# Ocotal

> municipality in Nueva Segovia Department, Nicaragua

**Wikidata**: [Q1025830](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1025830)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocotal)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ocotal

## Summary
Ocotal is a municipality in Nicaragua's Nueva Segovia Department, serving as the administrative capital of the department. Founded in 1780, it is located in the central highlands of the country and has a population of 34,580 (as of the 2005 census). The municipality covers an area of 85.23 square kilometers and is known for its cultural heritage and historical significance.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City and municipality of Nicaragua.
- **Area**: 85.23 square kilometers.
- **Population**: 34,580 (2005 census).
- **Coordinates**: 13.631919444444444° N, 86.47440833333333° W.
- **Elevation**: 611 meters above sea level.
- **Timezone**: UTC−06:00.
- **Postal Code**: 37000.
- **Inception**: 1780.
- **Capital of**: Nueva Segovia Department.
- **Located in**: Nueva Segovia Department, Nicaragua.
- **Aliases**: Municipality of Ocotal, Ocotal Municipality, Municipio de Ocotal, Ocotal (Municipio), Municipalité de Ocotal, Ocotal (municipalité), Gemeinde von Ocotal, Ocotal (Gemeinde), Ocotal自治体, Ocotal（自治体）, Ocotal市镇, Ocotal（市镇）, Муниципалитет Ocotal, Ocotal (муниципалитет), Município de Ocotal, Ocotal (município).
- **Website**: [http://www.alcaldiaocotal.gob.ni/](http://www.alcaldiaocotal.gob.ni/) (in Spanish).
- **VIAF ID**: 167833983.
- **Geonames ID**: 3617447.
- **Freebase ID**: /m/04xqrt.
- **Wikidata Description**: Municipality in Nueva Segovia Department, Nicaragua.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Ocotal.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in Arabic, Belarusian, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, French, Italian, Georgian, Korean, Lithuanian, Latvian, Dutch, Ossetian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, Chinese, and Min Nan Chinese.
- **Twinned Administrative Bodies**: Wiesbaden (since 1990), Santa Fe (since 1987), Swindon, and La Courneuve.
- **Different From**: Ocotal (City) (due to same name but distinct locations).

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Ocotal?**
  The municipality had a population of 34,580 as of the 2005 census.

- **Where is Ocotal located?**
  Ocotal is located in the Nueva Segovia Department of Nicaragua, with coordinates at 13.631919444444444° N, 86.47440833333333° W.

- **What is the area of Ocotal?**
  The municipality covers an area of 85.23 square kilometers.

- **What is the elevation of Ocotal?**
  Ocotal is situated at an elevation of 611 meters above sea level.

- **What is the postal code of Ocotal?**
  The postal code for Ocotal is 37000.

- **What is the official website of Ocotal?**
  The official website of Ocotal is [http://www.alcaldiaocotal.gob.ni/](http://www.alcaldiaocotal.gob.ni/), available in Spanish.

- **What are the twin towns of Ocotal?**
  Ocotal is twinned with Wiesbaden (since 1990), Santa Fe (since 1987), Swindon, and La Courneuve.

- **What is the VIAF ID of Ocotal?**
  The VIAF ID for Ocotal is 167833983.

## Why It Matters
Ocotal plays a significant role as the administrative capital of Nueva Segovia Department, serving as a cultural and economic hub in the region. Its historical foundation in 1780 reflects its long-standing presence in Nicaraguan governance and development. The municipality's strategic location in the central highlands of Nicaragua contributes to its importance in local and regional governance. Additionally, its twinning relationships with other cities highlight its role in international cooperation and cultural exchange.

## Notable For
- Serving as the capital of Nueva Segovia Department.
- Founded in 1780, establishing a long history in Nicaraguan administration.
- Covering an area of 85.23 square kilometers, providing a significant geographical footprint.
- Having a population of 34,580 (2005 census), indicating its role as a populated center.
- Located at an elevation of 611 meters, reflecting its position in the central highlands.
- Twinned with multiple cities, including Wiesbaden, Santa Fe, Swindon, and La Courneuve.
- Distinct from the city of Ocotal due to shared naming but separate administrative status.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Ocotal is situated in the Nueva Segovia Department of Nicaragua, with precise coordinates at 13.631919444444444° N, 86.47440833333333° W. The municipality covers an area of 85.23 square kilometers and is located at an elevation of 611 meters above sea level. This positioning places it in the central highlands of the country, contributing to its unique geographical identity.

### Administration and Governance
Ocotal serves as the capital of Nueva Segovia Department, playing a crucial role in the administrative governance of the region. The municipality is governed by its own local administration, with an official website at [http://www.alcaldiaocotal.gob.ni/](http://www.alcaldiaocotal.gob.ni/) providing information in Spanish. The postal code for Ocotal is 37000, facilitating mail and administrative services.

### History and Founding
Ocotal was founded in 1780, establishing a long history in Nicaraguan governance and development. This founding date reflects its status as an established administrative center in the region. The municipality's historical significance is further emphasized by its role as the capital of Nueva Segovia Department.

### Population and Demographics
As of the 2005 census, Ocotal had a population of 34,580. This demographic information provides insight into the municipality's role as a populated center in the region. The population figure is a key indicator of its significance in local and regional governance.

### Cultural and International Relations
Ocotal is twinned with several cities, including Wiesbaden (since 1990), Santa Fe (since 1987), Swindon, and La Courneuve. These twinning relationships highlight Ocotal's role in international cooperation and cultural exchange. The municipality's participation in these partnerships underscores its importance in regional and global networks.

### Unique Identifiers and References
Ocotal is referenced by various unique identifiers, including a VIAF ID of 167833983, a Geonames ID of 3617447, and a Freebase ID of /m/04xqrt. These identifiers facilitate its inclusion in global databases and knowledge systems. Additionally, Ocotal is distinct from the city of Ocotal due to shared naming but separate administrative status.

### Wikipedia and Online Presence
Ocotal has a Wikipedia page titled "Ocotal" and is available in multiple languages, including Arabic, Belarusian, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, French, Italian, Georgian, Korean, Lithuanian, Latvian, Dutch, Ossetian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, Chinese, and Min Nan Chinese. This multilingual presence reflects its importance in global information sharing.

## References

1. [FRESH START FOR OCOTAL Something remarkable has been happening in Swindon's Nicaraguan twin town, af. Gazette and Herald. 2000](https://www.gazetteandherald.co.uk/news/7400134.fresh-start-for-ocotal-something-remarkable-has-been-happening-in-swindons-nicaraguan-twin-town-af/)
2. [Source](http://www.santafe.es/data/ficherosadjuntos_contenidosweb/contenidos_664_418_20120413115519.pdf)
3. [Swindon's twin towns](https://www.swindon.gov.uk/info/20029/people_and_communities/313/swindons_twin_towns)
4. [Twins](https://lacourneuve.fr/jumelages)
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. GeoNames
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. 2005 Nicaraguan census
9. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File