de guerre decorations underscores its role in regional history. The commune’s presence in the Lens arrondissement and its administrative status as a French canton contribute to its local governance and infrastructure. While not a major global player, Oignies represents a microcosm of France’s industrial and communal structures, providing insights into the country’s past and present administrative divisions.

## Notable For
- Historical association with the Dourges coal mines.
- Founding of the ASSB Oignies football club in 1921.
- Recognition with the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 and Croix de guerre 1914–1918 military decorations.
- Part of the Lens arrondissement, established in 1962.
- Population data spanning from 2012 to 2021, reflecting demographic trends.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Oignies is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France, located within the Lens arrondissement. The commune has a population of approximately 10,323 residents, with fluctuations recorded annually from 2012 to 2021. Its coordinates are 50.4692°N, 2.9936°E, placing it in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region. The commune is part of the larger Lens urban area and has historical ties to the coal mining industry, particularly the Dourges mines.

### Historical Context
Oignies has a historical association with the coal mining industry, reflecting the industrial heritage of northern France. The commune is linked to the Dourges mines and has received recognition through the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 and Croix de guerre 1914–1918 military decorations. These decorations highlight its role in regional history and military recognition.

### Administrative and Political Structure
Oignies is part of the Lens arrondissement, which was established on January 12, 1962. The commune is governed as part of the Pas-de-Calais department and contributes to the administrative structure of northern France. Its official websites, [www.oignies.fr](http://www.oignies.fr) and [oigniespratique.oignies.fr](https://oigniespratique.oignies.fr), provide access to local governance and community resources.

### Cultural and Recreational Aspects
The ASSB Oignies football club, founded in 1921, is based in the commune and represents a local cultural and recreational activity. The club’s presence contributes to the communal identity and provides a platform for local sports engagement.

### Image and Media
The commune is represented by an image of the Dourges mines, specifically Fosse n° 9 - 9 bis, which is in the public domain. This image serves as a visual reference to Oignies’ historical industrial context. The image was created by Jérémy Jännick and is available on Wikimedia Commons.

### Related Entities
Oignies is connected to the commune of France, which serves as its territorial subdivision. The commune is also associated with the canton of Courrières and the Pas-de-Calais department, reflecting its administrative placement within the broader French regional structure. These relationships highlight Oignies’ integration into the local governance framework of northern France.

## References

1. [Source](https://pastel.diplomatie.gouv.fr/cncdext/dyn/public/atlas/rechercheAtlasFrance.html?criteres.collectiviteId=24743)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)