# New Shepard capsule

> reusable spacecraft by Blue Origin used with the New Shepard rocket

**Wikidata**: [Q124022271](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124022271)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/new-shepard-capsule

## Summary
The New Shepard capsule is a reusable spacecraft developed by Blue Origin, designed to reenter Earth's atmosphere intact and be reused. It is used in conjunction with the New Shepard rocket for suborbital flights, carrying both crew and cargo.

## Key Facts
- **Operator/Manufacturer**: Blue Origin
- **Instance of**: Spacecraft model
- **Subclass of**: Reentry capsule, reusable spacecraft
- **Launch Vehicle**: New Shepard
- **Service Entry**: 2012
- **Country of Origin**: United States
- **Pressurized Cabin Volume**: 15 cubic meters
- **Notable Capsules**: RSS Jules Verne, RSS H. G. Wells, RSS First Step, RSS Kármán Line
- **Start Point**: Corn Ranch

## FAQs
### Q: What is the New Shepard capsule used for?
A: The New Shepard capsule is used for suborbital flights, carrying both crew and cargo. It is designed to reenter Earth's atmosphere intact and be reused.

### Q: Who operates the New Shepard capsule?
A: The New Shepard capsule is operated by Blue Origin, a private aerospace company founded by Jeff Bezos.

### Q: How many New Shepard capsules have been built?
A: Four specific New Shepard capsules have been named: RSS Jules Verne, RSS H. G. Wells, RSS First Step, and RSS Kármán Line.

### Q: What is the volume of the New Shepard capsule's pressurized cabin?
A: The pressurized cabin of the New Shepard capsule has a volume of 15 cubic meters.

### Q: Where is the New Shepard launch site located?
A: The New Shepard launch site is located at Corn Ranch in West Texas.

## Why It Matters
The New Shepard capsule represents a significant advancement in reusable spacecraft technology. Developed by Blue Origin, it is part of a broader effort to reduce the cost of space travel by enabling multiple flights of the same vehicle. The capsule's design allows for safe reentry and reuse, making it a key component in Blue Origin's vision for commercial spaceflight. Its successful testing and deployment have contributed to the growing field of suborbital space tourism and research. The New Shepard system has also demonstrated the feasibility of vertical takeoff and landing, a technology that could be applied to larger orbital missions in the future.

## Notable For
- **Reusability**: The New Shepard capsule is designed to be reused, reducing the cost of space travel.
- **Suborbital Flights**: It is used for suborbital missions, including both crewed and uncrewed flights.
- **Vertical Landing**: The capsule and its booster both land vertically after flight, a key innovation in reusable rocket technology.
- **Multiple Capsules**: Four distinct capsules have been built, each with unique names reflecting historical and scientific themes.
- **Commercial Spaceflight**: The system supports Blue Origin's goals in commercial space tourism and research.

## Body
### Overview
The New Shepard capsule is a reusable spacecraft developed by Blue Origin, designed for suborbital flights. It is part of the New Shepard rocket system, which includes both the capsule and a booster. The capsule is equipped with a pressurized cabin for crew or cargo, and it is capable of reentering Earth's atmosphere intact and landing safely.

### Design and Specifications
The New Shepard capsule has a pressurized cabin volume of 15 cubic meters. It is designed to carry both crew and cargo, with multiple capsules having been built, including RSS Jules Verne, RSS H. G. Wells, RSS First Step, and RSS Kármán Line. The capsule's design allows for multiple flights, contributing to the overall reusability of the New Shepard system.

### Operations
The New Shepard system is operated by Blue Origin, with launches taking place from Corn Ranch in West Texas. The system has been in service since 2012, supporting both commercial and research missions. The capsule and its booster both land vertically after flight, a key feature of the system's reusability.

### Impact
The New Shepard capsule has played a significant role in advancing reusable spacecraft technology. Its successful testing and deployment have contributed to the growing field of suborbital spaceflight, including commercial space tourism and research. The system's reusability and vertical landing capabilities have set a precedent for future spaceflight technologies.

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## References

1. [Source](https://www.americaspace.com/2015/04/30/bezos-blue-origin-conducts-maiden-test-flight-of-new-shepard-space-vehicle/)
2. Research Flights on Blue Origin's New Shepard