# Norwegian University of Life Sciences

> university

**Wikidata**: [Q1725075](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725075)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_University_of_Life_Sciences)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/norwegian-university-of-life-sciences

## Summary
The Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU) is a university located in Ås Municipality, Norway. Established in 1859, it serves as an academic institution for further education and research, operating under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education and Research of Norway.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name**: Norges miljø- og biovitenskapelige universitet (Norwegian University of Life Sciences).
- **Abbreviation**: NMBU (adopted January 1, 2014).
- **Location**: Ås Municipality, Norway (Address: Universitetstunet 3, 1433 ÅS).
- **Inception**: October 1, 1859 (founded as *Den høiere landbruksskole i Ås*).
- **Student Enrollment**: 6,345 students (as of August 2022).
- **Motto**: Kunnskap for livet ("Knowledge for life").
- **Architect**: Ole Sverre.
- **Parent Organization**: Ministry of Education and Research of Norway.
- **Structural Composition**: Includes the NMBU Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management and the NMBU Faculty of Veterinary Medicine.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Norwegian University of Life Sciences founded?
A: The institution was founded on October 1, 1859, originally as *Den høiere landbruksskole i Ås* (The Higher Agricultural School in Ås).

### Q: What was the previous name of NMBU?
A: Before adopting the name NMBU on January 1, 2014, the institution was known as the University of Environmental and Life Sciences (2005–2014) and the Norwegian College of Agriculture (NLH) prior to 2005.

### Q: Where is the university located?
A: The university headquarters and main campus are located in Ås Municipality, Norway, approximately at coordinates 59.665108°N, 10.765227°E.

### Q: Did NMBU merge with other institutions?
A: Historical data indicates that the entity replaced the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science on January 1, 2014, and the Norwegian College of Agriculture on January 1, 2005.

## Why It Matters
The Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU) plays a critical role in the Norwegian higher education landscape as a specialized institution dedicated to environmental and biological sciences. Its significance is rooted in its long history dating back to 1859, serving as a cornerstone for agricultural and veterinary education in the region.

The university matters because it consolidated specialized education by replacing the Norwegian College of Agriculture and later the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science. This evolution transformed it into a comprehensive university for life sciences. As a member of the European University Association and the International Association of Universities, it contributes to global research and education standards. Its focus on "knowledge for life" positions it as a key entity in addressing challenges related to the environment, natural resources, and biological sciences within Norway and internationally.

## Notable For
- **Historical Legacy**: In existence since 1859, making it a long-standing institution for agricultural education in Norway.
- **Structural Evolution**: Transitioned from a college (NLH/UMB) to a full university (NMBU), incorporating the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science.
- **Specialized Faculties**: Home to distinct faculties for Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management as well as Veterinary Medicine.
- **Geographic Focus**: Situated in Ås Municipality, a hub for this specific academic discipline.
- **Architectural Heritage**: Features works by noted architect Ole Sverre.

## Body

### History and Nomenclature
The entity was officially founded on October 1, 1859, under the name *Den høiere landbruksskole i Ås*. Over its history, it has undergone several rebranding and structural changes reflecting its expanded scope:
- **Prior to 2005**: Known as *Norges landbrukshøgskole* (Norwegian College of Agriculture) with the abbreviation NLH.
- **2005 to 2014**: Renamed to *Universitetet for miljø- og biovitenskap* (University of Environmental and Life Sciences) with the abbreviation UMB. On January 1, 2005, it replaced the Norwegian College of Agriculture.
- **2014 to Present**: Adopted the current official name *Norges miljø- og biovitenskapelige universitet* (Norwegian University of Life Sciences) and the abbreviation NMBU. On January 1, 2014, it replaced the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science.

### Location and Campus
The university is headquartered in Ås Municipality, Norway. The specific address is Universitetstunet 3, 1433 ÅS. The campus location is defined by the coordinates 59.665108333333 latitude and 10.765227777778 longitude. Architect Ole Sverre is credited with design contributions to the institution.

### Organization and Governance
NMBU is classified as a university and an architectural ensemble. It operates under the parent organization of the Ministry of Education and Research of Norway.
- **Faculties**: The institution comprises the NMBU Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management and the NMBU Faculty of Veterinary Medicine.
- **Memberships**: The university is a member of the European University Association, the Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment, the Norwegian Association of Higher Education Institutions, and the International Association of Universities.

### Student Body and Identity
As of August 2022, the student population was recorded at 6,345. The university utilizes the motto "Kunnskap for livet" (Knowledge for life).
- **Digital Presence**: The university maintains a website at http://www.nmbu.no/ and active social media profiles under the handle @uninmbu on Twitter, Instagram, and Threads.
- **Identifiers**: The institution is indexed in various databases, including GRID (grid.19477.3c), ROR (04a1mvv97), and ISNI (000000040607975X). Its Norwegian organisation number is 969159570.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/offisielt-fra-statsradet-10-desember-200/id101876/)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](https://eua.eu/about/member-directory.html)
4. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20231109092552/https://coara.eu/coalition/membership/)
5. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240429162301/https://www.uhr.no/om/medlemmer-og-medlemskriterier/)
6. [Great Norwegian Encyclopedia](https://snl.no/Norges_landbruksh%C3%B8gskole)
7. [Source](https://www.nsd.no/polsys/data/forvaltning/enhet/19814/endringshistorie)
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Czech National Authority Database
10. [Great Norwegian Encyclopedia](https://snl.no/Norges_veterin%C3%A6rh%C3%B8gskole)
11. [Source](https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumentarkiv/stoltenberg-ii/kd/Nyheter-og-pressemeldinger/pressemeldinger/2013/norges-miljo--og-biovitenskapelige-unive/id731436/)
12. [Source](https://www.uhr.no/om/medlemmer-og-medlemskriterier/)
13. [Source](http://www.nmbu.no/)
14. [Source](https://www.umultirank.org/study-at/norwegian-university-of-life-sciences-rankings/)
15. [Norwegian Centre for Research Data](https://dbh.hkdir.no/tall-og-statistikk/statistikk-meny/studenter/statistikk-side/3.2/param?visningId=124&visKode=false&admdebug=true&columns=arstall&hier=insttype%219%21instkode%219%21fakkode%219%21ufakkode%219%21progkode&formel=222&index=2&sti=Universiteter&param=arstall%3D2022%219%21semester%3D3%219%21dep_id%3D1%219%21kategori%3Ds%219%21nivakode%3Db3%218%21b4%218%21hk%218%21yu%218%21ar%218%21ln%218%21m2%218%21me%218%21mx%218%21hn%218%21m5%218%21pr%219%21insttype%3D11&binInst=1101)
16. GRID Release 2015-12-14
17. GRID Release 2016-12-06
18. Open Funder Registry
19. Quora
20. [Source](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/lookup.html?source=ripe&key=2001:700:2b00::/48&type=inet6num)
21. [Source](https://www.gbif.org/grscicoll/institution/8ce2ae55-957d-4b70-bdf4-a077414bef76)
22. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
23. HAL
24. [Source](https://ror.org/04a1mvv97)
25. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)