# Navi Mumbai

> Satellite city of Mumbai

**Wikidata**: [Q61445](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61445)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navi_Mumbai)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/navi-mumbai

## Summary
Navi Mumbai is a planned satellite city of Mumbai, established in 1972 and located in the Thane and Raigad districts of Maharashtra, India, designed to alleviate population pressure on the main city.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1972 as a planned satellite city of Mumbai
- Covers an area of 344 square kilometres
- Has a population of 1,119,477 (2011 census)
- Located in Thane and Raigad districts
- Coordinates: 19.03°N, 73.01°E
- Timezone: UTC+05:30
- Elevation: 0 metres above sea level
- Local dialing code: 215
- Website: http://www.nmmconline.com
- Official name: नवी मुंबई (Navi Mumbai)
- Aliases include New Bombay and New Mumbai
- Twinned with Caracas
- Managed by Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation
- Wikidata ID: Q199913
- GND ID: 6026939-X
- Geonames ID: 6619347
- Freebase ID: /m/03jz0z
- OpenStreetMap node ID: 619091882
- Archinform location ID: 53117
- Population data from 2011 census
- 62 language versions on Wikipedia

## FAQs
- What is the official name of Navi Mumbai?
  The official name is "नवी मुंबई" in Marathi and Hindi, also known as "New Bombay" or "New Mumbai" in English.
- When was Navi Mumbai established?
  Navi Mumbai was established in 1972 as a planned satellite city of Mumbai.
- What is the population of Navi Mumbai?
  According to the 2011 census, Navi Mumbai had a population of 1,119,477 residents.
- In which districts is Navi Mumbai located?
  The city is situated in both Thane and Raigad districts of Maharashtra.
- What is the time zone for Navi Mumbai?
  Navi Mumbai operates in the UTC+05:30 timezone.
- What is the local dialing code for Navi Mumbai?
  The local dialing code is 215.
- What is the website for Navi Mumbai?
  The official website is http://www.nmmconline.com.
- What are the aliases for Navi Mumbai?
  The city is also known as New Bombay and New Mumbai, with additional non-English names including Japanese, Korean, and Russian translations.

## Why It Matters
Navi Mumbai was created as a solution to Mumbai's urban congestion and population growth, representing a significant example of urban planning and development in India. It was designed to accommodate the growing population while maintaining infrastructure and amenities, serving as a model for planned urban development in the country.

## Notable For
- It was the first planned satellite city in India
- It was designed to alleviate population pressure on Mumbai
- It has a distinct urban planning structure with organized zones for residential, commercial, and industrial areas
- It has been twinned with Caracas, Venezuela
- It features comprehensive infrastructure and amenities from its inception

## Body
### History
Navi Mumbai was established in 1972 as a planned satellite city of Mumbai. The project was initiated to address the growing population and urban congestion in the Mumbai metropolitan area. The city was designed as a comprehensive urban development project covering 344 square kilometres in the Thane and Raigad districts of Maharashtra.

### Geography and Location
Navi Mumbai is situated in the coastal region of Maharashtra, India. It lies approximately 20 kilometers southeast of Mumbai's central business district. The city is located in both Thane and Raigad districts, with coordinates at 19.03° north latitude and 73.01° east longitude. The city has an elevation of 0 metres above sea level, indicating it's at sea level.

### Administration and Governance
The city is governed by the Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation, which is responsible for urban planning, infrastructure development, and public services. The local dialing code is 215, and the municipal website is http://www.nmmconline.com. The city operates in the UTC+05:30 timezone.

### Population and Demographics
According to the 2011 census, Navi Mumbai had a population of 1,119,477 residents. The city has grown significantly since its inception and continues to develop as a major urban center.

### Infrastructure and Planning
The city was designed with a comprehensive urban planning framework, including organized zones for residential, commercial, and industrial development. The area covers 344 square kilometres, providing ample space for expansion and development.

### International Relations
Navi Mumbai has established a twinning relationship with Caracas, the capital city of Venezuela. This partnership likely facilitates cultural exchange, economic cooperation, and urban development collaboration between the two cities.

### Cultural and Linguistic Context
The official name of the city is "नवी मुंबई" in Marathi and Hindi, and it's also known as "New Bombay" or "New Mumbai" in English. The city has a diverse linguistic and cultural context, with Marathi being the primary language.

### Technical Specifications
The city's elevation is 0 metres above sea level, and it uses the UTC+05:30 timezone. The local dialing code is 215.

### References and Identifiers
Navi Mumbai has multiple identifiers across different databases:
- Wikidata ID: Q199913
- GND ID: 6026939-X
- Geonames ID: 6619347
- Freebase ID: /m/03jz0z
- OpenStreetMap node ID: 619091882
- Archinform location ID: 53117

### Media and Resources
The city has various media representations including:
- A skyline image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Navi_Mumbai_Skyline.jpg
- A banner image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Navi_Mumbai_banner.jpg
- A nighttime view: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nerul.jpg
- A coat of arms image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nm_seal.JPG
- A pronunciation audio file: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Vj18081991-नवी_मुंबई.wav

### Language Support
Navi Mumbai has extensive language support across various platforms, with Wikipedia articles available in 62 different languages including Afrikaans, Arabic, Bengali, Hindi, Marathi, and many others.

### Urban Planning Features
The city was designed with a grid-based layout and organized zones for different purposes. It includes residential areas, commercial districts, industrial zones, and recreational spaces. The planning framework was intended to create a self-sufficient urban environment with adequate infrastructure.

### Economic Development
Navi Mumbai has become an important economic center with various industrial and commercial establishments. The city has attracted businesses and industries due to its planned infrastructure and strategic location.

### Community and Culture
The city has developed its own community identity and cultural scene, with various local events and traditions. It has also established a category for people associated with the city on Wikipedia.

### Technical and Administrative Details
The city maintains various technical specifications including its elevation, timezone, and dialing code. It has multiple references and identifiers across different knowledge bases and databases.

## References

1. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q803976)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf)
4. GeoNames
5. Quora
6. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)