# Nissan

> Japanese automobile manufacturer

**Wikidata**: [Q20165](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20165)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissan)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/nissan

## Summary
Nissan is a Japanese automobile manufacturer headquartered in Yokohama, Japan. Founded on December 26, 1933, the company operates as a public company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nasdaq. Nissan produces a wide range of vehicles, including cars, trucks, and SUVs, under its main brand as well as luxury marque Infiniti and Datsun, and is a key member of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** December 26, 1933
- **Headquarters:** Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan; with presence in Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France
- **Status:** Public company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nasdaq
- **Industry:** Automobile manufacturer, automotive industry
- **Key People:** Yoshisuke Aikawa (founder), Makoto Uchida (businessman), Hiroto Saikawa (former president), Carlos Ghosn (businessman)
- **Major Subsidiaries:** Infiniti (luxury vehicles), Nismo (motorsport division), Datsun (automobile brand), Jatco (transmissions), UD Trucks
- **Strategic Alliance:** Member of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance (inception March 27, 1999)
- **Predecessor:** Prince Motor Company
- **Employee Counts:** Reported figures include 159,800, 137,250, 138,910, and 136,134
- **Revenue:** Reported figures include approximately ¥11.4 trillion, ¥11.7 trillion, ¥12.2 trillion, ¥10.5 trillion, ¥8.7 trillion, and ¥11.9 trillion
- **Net Profit:** Reported figures include approximately ¥700.5 billion, ¥552.8 billion, ¥763.7 billion, and ¥4.2 billion
- **Total Assets:** Reported figures include approximately ¥18.4 trillion, ¥17.4 trillion, ¥17.0 trillion, ¥14.7 trillion, ¥12.4 trillion, and ¥18.7 trillion
- **Notable Models:** Nissan Leaf, Nissan GT-R, Nissan Z, Nissan Maxima, Nissan Patrol, Nissan Skyline
- **Websites:** nissan-global.com, nissan.co.jp, nissanusa.com, nissan.de, nissan.fr, nissan.in, nissan.com.br, nissan.com.mx, nissan.co.id

## FAQs
**What is Nissan?**
Nissan is a Japanese automobile manufacturer that produces a wide range of vehicles, including cars, trucks, and SUVs. It is a public company headquartered in Yokohama, Japan.

**When was Nissan founded?**
Nissan was founded on December 26, 1933.

**Where is Nissan headquartered?**
Nissan is headquartered in Yokohama, specifically in the Kanagawa-ku ward, in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. It also has a presence in Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.

**What car brands does Nissan own?**
Nissan owns the Infiniti luxury vehicle brand and the Datsun automobile brand. It also operates the Nismo motorsport and performance division.

**Who is the CEO of Nissan?**
Makoto Uchida is listed as a key Japanese businessman associated with the company. Hiroto Saikawa is noted as a former president.

**What is the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance?**
It is a strategic partnership between Renault Group, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., and Mitsubishi Motors Corporation that began on March 27, 1999.

**Is Nissan a public company?**
Yes, Nissan is a public company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nasdaq.

**What are some popular Nissan car models?**
Popular models include the Nissan Leaf (electric hatchback), Nissan GT-R (high-performance sports car), Nissan Maxima, Nissan Patrol, Nissan Pathfinder, and the Nissan Z series.

## Why It Matters
Nissan is a major global player in the automotive industry, significantly influencing market trends through its diverse vehicle lineup and strategic alliances. As the parent of Infiniti and Datsun, it covers segments from luxury to economy. The company's involvement in the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance creates one of the world's largest automotive groups, shaping global manufacturing and technology standards. Nissan has also been a pioneer in electric vehicle technology with models like the Nissan Leaf. Its motorsport division, Nismo, contributes to automotive engineering advancements and brand performance heritage. The company's substantial revenue, asset base, and global workforce underscore its economic impact and importance in the international automotive sector.

## Notable For
- **Electric Vehicles:** Producing the Nissan Leaf, a compact electric hatchback.
- **Performance Cars:** Manufacturing the Nissan GT-R, a high-performance variant of the Skyline, and the Nissan Z sports car line.
- **Luxury Division:** Owning Infiniti, a Japanese luxury vehicle brand.
- **Motorsport:** Operating Nismo, its motorsport and performance division.
- **Strategic Partnerships:** Being a core member of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance.
- **Brand Heritage:** Reviving the Datsun brand and maintaining a history of models like the Nissan Bluebird, Nissan Sunny, and Nissan Patrol.
- **Global Presence:** Listing on both the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nasdaq.
- **Diverse Portfolio:** Producing a vast array of vehicles ranging from kei cars and heavy-duty trucks to racing cars like the DeltaWing and R390 GT1.

## Body

### Corporate Overview
Nissan, also known as Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. or Nissan Jidōsha Kabushiki-gaisha, is a public company and automobile manufacturer headquartered in Yokohama, Japan. The company was founded on December 26, 1933, and succeeded the Prince Motor Company. Nissan operates within the automotive industry and is classified as a brand and automobile manufacturer. The company's corporate headquarters are located in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, with additional operations in Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France. Nissan is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nasdaq.

### Leadership and Key Figures
Nissan's history and operations have been shaped by several key figures. Yoshisuke Aikawa, a Japanese entrepreneur and businessman, is noted as a founder. Den Kenjirō, a Japanese politician, and William R. Gorham, a Japanese engineer, are also associated with the company's early development. In recent history, Carlos Ghosn, a French-Brazilian-Lebanese businessman, served as a key leader. Hiroto Saikawa, a Japanese businessman, served as the former president. Makoto Uchida is currently identified as a Japanese businessman leading the company.

### Strategic Alliances and Ownership
Nissan is a central figure in the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, a strategic partnership formed on March 27, 1999, between Renault Group, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., and Mitsubishi Motors Corporation. Through this alliance and other connections, Nissan is associated with Renault, an automotive conglomerate, and Mercedes-Benz Group. The company also holds joint ventures and ownership stakes in entities like Dongfeng Motor Company Limited (a Chinese automobile manufacturer), NMKV (a Japanese automotive joint venture), and UD Trucks (a Japanese company). Nissan Motor Ibérica is a Spanish subsidiary company.

### Subsidiaries and Divisions
Nissan owns and operates several subsidiaries and specialized divisions:
*   **Infiniti:** A Japanese luxury vehicle brand owned by Nissan, founded on November 8, 1989.
*   **Nismo:** The motorsport and performance division of Nissan, founded on September 17, 1984.
*   **Datsun:** An automobile brand of Nissan, with inception dates noted in 1931 and 2013.
*   **Jatco:** A Japanese automatic transmission manufacturer.
*   **Nissan Motor Car Carrier:** A shipping company.
*   **Calsonic Kansei:** A Japanese automotive company.
*   **Nissan Shatai:** A public company operating in the automobile industry.
*   **UD Trucks:** A Japanese company previously associated with the group.

### Product Portfolio
Nissan's product lineup is extensive, encompassing a wide variety of vehicle types.

#### Car Models
Nissan produces numerous car models, including the **Nissan Maxima**, **Nissan Sylphy**, **Nissan Cherry**, **Nissan Pintara**, **Nissan NX**, **Nissan Be-1**, **Nissan Leopard**, **Nissan Livina**, **Nissan Primera** (including P10, P11, and P12 variants), **Nissan Trade**, **Nissan Moco**, **Nissan MID4**, **Nissan 180SX**, **Nissan Primastar**, **Nissan Pao**, **Nissan Hypermini**, **Nissan Pulsar** (and **Pulsar GTI-R**), **Nissan Sileighty**, **Nissan Gloria**, **Nissan President**, **Nissan Skyline** (including **R34** and **Skyline GT-R**), **Nissan Townpod**, **Nissan Junior**, **Nissan S-Cargo**, **Nissan Gazelle**, **Nissan Teana**, **Nissan Pivo**, **Nissan Fuga**, **Nissan Model 70**, **Nissan Lafesta**, **Nissan Pixo**, **Nissan 300C**, **Nissan Evalia**, **Nissan Magnite**, **Nissan Prairie**, **Nissan Sentra**, **Nissan Paladin**, **Nissan Serena**, **Nissan Sunny**, **Nissan Almera** (and **Almera Tino**), **Nissan Cube**, **Nissan Largo**, **Nissan Figaro**, **Nissan Cedric**, **Nissan Presea**, **Nissan 200SX**, **Nissan Kicks**, **Nissan Crew**, **Nissan Pino**, **Nissan Clipper**, **Nissan S30**, **Nissan C80**, **Nissan Frontier**, **Nissan N6**, **Nissan 350Z**, **Nissan Armada**, **Nissan Bevel**, **Nissan Roox**, **Nissan Bassara**, **Nissan Silvia**, **Nissan Avenir**, **Nissan Stagea**, **Nissan 1400**, **Nissan Latio**, **Nissan Cefiro**, **Nissan Micra**, **Nissan Bluebird**, **Nissan Presage**, **Nissan Safari**, **Nissan Cima**, **Nissan Wingroad**, **Nissan Nuvu**, **Nissan S130**, **Nissan Stanza**, **Nissan 240SX**, **Nissan Grand Livina**, **Nissan 300ZX**, and **Nissan Atlas**.

#### SUVs, Crossovers, and Trucks
The company's utility vehicle lineup includes the **Nissan Patrol**, **Nissan Pathfinder**, **Nissan Terra**, **Nissan Terrano**, **Nissan Xterra**, **Nissan Rogue**, **Nissan Murano**, **Nissan Qashqai**, **Nissan Juke**, **Nissan Ariya**, **Nissan Navara**, **Nissan X-Trail**, **Nissan Titan**, **Nissan Hardbody Truck**, **Nissan NV400**, and **Nissan NP300**. Commercial and pickup models include the **Datsun Truck**, **Nissan Vanette**, **Nissan Cabstar**, **Nissan NV200**, **Nissan NP200**, and **Nissan Diesel Condor**.

#### Racing and Concept Vehicles
Nissan has a significant presence in motorsport with models such as the **DeltaWing**, **Nissan R390 GT1**, **Nissan R381**, **Nissan R383**, **Nissan R88C**, **Nissan R89C**, **Nissan R90C**, **Nissan R391**, **Nissan P35**, **Nissan ZEOD RC**, **Nissan GT-R LM Nismo**, and **Prince R380**. Concept and niche vehicles include the **Nissan Forum**, **Nissan Bevel**, **Nissan Prince Royal**, and **Nissan Townpod**.

#### Engines
Nissan manufactures various engines, including the **Nissan MA engine**, **Nissan SR20DET engine**, **Nissan Renault MR engine**, **Nissan RB** series, **Nissan VQ engine**, **Nissan HR engine**, and **Nissan QR engine**.

#### Infiniti Models
Under the Infiniti brand, the company produces the **Infiniti G**, **Infiniti J30**, **Infiniti QX50**, **Infiniti QX60**, **Infiniti QX55**, **Infiniti Q50**, **Infiniti Q40**, **Infiniti EX**, **Infiniti FX**, **Infiniti Q45**, and **Infiniti M**.

#### Datsun Models
The Datsun brand features models like the **Datsun Go+**, **Datsun Cross**, **Datsun Go**, **Datsun Type 11**, **Datsun DC-3**, **Datsun Type 12**, **Datsun DB Series**, and **Datsun redi-GO**.

### Sports and Sponsorships
Nissan is involved in sports through ownership and sponsorship. The company owns the **Yokohama F. Marinos**, a Japanese football club. It also has naming rights for **Nissan Stadium**, the home venue of the Tennessee Titans and Tennessee State Tigers football team, located in Nashville, Tennessee. Additionally, **International Stadium Yokohama** is a related venue.

### Awards and Recognition
Nissan vehicles and the company have received recognition from various automotive award bodies, including **Car and Driver 10Best**, **Motor Trend Car of the Year**, and **North American Car of the Year**.

### Related Organizations and Entities
Nissan is connected to a wide array of organizations and entities across different industries. These include the **Wi-Fi Alliance**, **Tokyo Stock Exchange**, **Nasdaq**, and **Yokohama**. The company is also linked to entities like **Nashville SC**, **Suzuki Landy**, **Mitsubishi Dignity**, **Renault Duster/Dacia Duster**, **M-V** (rocket), and **Lambda 4S** (rocket).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.nissan-global.com/EN/DOCUMENT/PDF/FR/2017/fr2017.pdf)
2. [Source](https://www.nissan-global.com/EN/DOCUMENT/PDF/FR/2016/fr2016.pdf)
3. [Source](https://news.yahoo.com/crisis-hit-nissan-names-china-unit-head-makoto-005939897.html)
4. GRID Release 2017-01-10
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. [TOKYO STOCK EXCHANGE　Listed company search](http://www2.tse.or.jp/tseHpFront/StockSearch.do?callJorEFlg=1&method=&topSearchStr=7201)
8. [Source](https://www.wi-fi.org/membership/member-companies)
9. [The Short History of Nissan Moter Company](http://www.nissan-global.com/GCC/Japan/History/history/index-e.html)
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. MusicBrainz
12. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20211217021823/https://www.nissan-global.com/EN/COMPANY/PROFILE/)
13. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
14. [Source](http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/DOCUMENT/PDF/FINANCIAL/ABSTRACT/2014/2014results_financialresult_614_e.pdf)
15. GRID Release 2016-12-06
16. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
17. [Source](https://www.nissan-global.com/)
18. Name Suggestion Index
19. YouTube API
20. [Nissan Careers and Employment | Indeed.com](https://sg.indeed.com/cmp/Nissan)
21. Wikirate