# Northeastern University

> university in Shenyang, China

**Wikidata**: [Q1363559](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363559)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeastern_University_(China))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/northeastern-university-q1363559

## Summary
Northeastern University is a public research university located in Shenyang, China, that was founded in 1923. It is a high-level academic institution directly administered by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China and is a member of elite national education initiatives including Project 985 and Project 211.

## Key Facts
- **Founded:** 1923
- **Location:** Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China (Coordinates: 41.761666666667, 123.41638888889)
- **Classifications:** Double First Class University Plan, Plan 111, Project 985, and Project 211
- **Primary Authority:** Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
- **Aliases:** Dōngběi Dàxué, 东北工学院 (Northeast Institute of Technology)
- **Institutional Identifiers:** ROR: 03awzbc87; ISNI: 0000000403686968; Chinese School ID: 4121010145
- **Official Website:** http://www.neu.edu.cn/

## FAQs
### Q: Where is Northeastern University located?
A: The university is situated in Shenyang, China. Its main facilities include the South Lake Campus, which is noted for its distinctive gate.

### Q: What are the university's major academic affiliations?
A: Northeastern University is a member of the Double First Class University Plan and Plan 111. It is also designated as a Project 985 and Project 211 institution, marking it as one of China's top-tier research universities.

### Q: Who are some notable people associated with Northeastern University?
A: Notable affiliates include computer scientist and businessperson Liu Jiren, computer scientist Hao Wang, and engineer Huaguang Zhang.

### Q: Does the university have any historical design significance?
A: Yes, the university's old logo was designed by the famous architect and writer Lin Hui-Yin.

## Why It Matters
Northeastern University serves as a cornerstone of higher education and technological research in Northeast China. Its status as a "Double First Class" and "Project 985" institution places it among an elite group of universities tasked with driving China's national development and innovation. The university is particularly significant for its contributions to computer science and engineering, evidenced by its association with prominent figures like Liu Jiren, a key leader in the Chinese software industry. By maintaining direct ties to the Ministry of Education, the university plays a vital role in the country’s academic strategy, bridging the gap between historical academic traditions—dating back to its 1923 inception—and modern industrial needs.

## Notable For
- **Historical Pedigree:** Established in 1923, making it a long-standing institution in China's modern educational history.
- **Architectural Heritage:** Features an old logo designed by the renowned Lin Hui-Yin and a landmark gate at its South Lake Campus.
- **Industrial Leadership:** Strong ties to the development of China's technology sector through alumni and faculty like Liu Jiren.
- **Elite Designation:** One of the few institutions to be simultaneously included in Project 985, Project 211, and the Double First Class University Plan.

## Body

### Institutional Profile and Governance
Northeastern University is a comprehensive academic institution for further education. It is classified as a higher education institution directly under the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. The university operates under several national identifiers, including the Unified Social Credit ID 1210000046300354XU and the Ringgold ID 12434.

### Historical Names and Aliases
Throughout its history, the university has been known by several names:
*   **Dōngběi Dàxué:** The Pinyin romanization of its current name.
*   **东北工学院:** Translated as the Northeast Institute of Technology, reflecting its strong engineering roots.

### Notable Affiliates
The university is associated with several prominent researchers and scientists:
*   **Liu Jiren:** A Chinese computer scientist, engineer, and businessperson born in 1955.
*   **Huaguang Zhang:** A Chinese engineer and computer scientist born in 1959.
*   **Hao Wang:** A computer scientist who earned a Dr.-Ing. from Technische Universität Kaiserslautern in 2015.
*   **Kapil Arya:** A computer scientist and researcher.

### Digital and Academic Presence
The university maintains a robust digital presence and is indexed across major global academic databases:
*   **Systems:** Utilizes a Shibboleth identity provider for authentication (https://idp.neu.edu.cn/idp/shibboleth).
*   **International Databases:** Recognized by the Library of Congress (no94022133), VIAF (132959619), and the German National Library (GND 5105686-0).
*   **Rankings:** Listed in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings and the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) under the ID "northeastern-university-shenyang."

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  "@type": "EducationalOrganization",
  "name": "Northeastern University",
  "description": "A prominent public research university in Shenyang, China, founded in 1923 and affiliated with Project 985 and Project 211.",
  "url": "http://www.neu.edu.cn/",
  "sameAs": [
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## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GRID Release 2015-12-14
4. GRID Release 2016-12-06
5. [Source](https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/northeastern-university-china)
6. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin)
7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
8. Credit China
9. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)