# Nikšić

> city in western Montenegro

**Wikidata**: [Q200733](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200733)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikšić)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/niksic

## Summary
Nikšić is a city in western Montenegro, serving as the administrative center of Nikšić Municipality. Founded in 400 CE, it has a rich historical background and is known for its cultural and economic significance in the region. The city has a population of 58,212 (as of 2023) and is located at coordinates 42.78°N 18.94°E, with an elevation of 647 meters above sea level.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City (instance of)
- **Area**: 2,065 square kilometers
- **Population**: 58,212 (2023 census)
- **Coordinates**: 42.78°N 18.94°E
- **Elevation**: 647 meters above sea level
- **Postal Code**: 81400
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00, UTC+02:00
- **Official Language**: Montenegrin
- **Inception**: 400 CE
- **Country**: Montenegro (since June 5, 2006)
- **Historical Affiliations**: Principality of Montenegro (1877–1910), Kingdom of Montenegro (1910–1918), Kingdom of Serbia (1918–1919), Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1929–1941), Governorate of Montenegro (1941–1944), Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1963–1992), Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1992–2003), Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006), Ottoman Empire (1499–1877)
- **Website**: [http://niksic.me/](http://niksic.me/)
- **Social Media**: Facebook (municipalityofniksic), Instagram (opstinaniksic), YouTube (opstinaniksic1828)
- **Twinned Cities**: Lublin, Želino, Girona, Vrbas, Valjevo, Tuzla, Trebinje, Strumica, Comunità Montana Monti Ernici, Prilep, Ohrid, Nevesinje, Murska Sobota, Lazarevac, Kumanovo, Koprivnica, Koper, Jajce, Gradačac, Gacko, Foča, Chifeng, Brindisi, Bileća, Arilje
- **Local Dialing Code**: 40
- **Head of Government**: Marko Kovačević (since May 10, 2021)
- **Owner of**: Gradski stadion
- **Capital of**: Nikšić Municipality
- **Located in**: Nikšić Municipality
- **ISO 3166-2 Code**: ME-12
- **Wikipedia Title**: Nikšić
- **Wikipedia Languages**: 30+ languages (ar, az, be, etc.)
- **Described by Sources**: New Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Nikšić?**
  Nikšić has a population of 58,212, as recorded in the 2023 census.

- **Where is Nikšić located?**
  Nikšić is situated in western Montenegro, with precise coordinates at 42.78°N 18.94°E.

- **What is the elevation of Nikšić?**
  The city is located at an elevation of 647 meters above sea level.

- **What is the official language of Nikšić?**
  The official language is Montenegrin.

- **What are some notable historical affiliations of Nikšić?**
  Nikšić has been part of the Principality of Montenegro (1877–1910), the Kingdom of Montenegro (1910–1918), and the Ottoman Empire (1499–1877), among others.

- **What is the postal code of Nikšić?**
  The postal code for Nikšić is 81400.

- **What are some of Nikšić’s twinned cities?**
  Nikšić has twinning agreements with cities such as Lublin, Želino, Girona, Vrbas, Valjevo, Tuzla, and Trebinje.

- **What is the current head of government for Nikšić?**
  The head of government is Marko Kovačević, who has held the position since May 10, 2021.

- **What is the local dialing code for Nikšić?**
  The local dialing code is 40.

- **What is the website for Nikšić?**
  The official website is [http://niksic.me/](http://niksic.me/).

## Why It Matters
Nikšić holds historical and cultural significance as a city with roots dating back to 400 CE. It has evolved through various political entities, including the Ottoman Empire, Principality of Montenegro, and modern-day Montenegro. The city serves as an administrative center and economic hub, contributing to the cultural and economic development of western Montenegro. Its strategic location and historical background make it a key player in the region’s history and contemporary life.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Founded in 400 CE, Nikšić has a long and rich history.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as the capital of Nikšić Municipality.
- **Cultural Hub**: Known for its cultural and economic contributions to western Montenegro.
- **Twinned Cities**: Has established twinning agreements with numerous cities worldwide.
- **Economic Importance**: Acts as an economic hub in the region.
- **Elevation**: Located at an elevation of 647 meters above sea level.
- **Official Language**: Montenegrin is the official language of the city.

## Body
### History
Nikšić was founded in 400 CE and has a long and rich history. It has been part of various political entities, including the Ottoman Empire (1499–1877), the Principality of Montenegro (1877–1910), the Kingdom of Montenegro (1910–1918), and modern-day Montenegro (since 2006). The city has evolved through these affiliations, contributing to its cultural and historical significance.

### Geography
Nikšić is located in western Montenegro, with precise coordinates at 42.78°N 18.94°E. The city has an area of 2,065 square kilometers and an elevation of 647 meters above sea level. Its strategic location makes it a key player in the region’s geography and development.

### Demographics
As of the 2023 census, Nikšić has a population of 58,212. The official language of the city is Montenegrin, reflecting its cultural identity.

### Administration
Nikšić serves as the capital of Nikšić Municipality and is governed by a head of government, currently Marko Kovačević, who has held the position since May 10, 2021. The city has a postal code of 81400 and a local dialing code of 40.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Nikšić acts as an economic hub in western Montenegro. It owns the Gradski stadion and has established twinning agreements with numerous cities worldwide, contributing to its economic and cultural development.

### Cultural Significance
Nikšić is known for its cultural contributions and historical significance. The city has a rich cultural heritage and plays a key role in the cultural development of the region.

### Media and Communication
Nikšić has an official website at [http://niksic.me/](http://niksic.me/) and is active on social media platforms such as Facebook (municipalityofniksic), Instagram (opstinaniksic), and YouTube (opstinaniksic1828).

### References and Descriptions
Nikšić is described in various encyclopedic sources, including the New Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. It is also referenced in Wikipedia in multiple languages and has entries in various online encyclopedias.

## References

1. [Source](https://lublin.eu/lublin/wspolpraca-miedzynarodowa/miasta-partnerskie-i-zaprzyjaznione/nikic-czarnogora,10023,w.html)
2. [Source](https://lublin.eu/lublin/wspolpraca-miedzynarodowa/miasta-partnerskie-i-zaprzyjaznione/1,strona.html)
3. [Source](http://niksic.me/latn/medjunarodna-saradnja)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Czech National Authority Database
7. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/montenegro/cities/?cityid=22975)
8. Quora
9. YouTube API