# O3B FM20
**Wikidata**: [Q25422363](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25422363)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/o3b-fm20

## Summary
O3B FM20 is a communications satellite launched on April 4, 2019. It is tracked internationally under the designation 2019-020A and Satellite Catalog Number 44112. The satellite was delivered to orbit using a Soyuz-2.1b launch vehicle.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** O3B FM20 is an instance of a communications satellite, defined as an artificial satellite designed for telecommunications.
- **Launch Date:** The satellite was launched on April 4, 2019.
- **Launch Vehicle:** It was deployed using a Soyuz-2.1b rocket, a specific version of the Soyuz-2 launch system.
- **COSPAR ID:** The international designator for this object is 2019-020A.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** The object is tracked by the US Space Command under the number 44112.
- **Wikipedia Coverage:** As of the provided data, the entity has a Wikipedia presence in the Portuguese language.

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite is O3B FM20?
A: O3B FM20 is a communications satellite. This classification refers to an artificial satellite used for relaying and transmitting telecommunications signals.

### Q: When was O3B FM20 launched?
A: O3B FM20 was launched on April 4, 2019.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch O3B FM20?
A: The satellite was launched aboard a Soyuz-2.1b rocket.

## Why It Matters
O3B FM20 represents a specific unit within the broader infrastructure of global space-based telecommunications. As a communications satellite, its primary role is to facilitate connectivity, acting as a node in a network designed to transmit data across distances. The launch of such satellites is a critical component of maintaining and expanding the bandwidth available for modern communication needs.

The entity serves as a precise data point in the history of spaceflight and orbital management. Its specific identifiers, such as the COSPAR ID (2019-020A) and Satellite Catalog Number (44112), are essential for differentiating this object from thousands of others in the orbital environment. These identifiers allow agencies and researchers to track the satellite's trajectory, operational status, and orbital parameters accurately. Furthermore, the use of the Soyuz-2.1b vehicle highlights the ongoing reliance on established rocket technology for deploying commercial and governmental payloads. The existence of structured data for O3B FM20 underscores the importance of cataloging man-made objects to ensure situational awareness in space.

## Notable For
- **Orbital Identification:** Uniquely identified by the COSPAR ID 2019-020A and SCN 44112.
- **Launch Configuration:** Deployed specifically via the Soyuz-2.1b variant of the Soyuz rocket family.
- **Telecommunications Class:** Classified strictly as a communications satellite designed for artificial signal relay.
- **Data Availability:** Cataloged in academic and Wikidata sources with high specificity regarding launch and identification parameters.

## Body
### Classification and Type
O3B FM20 is formally classified as a **communications satellite**. In the context of its classification, a communications satellite is defined as an artificial satellite designed specifically for telecommunications purposes. This places the entity within the broader category of man-made objects orbiting Earth to support signal transmission.

### Launch Details
The satellite successfully achieved launch on **April 4, 2019**. The mission utilized the **Soyuz-2.1b** launch vehicle. This vehicle is a documented version of the Soyuz-2 rocket family, utilized for placing payloads into orbit.

### Identification and Tracking
To distinguish O3B FM20 from other orbital objects, specific numerical and alphanumerical identifiers are assigned:
- **COSPAR ID:** 2019-020A. This international designation indicates the launch sequence and year (2019, 20th launch).
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 44112. This is a sequential number assigned by the Space Command.

### Related Entities
The knowledge entry establishes a direct relationship with the **Soyuz-2.1b** rocket class. This linkage confirms the hardware used for the satellite's orbital insertion. The satellite is also categorized under the broader class of "communications satellite."

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report