# New Model for Mode Partition Noise in VCSEL-MMF Links Based on Langevin-Driven Spatio-Temporal Rate Equations

> Research article (Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2016) · cited 14× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2424466994](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2424466994)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/new-model-for-mode-partition-noise-in-vcsel-mmf-links-based-on-langevin-driven-spatio-temporal-rate-equations