# NetWare

> computer network operating system developed by Novell, Inc

**Wikidata**: [Q691990](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691990)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetWare)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/netware

Here’s the structured knowledge entry for NetWare:

---

## Summary
NetWare is a computer network operating system developed by Novell, Inc. It was designed to manage hardware resources and deliver shared network services, primarily used in business environments. Its final version, 6.5 SP8, was released in 2009.

## Key Facts
- **Developer**: Novell (later acquired by Micro Focus International).  
- **Inception**: 1983.  
- **Latest Version**: 6.5 SP8 (released May 6, 2009).  
- **Preceded/Succeeded By**: Open Enterprise Server (launched March 2005).  
- **Distribution Format**: 3½-inch floppy disk.  
- **Instance Of**: Operating system (software that manages computer hardware resources).  
- **Aliases**: Novell NetWare, Netware, IntranetWare, 노벨 넷웨어.  
- **Website**: [http://www.novell.com/products/netware/](http://www.novell.com/products/netware/).  
- **Logo**: [NetWare Logo](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NetWare_logo.svg).  

## FAQs
### Q: What was NetWare used for?
A: NetWare was primarily used as a network operating system to manage hardware resources and deliver shared services like file and print sharing in business environments.

### Q: When was NetWare discontinued?
A: NetWare was succeeded by Open Enterprise Server in 2005, with its final update (6.5 SP8) released in 2009.

### Q: Who developed NetWare?
A: NetWare was developed by Novell, Inc., a company later acquired by Micro Focus International.

## Why It Matters
NetWare was a pioneering network operating system that dominated the business computing landscape in the 1980s and 1990s. It introduced advanced features for its time, such as centralized file storage, print sharing, and user authentication, which laid the groundwork for modern networked environments. Its decline began with the rise of Windows NT and Linux-based solutions, but its legacy persists in concepts like directory services (e.g., Novell Directory Services, which influenced Microsoft Active Directory). NetWare’s impact on enterprise IT infrastructure remains significant, as it helped standardize networked computing in corporate settings.

## Notable For
- **Early Dominance**: One of the first widely adopted network operating systems for businesses.  
- **Novell Directory Services (NDS)**: Introduced a hierarchical directory service model later emulated by competitors.  
- **Hardware Management**: Efficiently managed shared resources like printers and storage across networks.  
- **Longevity**: Maintained relevance for over two decades before being succeeded by Open Enterprise Server.  

## Body
### Development and Release
- Developed by Novell, Inc., with initial release in 1983.  
- Final version: 6.5 SP8 (released May 6, 2009).  

### Technical Specifications
- **Distribution Format**: 3½-inch floppy disk.  
- **Runs On**: Compatible with PowerChute Business Edition Basic for power management.  

### Successor and Legacy
- **Succeeded By**: Open Enterprise Server (2005), which continued offering similar network services.  
- **Influence**: Novell Directory Services (NDS) influenced later directory services like Microsoft Active Directory.  

### Organizational Context
- **Developer History**: Novell was later acquired by Micro Focus International, a British IT company founded in 1976.  

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
  "name": "NetWare",
  "description": "Computer network operating system developed by Novell, Inc.",
  "url": "http://www.novell.com/products/netware/",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062083",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetWare"
  ],
  "softwareVersion": "6.5 SP8",
  "datePublished": "1983",
  "operatingSystem": "NetWare",
  "developer": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Novell"
  }
}

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. YSO-Wikidata mapping project
3. KBpedia