# Navigational risk assessment of inland waters based on bi-directional PSO-LSTM algorithm and ship maneuvering characteristics

> Research article (Ocean Engineering, 2024) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4400446173](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4400446173)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/navigational-risk-assessment-of-inland-waters-based-on-bi-directional-pso-lstm-algorithm-and-ship-maneuvering-characteri