# Nikolai Rubinstein

> Russian pianist, conductor and composer (1835-1881)

**Wikidata**: [Q311791](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311791)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Rubinstein)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/nikolai-rubinstein

## Summary
Nikolai Rubinstein was a Russian pianist, conductor, and composer (1835–1881). He was a prominent figure in classical music, known for his virtuosic piano performances and contributions to musical education. Rubinstein was a faculty member at the Moscow Conservatory, shaping the careers of future musicians.

## Biography
- Born: June 2, 1835 (or June 14, 1835, depending on source)
- Nationality: Russian
- Education: Studied at the Moscow Conservatory (1866–1881)
- Known for: Pioneering piano technique and conducting classical works
- Employer(s): Moscow Conservatory (1866–1881)
- Field(s): Classical music, piano performance, conducting, composition

## Contributions
Nikolai Rubinstein was a faculty member at the Moscow Conservatory, where he taught piano and conducted orchestral works. He performed extensively as a pianist, particularly in Russia, and composed several works, including piano pieces and orchestral arrangements. His contributions to musical education and performance helped establish the conservatory as a leading institution in classical music.

## FAQs
**What instruments did Nikolai Rubinstein play?**
Nikolai Rubinstein was primarily a pianist, known for his virtuosic performances on the instrument.

**Where did Nikolai Rubinstein study?**
He studied at the Moscow Conservatory, where he later became a faculty member.

**What was Nikolai Rubinstein's role at the Moscow Conservatory?**
He taught piano and conducted orchestral works at the conservatory.

**Did Nikolai Rubinstein compose any notable works?**
While specific compositions are not detailed in the source material, he contributed to classical music through his performances and teaching.

## Why They Matter
Nikolai Rubinstein played a crucial role in shaping classical music education in Russia. As a faculty member at the Moscow Conservatory, he influenced generations of musicians, including future composers and performers. His performances and conducting work helped preserve and promote Russian classical traditions. Without Rubinstein, the conservatory’s reputation and the careers of many musicians might have developed differently.

## Notable For
- Faculty member at the Moscow Conservatory (1866–1881)
- Pioneer in piano performance and conducting in Russia
- Contributed to the development of classical music education
- Performed extensively as a pianist in Russia

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Nikolai Rubinstein was born on June 2, 1835 (or June 14, 1835, depending on sources) in the Russian Empire. He studied at the Moscow Conservatory, where he later became a faculty member.

### Career and Teaching
Rubinstein taught piano and conducted orchestral works at the Moscow Conservatory from 1866 until his death in 1881. His teaching and performances helped establish the conservatory as a leading institution in classical music.

### Musical Contributions
While specific compositions are not detailed in the source material, Rubinstein’s work as a pianist and conductor contributed to the preservation and promotion of Russian classical music. His performances and orchestral arrangements helped shape the musical landscape of his time.

### Legacy
Nikolai Rubinstein’s influence extended beyond his lifetime, as his students and colleagues carried forward his contributions to musical education. The Moscow Conservatory remains a prestigious institution, in part due to his foundational work. His legacy endures in the careers of musicians he mentored and the classical music tradition he helped sustain.

## References

1. Source
2. Integrated Authority File
3. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. MusicBrainz
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. CiNii Research
8. Pedagogues and Psychologists of the World
9. 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Rubinstein, Anton Grigorovich
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. IdRef