# Navid

> Iranian Earth observation satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q1972368](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1972368)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navid_(satellite))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/navid

## Summary
Navid is an Iranian Earth observation satellite launched on February 3, 2012, using the Safir rocket. It was designed to monitor Earth from orbit and was operated by the Iranian Space Agency. The satellite re-entered the atmosphere on April 5, 2012.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Earth observation satellite
- **Operator**: Iranian Space Agency
- **Launch Date**: February 3, 2012
- **Launch Vehicle**: Safir rocket
- **Launch Site**: Imam Khomeini Space Launch Terminal
- **COSPAR ID**: 2012-005A
- **Deorbit Date**: April 5, 2012
- **Country of Origin**: Iran
- **Aliases**: Navid-e Elm-o San'at, Navid
- **Native Name**: نويد

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of the Navid satellite?
A: Navid was an Earth observation satellite designed to monitor Earth from orbit. It was operated by the Iranian Space Agency.

### Q: How was the Navid satellite launched?
A: Navid was launched on February 3, 2012, using the Safir rocket from the Imam Khomeini Space Launch Terminal.

### Q: When did the Navid satellite re-enter the atmosphere?
A: Navid re-entered the atmosphere on April 5, 2012.

### Q: What was the COSPAR ID of the Navid satellite?
A: The COSPAR ID of Navid was 2012-005A.

### Q: What are the other names of the Navid satellite?
A: Navid is also known as Navid-e Elm-o San'at and نويد.

## Why It Matters
Navid was a significant milestone in Iran's space program, demonstrating the country's capability to design and launch Earth observation satellites. The satellite's launch and operation contributed to Iran's growing expertise in space technology and satellite deployment. Despite its short operational lifespan, Navid played a role in monitoring Earth from orbit, supporting various applications in remote sensing and environmental monitoring.

## Notable For
- **First Iranian Earth Observation Satellite**: Navid was one of the first satellites developed by Iran for Earth observation purposes.
- **Use of Safir Rocket**: It was launched using the Safir rocket, which is a significant Iranian satellite launch vehicle.
- **Operated by Iranian Space Agency**: Navid was operated by the Iranian Space Agency, showcasing Iran's independent space capabilities.
- **Short Operational Lifespan**: Despite re-entering the atmosphere just two months after launch, Navid provided valuable data during its brief operational period.

## Body
### Overview
Navid was an Iranian Earth observation satellite launched on February 3, 2012. It was designed to monitor Earth from orbit and was operated by the Iranian Space Agency. The satellite was launched using the Safir rocket from the Imam Khomeini Space Launch Terminal.

### Technical Specifications
- **COSPAR ID**: 2012-005A
- **Launch Date**: February 3, 2012
- **Deorbit Date**: April 5, 2012
- **Launch Vehicle**: Safir rocket
- **Operator**: Iranian Space Agency

### Significance
Navid was a notable achievement in Iran's space program, demonstrating the country's ability to develop and deploy Earth observation satellites. The satellite's launch and operation contributed to Iran's growing expertise in space technology and satellite deployment.

### Legacy
Despite its short operational lifespan, Navid played a role in monitoring Earth from orbit, supporting various applications in remote sensing and environmental monitoring. The satellite's development and launch were significant milestones in Iran's space program.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013