# Normal school of Kiskunfélegyháza

> former college in Hungary

**Wikidata**: [Q105712079](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105712079)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/normal-school-of-kiskunfelegyhaza

## Summary
The Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza was a teacher training college located in Kiskunfélegyháza, Hungary, that operated from its founding in 1871 until its dissolution in 1957. After its closure, the institution was replaced by the Saint Benedict PG Bilingual Technical Grammar School and Student Hostel Kiskunfélegyháza.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: Hungary
- **Location**: Kiskunfélegyháza, Hungary
- **Inception**: 1871
- **Dissolved, abolished, or demolished date**: 1957
- **Instance of**: Normal school, former entity
- **Replaced by**: Saint Benedict PG Bilingual Technical Grammar School and Student Hostel Kiskunfélegyháza
- **Wikidata description**: Former college in Hungary
- **Operational lifespan**: 86 years (1871–1957)

## FAQs
**What was the Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza?**
It was a teacher training college (normal school) located in Kiskunfélegyháza, Hungary that operated from 1871 until its dissolution in 1957.

**What replaced the Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza after it closed?**
The institution was replaced by the Saint Benedict PG Bilingual Technical Grammar School and Student Hostel Kiskunfélegyháza following its dissolution in 1957.

**Why is the Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza classified as a "former entity"?**
It is classified as a former entity because it ceased operations in 1957 and no longer exists in its original capacity. This classification distinguishes it from current, active, or proposed institutions and places it within the temporal category of "past."

**How does the "former entity" classification work in knowledge systems?**
A former entity is defined as an entity that no longer operates or has been terminated. It is a subclass of "entity" with the specific characteristic of "existence" in the "past," and is distinct from current entities, proposed entities, hypothetical entities, former qualities, canceled names, and replaced entities.

## Why It Matters
The Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza represents an important chapter in Hungarian educational history, having trained teachers for nearly nine decades. As a normal school—a type of institution specifically designed for teacher training—it played a significant role in building the educational infrastructure of Kiskunfélegyháza and the surrounding region during a transformative period in Hungarian history, spanning from the Austro-Hungarian Empire era through both World Wars and into the Cold War period. Its eventual dissolution and replacement by a bilingual technical grammar school reflects the broader shifts in educational priorities and institutional reorganization that occurred in Hungary during the mid-20th century.

## Notable For
- **86-Year Operational History**: Operated continuously for 86 years (1871–1957), spanning multiple major historical periods including the Austro-Hungarian Empire era, both World Wars, and the early Cold War period.
- **Teacher Training Heritage**: Served as a normal school, a specialized institution type focused exclusively on training educators according to standardized practices.
- **Institutional Succession**: Its direct replacement by the Saint Benedict PG Bilingual Technical Grammar School and Student Hostel Kiskunfélegyháza demonstrates a clear institutional lineage in the region's educational development.
- **Formal "Former Entity" Classification**: Recognized in structured knowledge systems as a former entity (Wikidata ID: Q64139102), ensuring its historical existence is preserved and distinguished from currently operating institutions.

## Body

### Founding and Mission
The Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza was established in 1871 in Kiskunfélegyháza, Hungary. As a "normal school"—a term derived from the French *école normale*—the institution was created specifically for the training of teachers. This type of school was designed to establish standard norms for teaching practices and to professionalize the field of education. The founding in 1871 places the institution within a broader European movement during the 19th century to formalize teacher training and expand access to public education.

### Operational Period
The college operated for 86 years, from its inception in 1871 until its dissolution in 1957. During this time, it functioned as an active educational institution serving Kiskunfélegyháza and the surrounding region. The operational period spanned several distinct eras of Hungarian history:
- The Austro-Hungarian Empire period (1867–1918)
- The interwar Kingdom of Hungary period
- World War II and its aftermath
- The early years of the Hungarian People's Republic

The institution's dissolution in 1957 occurred during a period of significant educational reform and institutional reorganization under Hungary's socialist government.

### Dissolution and Succession
In 1957, the Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza was dissolved, abolished, or demolished, marking the end of its 86-year operational history. Following its termination, the institution was replaced by the Saint Benedict PG Bilingual Technical Grammar School and Student Hostel Kiskunfélegyháza. This successor institution represents a shift in educational focus from teacher training to bilingual technical education, reflecting changing priorities in Hungarian education during the mid-20th century.

### Classification as a Former Entity
The Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza is classified as a "former entity," a designation that carries specific meaning within knowledge organization systems. A former entity is defined as an entity that no longer operates or has been terminated. Key aspects of this classification include:

- **Temporal Status**: The institution's existence is qualified as belonging to the "past"
- **Subclass of Entity**: It retains the fundamental properties of an entity while adding the specific constraint of a concluded operational timeline
- **Distinctions**: The classification explicitly differentiates the school from current entities, proposed entities, hypothetical entities, former qualities, canceled names, and replaced entities
- **Wikidata Recognition**: The concept of former entities is recognized in Wikidata under ID Q64139102 (reference date: 2020-07-09) and in BabelNet under ID 00101101a

### Geographic and National Context
The institution was located in Kiskunfélegyháza, a town in Hungary, and operated as part of the Hungarian educational system. As a college-level institution, it contributed to the higher education landscape of Hungary, specifically in the area of teacher training. Its location in Kiskunfélegyháza placed it within the Bács-Kiskun county region of the Great Hungarian Plain.

### Legacy and Knowledge System Presence
Although the Normal School of Kiskunfélegyháza ceased operations in 1957, its existence is preserved through structured knowledge systems. The institution appears in Wikidata with a description as a "former college in Hungary" and is categorized as an instance of both "normal school" and "former entity." Its Wikidata entry records its inception date (1871), dissolution date (1957), location (Kiskunfélegyháza), country (Hungary), and successor institution (Saint Benedict PG Bilingual Technical Grammar School and Student Hostel Kiskunfélegyháza). This structured representation ensures that the institution's historical record remains accessible and distinguishable from currently operating entities.