# Niederrœdern

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21590](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21590)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederrœdern)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/niederr-dern

## Summary
Niederrœdern is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department within the Grand Est region of northeastern France. It is a small municipality situated in the historic territory of Alsace, specifically within the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg. The entity is recognized by its specific geographic coordinates and has a population fluctuating around 900 to 930 residents in recent census records.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Bas-Rhin department, France.
- **Administrative Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg (established January 1, 2015).
- **Former Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Wissembourg (served 1800–1870, 1919–1940, and 1944–2015).
- **Historical Region**: Located in the area formerly known as Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace) during the German Empire (1871–1918).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.906111111111, Longitude 8.0477777777778.
- **Population Data**: Recorded values include 928, 923, 931, 928, 927, 916, 905, 894, and 886 across various census periods.
- **Official Website**: http://www.niederroedern.fr/
- **Aliases**: Niederroedern, Niederrödern.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 43 language versions available.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Niederrœdern.
- **Country Context**: France, a semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris.
- **Regional Context**: Part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Niederrœdern located within the French administrative system?**
Niederrœdern is a commune situated in the Bas-Rhin department, which is part of the Grand Est region in northeastern France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, a division created on January 1, 2015, replacing the former arrondissement of Wissembourg.

**What is the historical context of the region where Niederrœdern is found?**
The commune is located in the area historically referred to as Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace), which served as a central district of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen within the German Empire from 1871 to 1918. Following the dissolution of the German Empire, the area returned to French administration, maintaining its status as a commune within the Bas-Rhin department.

**How has the population of Niederrœdern changed in recent years?**
The population of the commune has shown minor fluctuations, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 886 to a high of 931 across different census years. Specific data points include counts of 928, 923, 927, 916, 905, and 894, reflecting a relatively stable demographic profile for a small municipality.

**What digital resources are available for information about Niederrœdern?**
The commune maintains an official website at http://www.niederroedern.fr/ for local information and services. Additionally, the entity is well-documented in knowledge bases with 43 distinct language sitelinks and a dedicated Wikipedia page titled "Niederrœdern."

## Why It Matters
Niederrœdern serves as a microcosm of the complex administrative and historical evolution of the Alsace region, illustrating the shifting borders and governance between France and Germany over the last two centuries. As a commune within the Bas-Rhin department, it contributes to the demographic and cultural fabric of the Grand Est region, maintaining local governance structures that date back to the French Revolution's establishment of the commune system in 1789. Its existence highlights the continuity of local French administration despite the region's history as part of the German Empire's imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen. For researchers and historians, the entity provides specific data points regarding population trends in rural Alsace and serves as a case study for the reorganization of arrondissements, specifically the transition from the former arrondissement of Wissembourg to the current arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg.

## Notable For
- **Historical Border Shifts**: Located in a region that transitioned from the French Kingdom to the German Empire (Unterelsaß) and back to France, reflecting the turbulent history of Alsace-Lorraine.
- **Administrative Reorganization**: A beneficiary of the 2015 French territorial reform, moving from the arrondissement of Wissembourg to the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent population size hovering around 900 residents, typical of small rural communes in the Bas-Rhin.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates (48.906111111111, 8.0477777777778) placing it in the heart of the Alsace wine and cultural region.
- **Digital Presence**: One of the 83 commune territorial subdivisions in France with a dedicated official website and significant multilingual documentation (43 sitelinks).
- **Regional Identity**: Part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, a unique administrative status within France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Niederrœdern is situated in the Bas-Rhin department, which forms part of the European Collectivity of Alsace in northeastern France. The commune is geographically defined by the coordinates latitude 48.906111111111 and longitude 8.0477777777778. It lies within the broader context of France, a country that spans Western Europe and possesses overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. The specific location places it in the historic region of Alsace, an area known for its distinct cultural blend and strategic importance between France and Germany. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, a territorial division established on January 1, 2015. Prior to this reorganization, the commune belonged to the arrondissement of Wissembourg, which existed in various forms from 1800 to 1870, 1919 to 1940, and 1944 to 2015.

### Historical Context and Administrative Evolution
The territory containing Niederrœdern has a layered administrative history. During the period of the German Empire (1871–1918), the area was known as Unterelsaß (Lower Alsace), serving as a central district (Bezirk) of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen. This period began on May 20, 1871, marking a significant shift in sovereignty. Following World War I, the region returned to French control, and the commune was reintegrated into the Bas-Rhin department, which was originally established on March 4, 1790. The commune itself is a territorial subdivision of France, a status formalized during the French Revolution around 1789. The transition from the former arrondissement of Wissembourg to the current arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg in 2015 represents the most recent major administrative adjustment for the entity.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Niederrœdern has remained relatively stable, with recorded figures fluctuating within a narrow range. Census data indicates population counts of 928, 923, 931, 928, 927, 916, 905, 894, and 886 across different measurement periods. These figures reflect the characteristics of a small rural municipality within the Bas-Rhin department. The demographic profile is consistent with the broader trends of the region, where population density is lower compared to urban centers like Strasbourg or Paris. The commune operates within the national framework of France, which has an estimated population of over 68 million as of 2025, though Niederrœdern represents a small fraction of this total.

### Digital Presence and Information Availability
Niederrœdern maintains a digital footprint through its official website, located at http://www.niederroedern.fr/. This platform serves as the primary source of information for residents and visitors regarding local services, news, and administrative matters. The entity is also well-represented in global knowledge databases, with a Wikipedia page titled "Niederrœdern" and a Wikidata description identifying it as a "commune in Bas-Rhin, France." The entity has 43 sitelinks across different language versions of Wikipedia, indicating international interest and documentation. Alternative spellings such as "Niederroedern" and "Niederrödern" are recognized as aliases, ensuring accessibility for users with different input methods or language preferences.

### Regional and National Context
As a commune in France, Niederrœdern is subject to the laws and administrative structures of the French Republic. The country operates as a semi-presidential republic with Paris as its capital. The commune is part of the Bas-Rhin department, which is one of the departments within the Grand Est region. Historically, the area was part of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen, a unique administrative unit created by the German Empire. Today, it functions within the European Collectivity of Alsace, a special status granted to the region. The commune's location in the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg places it in a zone that has historically been a crossroads of European cultures and languages. The national context includes France's membership in the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, as well as its status as a nuclear-armed state and a permanent member of the UN Security Council.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. MusicBrainz
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)