# Nicholas Francis

> Catholic cardinal and Duke of Lorraine (1609–1670)

**Wikidata**: [Q701583](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q701583)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Francis,_Duke_of_Lorraine)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/nicholas-francis


## References

1. [Source](http://genealogy.euweb.cz/lorraine/lorraine4.html)
2. [Source](http://genealogy.euweb.cz/lorraine/lorraine5.html)
3. Catholic-Hierarchy.org
4. The Peerage
5. general catalog of BnF
6. BnF authorities
7. [Source](https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz72032.html)
8. Genealogics
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. CERL Thesaurus
11. Sejm-Wielki.pl