# Nike

> American athletic equipment company

**Wikidata**: [Q483915](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483915)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nike,_Inc.)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/nike

## Summary
Nike is an American athletic equipment company founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman. It is the world's largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel, known for iconic brands like Air Jordan, Nike Air Max, and Converse. The company operates as a public company listed on the New York Stock Exchange and is headquartered in Beaverton, Oregon.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman
- Headquartered in Beaverton, Oregon
- Public company listed on the New York Stock Exchange
- Largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel in the world
- Owns iconic brands including Air Jordan, Nike Air Max, and Converse
- Founder Phil Knight is a billionaire and co-founder of Nike
- Co-founder Bill Bowerman was a track coach at the University of Oregon
- Nike's logo is the Swoosh, designed by Carolyn Davidson
- The company has a strong presence in global markets, including China and South Korea
- Nike's revenue has grown significantly over the years, with reported figures ranging from $18.6 billion to $46.7 billion
- The company has a net profit ranging from $1.48 billion to $6.05 billion
- Nike has subsidiaries such as Hurley International, Cole Haan, and Umbro
- The company is affiliated with major athletes and designers, including Karabo Poppy Moletsane and Marc Newson
- Nike has developed products like the Livestrong wristband and Nike+iPod
- The company's website is https://www.nike.com/
- Nike is a member of the Dow Jones Industrial Average
- The company has a strong social media presence with handles like @nike on Twitter and Instagram
- Nike's stock exchange is the New York Stock Exchange
- The company has a significant number of employees, ranging from 62,600 to 76,700
- Nike's inception date is January 25, 1964
- The company is named after the Greek goddess Nike
- Nike's headquarters is located in Beaverton, Oregon
- The company has received awards such as the National Design Awards
- Nike's sitelink count is 88
- The company's wikipedia title is Nike, Inc.
- The wikidata description of Nike is "American athletic equipment company"

## FAQs
**What is Nike known for?**
Nike is known for being the world's largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel, and for iconic brands like Air Jordan, Nike Air Max, and Converse.

**Who founded Nike?**
Nike was founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman.

**Where is Nike headquartered?**
Nike is headquartered in Beaverton, Oregon.

**What is Nike's logo?**
Nike's logo is the Swoosh, designed by Carolyn Davidson.

**What are some of Nike's iconic brands?**
Some of Nike's iconic brands include Air Jordan, Nike Air Max, and Converse.

**What is Nike's revenue?**
Nike's revenue has grown significantly over the years, with reported figures ranging from $18.6 billion to $46.7 billion.

**What is Nike's net profit?**
Nike's net profit ranges from $1.48 billion to $6.05 billion.

**What are some of Nike's subsidiaries?**
Some of Nike's subsidiaries include Hurley International, Cole Haan, and Umbro.

**Who are some of Nike's affiliated athletes and designers?**
Nike is affiliated with athletes and designers such as Karabo Poppy Moletsane and Marc Newson.

**What products has Nike developed?**
Nike has developed products like the Livestrong wristband and Nike+iPod.

**What is Nike's website?**
Nike's website is https://www.nike.com/.

**What stock exchange is Nike listed on?**
Nike is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

**How many employees does Nike have?**
Nike has a significant number of employees, ranging from 62,600 to 76,700.

**When was Nike founded?**
Nike was founded on January 25, 1964.

**What is Nike named after?**
Nike is named after the Greek goddess Nike.

**Where is Nike's headquarters located?**
Nike's headquarters is located in Beaverton, Oregon.

**What awards has Nike received?**
Nike has received awards such as the National Design Awards.

**What is Nike's sitelink count?**
Nike's sitelink count is 88.

**What is Nike's wikipedia title?**
Nike's wikipedia title is Nike, Inc.

**What is the wikidata description of Nike?**
The wikidata description of Nike is "American athletic equipment company."

## Why It Matters
Nike matters because it is a global leader in the athletic equipment industry, known for its innovative products and iconic brands. The company has revolutionized the sportswear industry by introducing high-performance athletic footwear and apparel, influencing the modern sports industry. Nike's impact extends beyond sports, as its products have become cultural symbols and are worn by athletes, musicians, and fashion enthusiasts alike. The company's strong brand identity and marketing strategies have made it a global phenomenon, with a significant presence in global markets. Nike's commitment to innovation and sustainability has also set it apart as a company that not only meets the needs of athletes but also contributes to the broader community and environment.

## Notable For
- Being the world's largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel
- Introducing iconic brands like Air Jordan, Nike Air Max, and Converse
- Revolutionizing the sportswear industry with high-performance athletic footwear and apparel
- Having a strong global presence with a significant number of employees and revenue
- Being listed on the New York Stock Exchange as a public company
- Receiving awards such as the National Design Awards
- Developing innovative products like the Livestrong wristband and Nike+iPod
- Being affiliated with major athletes and designers, including Karabo Poppy Moletsane and Marc Newson
- Having a strong social media presence with handles like @nike on Twitter and Instagram
- Being named after the Greek goddess Nike, which reflects its brand identity and values

## Body

### History
Nike was founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman. The company was initially started in Knight's garage, where they sold shoes from a catalog. The name "Nike" was chosen to honor the Greek goddess of victory, reflecting the company's mission to help athletes achieve their goals. The first Nike shoe, the Nike Court, was designed by Bill Bowerman and introduced in 1972. This shoe was a significant departure from traditional athletic shoes, featuring a more flexible sole and a design that allowed for better performance on the court.

In 1984, Nike launched the Air Jordan line, which was created specifically for basketball superstar Michael Jordan. This partnership helped elevate Nike's status in the sports industry and made Air Jordan one of the most iconic shoe brands in history. The Air Jordan line has since become a cultural phenomenon, influencing fashion trends and becoming a symbol of excellence and performance.

### Corporate Identity and Structure
Nike is headquartered in Beaverton, Oregon, and operates as a public company listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The company's logo, the Swoosh, was designed by Carolyn Davidson and has become one of the most recognizable symbols in the world. Nike's corporate structure includes various subsidiaries, such as Hurley International, Cole Haan, and Umbro, which operate within the sportswear and textile industries.

### Products and Brands
Nike is known for its wide range of athletic footwear and apparel, including the Air Jordan, Nike Air Max, and Converse lines. The Air Jordan line, created for Michael Jordan, has become a staple in both sports and fashion, with its iconic designs and high-performance features. The Nike Air Max line, introduced in 1987, is known for its innovative cushioning technology and stylish designs. Converse, acquired by Nike in 2003, is famous for the Chuck Taylor All-Stars, which have become a cultural icon and are still widely worn today.

### Global Presence and Market
Nike has a strong presence in global markets, with significant operations in countries like China and South Korea. The company's revenue has grown significantly over the years, with reported figures ranging from $18.6 billion to $46.7 billion. Nike's net profit also varies, with figures ranging from $1.48 billion to $6.05 billion. The company's strong global presence and market performance have solidified its position as the world's largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel.

### Innovation and Sustainability
Nike is committed to innovation and sustainability, developing products that meet the needs of athletes while also contributing to the broader community and environment. The company has introduced eco-friendly materials and processes, such as using recycled rubber and organic cotton in select product lines. Nike's focus on sustainability has helped the company maintain its relevance in a competitive market and has earned it recognition and awards, such as the National Design Awards.

### Affiliations and Collaborations
Nike is affiliated with major athletes and designers, including Karabo Poppy Moletsane and Marc Newson. These collaborations have helped elevate the brand's status and have introduced innovative designs and technologies to the market. The company's partnerships with athletes and designers have also helped shape its cultural impact and have made it a symbol of excellence and performance.

### Digital Presence and Community
Nike maintains a strong digital presence through its official website, https://www.nike.com/, and social platforms like Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube. The company's social media handles, such as @nike, are used to engage with a global audience and to promote its products and brand. Nike's digital presence and community engagement have helped the company maintain its relevance and have solidified its position as a global leader in the athletic equipment industry.

### Legacy and Influence
Nike's legacy and influence extend beyond the sports industry, as its products have become cultural symbols and are worn by athletes, musicians, and fashion enthusiasts alike. The company's commitment to innovation and sustainability has also set it apart as a company that not only meets the needs of athletes but also contributes to the broader community and environment. Nike's impact on global fashion and youth culture is significant, with its shoes and apparel being worn by everyone from basketball players to punk rockers. The company's ongoing relevance and influence are a testament to its design innovation, marketing excellence, and deep cultural roots.

## References

1. [GRID](https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.453820.8)
2. Museum of Modern Art online collection
3. Global LEI Index
4. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/nike-inc?rid=393423121496-65)
5. [Mark Parker to step down as Nike CEO after 13 years. 2019](https://www.cnn.com/2019/10/22/tech/mark-parker-nike-ceo/index.html)
6. [Source](https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20191022006118/en/NIKE-Announces-Board-Member-John-Donahoe-Succeed)
7. [Source](https://about.nike.com/en/newsroom/releases/nike-inc-announces-return-of-long-time-nike-veteran-elliott-hill-as-president-and-ceo)
8. GRID Release 2017-01-10
9. [Source](https://d-nb.info/gnd/5280196-2/about/lds)
10. Virtual International Authority File
11. [Source](https://www.cnbc.com/dow-30/)
12. [Source](https://www.ishares.com/us/products/239723/ishares-sp-100-etf)
13. 20th Century Press Archives
14. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20250116160745/https://copyrightalliance.org/about/who-we-represent/)
15. Czech National Authority Database
16. MusicBrainz
17. [Source](http://investors.nike.com/files/doc_financials/2014/docs/nike-2014-form-10K.pdf)
18. [Source](https://s1.q4cdn.com/806093406/files/doc_financials/2019/annual/nike-2019-form-10K.pdf)
19. [Source](https://s1.q4cdn.com/806093406/files/doc_financials/2017/ar/select_financials.html)
20. [Form 10-K](https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/320187/000032018722000038/nke-20220531.htm)
21. [Form 10-K. 2010](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000119312510161874/d10k.htm)
22. [Form 10-K. 2011](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000119312511194791/d10k.htm)
23. [Form 10-K. 2012](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000119312512312306/d341264d10k.htm)
24. [Form 10-K. 2013](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018713000092/nke-5312013x10k.htm)
25. [Form 10-K. 2014](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018714000097/nke-5312014x10k.htm)
26. [Form 10-K. 2015](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018715000113/nke-5312015x10k.htm)
27. [Form 10-K. 2016](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018716000336/nke-5312016x10k.htm)
28. [Form 10-K. 2019](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018719000051/nke-531201910k.htm)
29. [Source](https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/NKE/)
30. [Form 10-K. 2017](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018717000090/nke-5312017x10k.htm)
31. [Form 10-K. 2018](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018718000142/nke-5312018x10k.htm)
32. [Form 10-K. 2020](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018720000047/nke-531202010k.htm)
33. [Form 10-K. 2021](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018721000028/nke-20210531.htm)
34. [Form 10-K. 2022](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000320187/000032018722000038/nke-20220531.htm)
35. GRID Release 2015-12-14
36. GRID Release 2016-12-06
37. [2020](https://www.gleif.org/content/4-lei-data/8-lei-mapping/1-download-bic-to-lei-relationship-files/bic_lei_gleif_v1_monthly_full_20200327.csv)
38. EU Transparency Register
39. YouTube
40. Quora
41. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
42. Via P227 lookup with GND value from PM20 folder. 20th Century Press Archives
43. Source
44. [Source](http://www.moma.org/collection/works/169728)
45. [Working at NIKE | Glassdoor](https://www.glassdoor.sg/Overview/Working-at-NIKE-EI_IE1699.11,15.htm?countryRedirect=true)
46. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
47. Name Suggestion Index
48. YouTube API
49. CollectieGelderland
50. [Regional Database of the Central Bohemian Research Library in Kladno](https://ipac.svkkl.cz/arl-kl/cs/detail-kl_us_auth-0376714-Nike-firma)