# NIII BT
**Wikidata**: [Q4310652](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4310652)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/niii-bt

## Summary
NIII BT (Научно-исследовательский испытательный бронетанковый полигон) is a Russian research institute specializing in armored and military vehicle testing, founded in 1931. Located in Kubinka, it serves as a key facility for evaluating military equipment under the Russian Ministry of Defense.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1931 as part of the Soviet military-industrial complex
- Primary purpose: research institute focused on armored and military vehicle testing
- Headquarters: Kubinka, Russia (coordinates: 55.55583333° N, 36.72388889° E)
- Operated under the Russian Ministry of Defense since 1991
- Official website: [https://xn--80aabfqjj3bddt.xn--90anlfbebar6i.xn--p1ai/science/SRI/information.htm?id=12407@morfOrgScience](https://xn--80aabfqjj3bddt.xn--90anlfbebar6i.xn--p1ai/science/SRI/information.htm?id=12407@morfOrgScience) (Russian-language)
- Known aliases: НИИБТ Полигон, НИБТ Полигон, 38 НИИ МО РФ, 22-й Научно-испытательный автобронетанковый полигон
- Sitelinks: 3 (Wikipedia pages in Russian and Ukrainian)

## FAQs
### Q: What does NIII BT specialize in?
A: NIII BT is a research institute dedicated to testing and evaluating armored and military vehicles, serving as a key facility for the Russian Ministry of Defense.

### Q: Where is NIII BT located?
A: The institute is headquartered in Kubinka, Russia, with precise coordinates at 55.55583333° N, 36.72388889° E.

### Q: When was NIII BT founded?
A: NIII BT was established in 1931 as part of the Soviet military-industrial complex.

### Q: What is the official website of NIII BT?
A: The institute's official website is [https://xn--80aabfqjj3bddt.xn--90anlfbebar6i.xn--p1ai/science/SRI/information.htm?id=12407@morfOrgScience](https://xn--80aabfqjj3bddt.xn--90anlfbebar6i.xn--p1ai/science/SRI/information.htm?id=12407@morfOrgScience), though it is in Russian.

### Q: What are some of the institute's known aliases?
A: NIII BT is also referred to as НИИБТ Полигон, НИБТ Полигон, 38 НИИ МО РФ, and 22-й Научно-испытательный автобронетанковый полигон.

## Why It Matters
NIII BT plays a critical role in the Russian military-industrial sector by serving as a specialized testing ground for armored and military vehicles. Established in 1931, the institute has evolved alongside the Soviet and later Russian defense infrastructure, providing essential data for the development and evaluation of military equipment. Its operations under the Russian Ministry of Defense since 1991 highlight its continued relevance in modern defense research. As a key research facility, NIII BT contributes to the advancement of military technology, ensuring that Russian military vehicles meet stringent performance and reliability standards. Its work supports national defense capabilities and maintains Russia's position in the global arms industry.

## Notable For
- One of the oldest military research institutes in Russia, with a legacy dating back to 1931
- Specializes in testing armored and military vehicles, a critical function for defense research
- Operates under the Russian Ministry of Defense, reflecting its strategic importance
- Located in Kubinka, a key hub for military research in Russia
- Maintains multiple aliases, reflecting its historical and operational evolution

## Body
### Founding and History
NIII BT was founded in 1931 as part of the Soviet military-industrial complex, establishing itself as a critical research facility. Over the decades, it has evolved alongside the Russian defense sector, adapting to technological advancements and military requirements.

### Location and Infrastructure
The institute is headquartered in Kubinka, Russia, with precise coordinates at 55.55583333° N, 36.72388889° E. Its location in this region has made it a key player in military research and testing.

### Operational Role
NIII BT serves as a research institute focused on testing and evaluating armored and military vehicles. Its work is essential for the development and refinement of military equipment, ensuring it meets the highest standards of performance and reliability.

### Governance and Affiliation
Operated under the Russian Ministry of Defense since 1991, NIII BT remains a critical component of the Russian military-industrial sector. Its affiliation with the Ministry of Defense underscores its strategic importance in national defense.

### Digital Presence
The institute's official website, [https://xn--80aabfqjj3bddt.xn--90anlfbebar6i.xn--p1ai/science/SRI/information.htm?id=12407@morfOrgScience](https://xn--80aabfqjj3bddt.xn--90anlfbebar6i.xn--p1ai/science/SRI/information.htm?id=12407@morfOrgScience), provides access to its research and operational details, though it is in Russian.

### Aliases and Identifiers
NIII BT is known by several aliases, including НИИБТ Полигон, НИБТ Полигон, 38 НИИ МО РФ, and 22-й Научно-испытательный автобронетанковый полигон. These names reflect its historical and operational evolution.

### Wikipedia Presence
The institute has Wikipedia entries in Russian and Ukrainian, indicating its regional relevance and recognition. It also has a Commons category, suggesting a wealth of associated media and documentation.