# NEC µPD-8080

> microprocessor

**Wikidata**: [Q116154600](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116154600)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/nec-pd-8080

## Summary
The NEC µPD-8080 is a microprocessor and central processing unit (CPU) model series manufactured by NEC. It is part of the NEC μCOM series and is based on the architecture of the Intel 8080 8-bit microprocessor.

## Key Facts
- **Manufacturer:** NEC
- **Base Architecture:** Based on the Intel 8080 microprocessor
- **Classification:** Instance of a CPU model series; subclass of central processing unit
- **Product Series:** Part of the NEC μCOM series
- **Aliases:** Also known as NEC UPD 8080, NEC UPD 8086A, NEC µPD8080, μPD8080AF, μPD-8080AF, μCOM-80, and NEC 8080
- **Function:** Executes instructions as a core computer component
- **Identifier:** Listed with CPU World ID `8080/MANUF-NEC`

## FAQs
### Q: What is the NEC µPD-8080?
A: The NEC µPD-8080 is a model series of microprocessors produced by NEC. It functions as a central processing unit and belongs to the NEC μCOM series.

### Q: Is the NEC µPD-8080 related to Intel processors?
A: Yes, the NEC µPD-8080 is based on the Intel 8080, which is an 8-bit microprocessor.

### Q: What product family does the NEC µPD-8080 belong to?
A: This microprocessor is part of the NEC μCOM series, which encompasses various microprocessors and microcontrollers.

## Why It Matters
The NEC µPD-8080 represents a significant development in the history of computing hardware, illustrating the widespread adoption and adaptation of the Intel 8080 architecture by third-party manufacturers. As part of the NEC μCOM series, this CPU model series highlights NEC's role in the semiconductor industry during the era of early 8-bit computing. By providing a central processing unit capable of executing instructions based on a popular industry standard, NEC facilitated the development of compatible hardware and systems. The existence of multiple aliases, such as the μCOM-80 and μPD8080AF, reflects its integration into various technical contexts and its relevance in electronic engineering during its period of use.

## Notable For
- **Architecture Licensing:** Being a distinct implementation of the Intel 8080 architecture.
- **Series Integration:** Serving as a component of the broader NEC μCOM series.
- **Nomenclature:** Having a wide variety of specific designations and aliases, including the μCOM-80 identifier.
- **Industrial Role:** Functioning as a core component for executing instructions within computer systems manufactured by NEC.

## Body

### Design and Architecture
The NEC µPD-8080 is a microprocessor classified as a central processing unit (CPU). Its design is directly based on the Intel 8080, an industry-standard 8-bit microprocessor. This relationship places the µPD-8080 within the category of processors that utilize the instruction set architecture and functional specifications pioneered by Intel.

### Product Lineage
This processor is a key component of the **NEC μCOM series**, a line of microprocessors and microcontrollers developed by NEC. The μCOM series represents NEC's broader efforts in the microcomputing domain. The µPD-8080 serves as the specific CPU model series within this larger family.

### Identification and Variants
The entity is identified in technical databases and academic sources through several names and IDs:
- **Primary ID:** NEC µPD-8080
- **CPU World ID:** 8080/MANUF-NEC
- **Common Aliases:** The device is frequently referred to by variant names including NEC UPD 8080, NEC UPD 8086A, μPD8080AF, and μCOM-80.

Visual documentation and media related to the NEC µPD-8080 are categorized under the "NEC µPD-8080" commons category.