# Non-IID always Bad? Semi-Supervised Heterogeneous Federated Learning with Local Knowledge Enhancement

> Research article (Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, 2023) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4387846074](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4387846074)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/non-iid-always-bad-semi-supervised-heterogeneous-federated-learning-with-local-knowledge-enhancement