# Nicosia > comune in Sicily, Italy **Wikidata**: [Q56206](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56206) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia,_Sicily) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/nicosia-q56206 ## Summary Nicosia is a *comune* (municipality) located in the Sicily region of Italy, specifically within the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna. It serves as the administrative seat for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia and is home to the Cathedral Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari. With a population fluctuating between approximately 12,600 and 13,800 residents, it is a distinct settlement in the province of Enna, separate from the capital city of Cyprus which shares the same name. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** *Comune* (municipal division) in Italy. * **Location:** Sicily region, Italy; specifically within the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna. * **Coordinates:** Latitude 37.75° N, Longitude 14.4° E. * **Population:** Recorded figures include 13,762, 13,588, and 12,686 residents. * **Official Website:** http://www.comune.nicosia.en.it. * **Religious Seat:** Headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia (established January 1, 1817). * **Major Landmark:** Cathedral Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari. * **Administrative Parent:** Free Municipal Consortium of Enna (established August 4, 2015). * **Historical Province:** Formerly part of the Province of Enna. * **Wikidata ID:** . * **Wikipedia Title:** "Nicosia, Sicily". * **Sitelink Count:** 62 language versions of the Wikipedia article. * **Country:** Italy. * **Distinction:** Distinct from Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, which hosts entities like the ELAM movement and the Department of Civil Aviation of Northern Cyprus. ## FAQs **What is the administrative status of Nicosia in Italy?** Nicosia functions as a *comune*, which is a standard municipal division within the Italian administrative system. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna, a body established in August 2015, and was previously associated with the Province of Enna. **Is Nicosia, Sicily the same place as the capital of Cyprus?** No, they are entirely different entities; Nicosia, Sicily is a small Italian town, whereas Nicosia, Cyprus is the capital city of the Republic of Cyprus and the seat of the Northern Cyprus government. While the Italian town hosts the Diocese of Nicosia, the Cypriot city is the headquarters for organizations like the ELAM movement and the Department of Civil Aviation of Northern Cyprus. **What are the key religious institutions in Nicosia, Sicily?** The town is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia, which was established on January 1, 1817. The primary religious structure within the municipality is the Cathedral Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari. **What is the population size of Nicosia?** The population of the town has varied in recorded statistics, with specific data points showing 13,762, 13,588, and 12,686 inhabitants. These figures reflect the demographic scale of a typical small municipality in the Sicilian interior. **How can one access official information about the town?** Official information and municipal services are accessible through the town's dedicated website at http://www.comune.nicosia.en.it. Additionally, the entity is well-documented in global databases like Wikidata and Wikipedia, which host content in 62 different languages. ## Why It Matters Nicosia, Sicily, holds significance as a specific administrative and ecclesiastical hub within the Italian island of Sicily. Its primary importance lies in its role as the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia, a religious jurisdiction established in 1817 that serves the local Catholic population. As a *comune*, it represents a fundamental unit of local governance in Italy, contributing to the administrative structure of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna. The town's distinct identity is crucial for accurate geographical and historical record-keeping, preventing confusion with the much larger and politically distinct Nicosia in Cyprus. Its existence highlights the dense network of dioceses and municipalities that characterize the Italian state, particularly in the Sicilian region. ## Notable For * **Ecclesiastical Seat:** Serving as the headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia since 1817. * **Architectural Heritage:** Home to the Cathedral Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari. * **Administrative Role:** Functioning as a key *comune* within the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna. * **Geographical Distinction:** Being the Italian settlement named Nicosia, distinct from the Cypriot capital. * **Digital Presence:** Maintaining a dedicated municipal website and a Wikipedia entry available in 62 languages. * **Historical Continuity:** Existing within the historical framework of the Province of Enna before the 2015 reorganization. * **Population Stability:** Maintaining a resident population in the range of 12,000 to 14,000 people. ## Body ### Geography and Administration Nicosia is situated in the Sicily region of Italy, with precise geographic coordinates at latitude 37.75° N and longitude 14.4° E. It is classified as a *comune*, which is the smallest administrative division in the Italian Republic. The municipality is currently part of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna, an entity that came into existence on August 4, 2015. Prior to this reorganization, the town was associated with the Province of Enna. The town's location places it firmly within the Italian mainland context, distinct from the island of Cyprus. ### Demographics and Digital Footprint The population of Nicosia has been recorded at several specific points, showing figures of 13,762, 13,588, and 12,686 residents. These numbers indicate a stable, small-to-medium-sized community typical of the Sicilian interior. The entity has a significant digital footprint, with a Wikidata identifier of and a Wikipedia article titled "Nicosia, Sicily" that has been translated into 62 different languages. The official municipal website is hosted at http://www.comune.nicosia.en.it, serving as the primary source for local governance information. ### Religious Significance A defining characteristic of Nicosia is its status as the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia. This diocese was established on January 1, 1817, and serves as a central religious authority for the area. The physical center of this diocese is the Cathedral Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari, a major landmark within the town. The diocese is a specific entity within the Catholic Church hierarchy in Sicily, linking the local community to the broader religious structure of Italy. ### Distinction from Other Entities It is critical to distinguish Nicosia, Sicily, from other entities sharing the name "Nicosia." The most prominent is Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, which is the headquarters for the ELAM movement (a far-right, ultra-nationalist group founded in 2008) and the Department of Civil Aviation of Northern Cyprus (established in 1974). While the Cypriot Nicosia is a major political and urban center, the Italian Nicosia is a *comune* with a population of roughly 13,000. The Italian town is also distinct from other Italian settlements like Crociate, which is a human settlement in Italy but not a *comune* of the same administrative weight. ### Historical Context and Evolution The administrative history of Nicosia reflects the broader changes in Italian local governance. The town was historically part of the Province of Enna, a larger administrative unit that has since been restructured. The creation of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna in 2015 marked a shift in how the municipality is governed, grouping it with other local entities for shared services and administration. The establishment of the Diocese of Nicosia in 1817 provides a deeper historical layer, indicating the town's long-standing importance as a religious center in the region. ### Related Entities and Connections Nicosia is connected to several other entities through administrative and geographical relationships. It is a member of the Free Municipal Consortium of Enna, which includes 15 other *comuni*. The town is also linked to the broader category of *comune* of Italy, which encompasses 60 such divisions in the database. Other related settlements in the region include Crociate, a human settlement in Italy. The entity's data is cross-referenced with the country of Italy and the specific region of Sicily, ensuring its correct placement within the global knowledge graph. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Czech National Authority Database 4. MusicBrainz 5. Italian National Institute of Statistics 6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 8. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 9. GeoNames 10. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 11. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File 13. Seismic classification in Italy 14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)