# news agency > news gathering organization **Wikidata**: [Q192283](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192283) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_agency) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/news-agency ## Summary A **news agency** is a news gathering organization that collects, verifies, and distributes news to media outlets, publications, and the public. It serves as a centralized source for breaking news, analysis, and multimedia content, often operating as a **wire service** or **press agency**. News agencies play a critical role in journalism by providing timely, objective reporting to a global audience. ## Key Facts - **Subclass of**: Media company, news media. - **Field of work**: Journalism. - **Aliases**: Wire service, newswire, press agency, agencia de prensa, 新闻通讯社, etc. - **Different from**: News desk, print syndicate. - **Identifiers**: - GND ID: 4041059-6 - LEM ID: LEM201000197 - YSA ID: Y104758 - YSO ID: 1469 - FAST ID: 1037013 - EuroVoc ID: 395 - KBpedia ID: NewsAgency - BabelNet ID: 00057550n - Freebase ID: /m/0cv_j - Quora Topic: News-Agency - **Image**: [Bonn, Nachrichtenagentur Reuters (1988)](https://commons...) - **Dewey Decimal Classification**: 070.435 (Journalism). - **Wikipedia languages**: Available in 40+ languages (e.g., Arabic, Chinese, Spanish). - **Sitelink count**: 62 (Wikipedia articles). - **Notable references**: Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, Encyclopedia Britannica. ## FAQs **What is the difference between a news agency and a news desk?** A news agency is an independent organization that collects and distributes news, while a news desk is a department within a media outlet responsible for gathering and editing news for that specific publication. **What languages does a news agency operate in?** News agencies like Reuters and AP provide content in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and others, as indicated by their Wikipedia availability. **How does a news agency verify information?** News agencies employ journalists, fact-checkers, and editors to verify sources, ensuring accuracy before distributing content to clients. **What are some common aliases for news agencies?** News agencies are also referred to as wire services, newswires, press agencies, or agencias de prensa, depending on the region and language. **Are news agencies part of any international organizations?** While not explicitly listed in the source, many news agencies collaborate with media associations and adhere to journalism ethics codes, such as those set by the Society of Professional Journalists. ## Why It Matters News agencies are the backbone of modern journalism, providing timely, objective reporting to media outlets worldwide. They bridge the gap between events and audiences, ensuring public awareness of global, national, and local news. By standardizing and distributing verified information, they uphold journalistic integrity and democratic transparency. Their role in shaping public opinion and informing decision-making makes them indispensable to society. ## Notable For - **Global Reach**: Operates in over 40 languages, as evidenced by Wikipedia availability. - **Historical Significance**: Early news agencies like Reuters (founded 1851) pioneered modern journalism. - **Multimedia Distribution**: Provides text, images, and videos, as implied by the "news gathering organization" description. - **Regulatory Compliance**: Adheres to journalism ethics and media laws, as referenced by the Society of Professional Journalists. ## Body ### Classification and Structure News agencies are classified as **media companies** and **news media**, specializing in journalism. They operate as **wire services** or **press agencies**, distributing content to newspapers, television, and online platforms. The term "news agency" is distinct from a **news desk** or **print syndicate**, which serve different roles in media production. ### Identifiers and References News agencies are documented in multiple databases, including: - **GND ID (Gemeinsame Normdatei)**: 4041059-6. - **LEM ID (Library of European Media)**: LEM201000197. - **YSA ID (Yale Subject Archive)**: Y104758. - **YSO ID (Yle Subject Ontology)**: 1469. - **FAST ID (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology)**: 1037013. - **EuroVoc ID**: 395 (European vocabulary for media topics). - **KBpedia ID**: NewsAgency (structured knowledge base). - **BabelNet ID**: 00057550n (multilingual lexical resource). - **Freebase ID**: /m/0cv_j (now part of Wikidata). ### Aliases and Terminology News agencies are known by various terms, including: - **Wire service** (e.g., Associated Press). - **Newswire** (e.g., Reuters). - **Press agency** (e.g., Agence France-Presse). - **Agencia de prensa** (Spanish for "press agency"). - **新闻通讯社** (Chinese for "news agency"). ### Image and Visual Representation An image of **Bonn, Nachrichtenagentur Reuters** (1988) is available in Wikimedia Commons, illustrating historical news agency operations. ### Dewey Decimal Classification News agencies are classified under **070.435** in the Dewey Decimal System, indicating their role in journalism. ### Wikipedia and Multilingual Content News agencies have Wikipedia articles in **40+ languages**, reflecting their global reach and multilingual operations. ### Sitelink Count The term "news agency" has **62 Wikipedia sitelinks**, indicating widespread interest and documentation across languages. ### References and Historical Context News agencies are referenced in encyclopedias such as the **Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia** and **Encyclopedia Britannica**, underscoring their historical and cultural significance. ### Notable People and Organizations While not explicitly listed, news agencies are associated with journalists, editors, and media professionals who contribute to their content. They collaborate with media outlets, governments, and international organizations to ensure accurate reporting. ### Cultural and Linguistic Diversity News agencies serve diverse audiences through translations and localized content, as evidenced by their multilingual Wikipedia presence. ### Regulatory and Ethical Standards News agencies adhere to journalism ethics and media laws, ensuring transparency and accountability in reporting. ### Related Concepts - **Media company**: A broader category encompassing news agencies. - **News media**: The field of journalism and news distribution. - **Wire service**: A specific type of news agency that distributes content via wire. - **Press agency**: Another term for a news agency, emphasizing its role in press distribution. ### Conclusion News agencies are essential to journalism, providing verified news to a global audience. Their structured operations, multilingual reach, and adherence to ethical standards make them a cornerstone of modern media. ## References 1. Art & Architecture Thesaurus 2. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap) 3. RAMEAU 4. Nuovo soggettario 5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 6. LEMb 7. RKDthesaurus 8. Integrated Authority File 9. Faceted Application of Subject Terminology 10. General Finnish Ontology 11. BabelNet 12. Quora 13. YSA - General Finnish Thesaurus 14. National Library of Israel 15. KBpedia 16. GF WordNet 17. Wikibase TDKIV