# Numerical Simulation and Experimental Verification of Fractional-Order PI<sup>λ</sup> Controller for Solar PV Fed Sensorless Brushless DC Motor using Whale Optimization Algorithm

> Research article (Electric Power Components and Systems, 2022) · cited 82× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4307460219](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4307460219)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/numerical-simulation-and-experimental-verification-of-fractional-order-pi-sup-sup-controller-for-solar-pv-fed-sensorless